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Unit3Lookinggood,Feelinggood,PartILanguagepoints:,workout1制定,拟定2想出(办法);研究出3计算,估计4效果良好,有效,5健身,锻炼Fromthedata,theyworkedoutadevelopmentplan.利用这些资料,他们指定了发展规划。Illtryandworksomethingout.我来试试想个办法。Willyouworkoutthetotalproperly?把总数好好算出来Mostofthethingshesuggestedhaveworkedout.大部分效果很好workout:算出(总数)Itshardtoworkoutthismathsproblem.Thingswillworkthemselvesout.事情会有好结果的。,2.worth:1).价值;后接价值数量词;Thecarisworth$10,000.Howmuch(What)isitworth?ItisworthmuchmorethanIpaidforit.2).值得;与。相同;顶得上。后接名词、代词、或动名词(不能接不定式);表示很值得时,前面加well修饰(不能用very修饰)。Thebookiswellworthreading.=Itisworthwhiletoread(reading)thebook.Thebookisworthfiveyuan.Thebookisnotworththatprice.Theplaceisworthvisiting.Theplaceisworthavisit.worthyHeiswirthyofhisfame.Thebookisworthyofbeingread.Thebookisworthytoberead,3.staylink-v=continueinacertainstate保持,维持(后面跟形容词或名词作表语)Youmustgetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.Theshopstaysopenuntiltenatnight.Theystayedfriendsforyears.4.ashamedadj.羞愧的,感到难为情的(后跟+of。/todo。/that。)Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.Imquiteashamedtohavetroubledyousomanytimes.IfeelashamedthatIhaventwrittenforsolong.,5.sinceconj.1)=because2)=nowthatGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasincetheopen-policysystemwascarriedoutSinceyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmaygonow.6.containvt包含,容纳,含有Thistheatrecancontain4000people.Wecanteatmuchfoodthatcontainstoomuchfat.注意:contain/include都有包含的意思。Contain可表示包含所含之物的全部或部分,而include则只是包含一部分。Include着重被包含者只是整体中的一部分;contain着重“内有”。Ihaveastory-bookwhichcontainsalotofinterestingstories.“Thewolfiscoming“isincluded.,7.consider:考虑=thinkabout;认为=think;把看作(as)=regard(as)=think(as)vt.1.+n.;2.+v-ing;3.+疑问词+不定式4.+thatclause;5.+复合宾语Haveyouconsideredthisproblem?Ihaveconsideredchangingmyjob.Heconsideredwhetherheshoulddoit.IconsiderhowIshouldanswer.Wemustconsiderwhatstobedone.,2)认为;把视为+tobe/as/that从句Heisconsidered(tobe)/asanexpertincomputerscience.Sheconsideredherself(tobe)lucky.Iconsiderthatdrivingatsuchaspeedisdangerous.Iconsiderhim(as)(tobe)ourfriend.(名词)WeconsiderBeijingtheheartofourcountry.=Beijingisconsideredtheheartofourcountry.(名词)Weconsidertheiropinionreasonable.(形容词)Doyouconsideritwisetodosuchathing?(动词不定式)Weconsideritourdutytohelpyou.(动词不定式)Everyoneconsidereditgreatlyimproved.(过去分词),8.addto,把添加到addto增加,addupto总计,addup合计,加起来add进而说,又说Addsomesugartotheegg.Ifyouadd5to5,youcanget10.Thisaddstoourdifficulties.Themusicaddsourenjoyment.EverytimeIaddthesefiguresup,Igetadifferentanswer.Thesefiguresdontaddupright.Themoneyhespentaddedupto$1000.,9.affectvt1)影响Smokingaffectsapersonshealth.2)感动Hewasdeeplyaffectedbythemovingstory.n.effecthaveaneffectonsb/sthhavemuch/no/littleeffecton10.riskvtoneslife/fortune/healthdoingsth.Heriskedhislifeinsavingthechild.Iriskedlosingmyjobbyarguingwiththeboss.nHesavedthechildattheriskoflosinghislife.Duringmylife,Ihavetotake/runrisks.,11.recognizevt认出,识别;认可,公认IrecognizedPeteralthoughIhadntseenhimfor10years.12.lrealizevt实现,认识到,了解Ihopewecanrealizeourdreams.IrealizedthatIwaswrong.13.controlvt(controlled,controlled)控制Weshouldlearntocontrolourfeelingsanddontgetangryeasily.Nobodycancontrolhim;heisfreetodowhathewantsto.nincontrolof对。控制outofcontrol(某物)失控,14.countvt数,记数Canyoucountfrom1to20?有价值/有重要性Heropinioncountsbecauseofherexperience.认可,有效Youdidntshutyoureyesbeforeyoumadethewish,soitdoesntcount!认为(sbas)Wecountherasoneofouroldestfriends.15.concentratevt/vi集中(注意力,思想等);全神贯注Youshouldconcentrateon/uponyourstudy.focuson集中。于。,16.amountn量,数量alargeamountofmoneyinamount=inall修饰可数名词的(词或词组):agood/greatmanybooks;alargenumberofbooksquiteafewbooks;manya/an+单数可数名词修饰不可数名词agreatdealofmoneyalargesumofmoney两者都可修饰alotof=lotsof;plentyof;alargequantityof;largequantitiesof,1.bedyingtodosth/forsth渴望做某事Sheisdyingtogohome.Heisdyingforsuccess.2.Iseverythingokaywithyou?一切都好吗?Iseverythinggoingwellwithyou?3.Ivelost7kginthelasttwomonths.在过去的两个月里我减了7公斤。与inthelast/past/recent+一段时间在一起使用,句子的谓语部分用现在完成时。,4Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare.我觉得你现在的样子很棒。5.ItsthesameinChina?Manypeoplearealwaysgoingondiets.always与现在进行时连用,表示不满或者责备等情绪。Hesalwaystellinglies.Heisalwayslisteningcarefullyinclass.6.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.做某事的方法thewaytodosth/ofsth也可用定语从句Canyoutellmethewaytoworkouttheproblem/ofworkingouttheproblem?Canyoutellmethewayinwhich/that(省掉)Icanworkouttheproblem.7.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.行走和骑自行车就算,在学校里进行的体育活动也算。,Ilikemusic,andsodoeshe.Idontlikemusic.Neither/Nordoeshe.IlikemusicandIcansingwell.Soitiswithhim/Itisthesamewithhim.-Doeshelikemusic?-Sohedoes.8.Mymotheristoooldforsuchalongoperation.我妈妈年纪太大,不能承受如此长时间的手术。tooforThecoatistoobigforme.Theworkistoomuchforme.9.Itisntworthit.不值得那样做。10.Youlookgreatasyouare.你这样很好.as作连词,引导方式状语从句,表示像。一样,按照YoumustdoeverythingasIdo.Keepthebookasitis.,3.as引导的非限制性定语从句在非限制性定语从句中,as代表整个主句内容,意为“正如”,“就像”,“这一点”。as引导的定语从句位置也较灵活,可以位于主句之前、中间或主句之后,常用在下列句型之中:asweallknow/asiswellknown/asisknowntoall众所周知asissaidabove如前所述asisreported据报道asisannounced据宣布asissupposed如所料想的asmaybeimagined可以想象得出ashasbeenexplained正如已解释的那样ashasbeensaidbefore如前所述ashasbeenpointedout正如已经指出的asis/wasoftenthecase情况常常如此Asiswellknown,Hemingwayisafamouswriter.众所周知,海明威是位著名作家。AsIexpected,hedidntbelieveme.,
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