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2019-2020年高中英语 完型填空周周练Test3 新人教版必修2Do you know _1_ languages there are in the world?There are about 1,500 but many of them are not very _2_.English is one of the most important languages because many people _3_ it,not only in England and America,_4_ in other countries of the world.About 200,000,000 people speak it _5_ their own language,and another 200,000,000 use it as _6_ language.It is _7_ to say how many people are learning it._8_ boys and girls in school are trying to do so.Many English children study French.French is also a very important language._9_ children study German,Russian,Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best _10_ to learn a language?We know that we all learnt _11_ language well when we were _12_.If we learn a second language in the _13_ way,it wont seem so difficult.What does a small child do?It _14_ what people say,and it tries to guess what it hears.When it wants something,it has to _15_ it.It is using the language,_16_ in it and talking in it all the time.If people use a second language _17_,they will learn it_18_.In school,you learn to read,to hear and to speak.It is best to learn all new words through the _19_.You can read them,spell them and _20_ them.1A.how manyBwhat numberCa lot ofDso many2A.usefulBnecessaryCimportantDgood3A.likeBuseClearnDspeak4A.butBandCalsoDso5A.likeBwithCforDas6A.foreignBa secondCthe secondDa special7A.easyBagainCdifficultDbest8A.Millions ofBMillion ofCMillionsDSeveral million9A.SomeBOtherCAllDFew10A.timeBwayCthingDplace11A.a foreignBour mothersCothersDour own12A.bornBchildrenCgrownDboys13A.sameBdifferentCusefulDgood14A.doesBsaysClistens toDfollows15A.askBwantCgetDask for16A.speakingBwritingCthinkingDdoing17A.some timeBsometimesCall the timeDfor the time18A.quicklyBsoonCfreelyDeasily19A.mouthBhandsCearsDmind20A.speakBuseCloveDwriteHaving friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Make friendship a priority.Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed or the dishes unwashed for a while.When you cant get together,use the phone to keep in touch.Open up to close friends.Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密)Dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments.Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when its wanted.Help raise friends selfesteem when they are shaken by a job loss,or other such events.Have different friends for different activities,such as going to the movies,singing in a choir,and joining in a bowling league.Dont wait for a friend to ask a favor.When a friend has the flu,offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities.Never take a friendship for granted.Like a good marriage,friendship needs care and patience.Bee a joiner.Find a group that matches your interests.Talk to strangers.Conversations started in museums,laundry rooms,or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.Enroll in an adulteducation course.A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.1People with close friends have a _ ability to fight disease than people who are alone.Aless Bgreater Cpoorer Dlittle2According to the passage,youd better offer advice to your friends _.Aat any momentBonly when they are happyConly when they want itDonly when you are glad3What we should do to have friends according to the author?AMake friendship a priority.BOpen up to close friends.CNever take a friendship for granted.DAll the above.4Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AYou should have different friends for the same activities.BYou should wait for a friend to ask a favor.CYou should avoid talking with strangers in museums,laundry rooms,or bookstores.DYou should never take a friendship for granted.5The underlined word “enroll” in the last paragraph means “_”Ainclude Bjoin Cattract Dappeal1English is one of the most important languages.(完形填空第一段第三句)英语是最重要的语言之一(1)Qingdao is one of the most beautiful cities in Shandong.青岛是山东最美的城市之一。(2)Qingdao is a most beautiful city.青岛是一个非常美丽的城市。2Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.(阅读理解第一段第一句)拥有朋友很可能使你更健康,还能帮助你更好地应对压力。(1)He may well be proud of his son.他大可为他的儿子感到自豪。(2)Liza may well not want to go on the tripshe hates travelling.莉莎很可能不想去旅行她厌恶旅行。3.even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed.(阅读理解第二段第二句)即使这意味着不修剪草坪(1)Missing the train means waiting for another two hours.误了火车意味着再等两个小时。(2)Im sorry.I didnt mean to hurt your feelings.对不起,我无意伤害你的感情。答案.1.A根据下句“There are about 1,500”可知上文是询问“世界上有多少种语言?”。2C第一段主要谈世界上最重要的语言之一英语,可知全世界1 500种语言当中有许多是不重要的。3B因为很多人使用英语,所以英语才是世界上最重要的语言之一,故用“use”。4A此空与上文的not only构成“not only.but (also)”固定结构,意为“不仅而且”,故选A项。5D全世界又有200 000 000人把英语作为母语来讲,故用介词as,意为“作为”。6B全世界又有200 000 000人把英语作为另一门语言与自己的母语并列使用。“a序数词”意为“再一,另一”;the second意为“第二”。7C现在全世界有多少人正在学英语很难说。8Amillions of意为“无数,许多”;several million意为“数百万”。本句表示“全世界许许多多的学生正在学习英语”。9A也有一些孩子学习其他语言,如德语、俄语、日语和汉语。根据句意,选A项。10B下文主要谈论学习语言的方法。11D我们是小孩子的时候,就学会了自己的母语。故选D项。12B根据句意和生活常识,应选B项。13A如果用同样的办法学习另一门语言,就不会很难了。14C在小孩学会说之前,先要“听”。follow意为“领会,听清楚”。15Dask for sth.意为“请求得到某物”。16C小孩要东西的过程,就一直在应用语言,用语言思维和交谈。17Csome time意为“一段时间”;sometimes意为“有时候”;all the time意为“一直,总是”。根据句意,应选C项。18A如果人们一直使用另一门语言,就会学得很快。19C学习生词最好先听,听当然要通过耳朵。20D在听准单词的基础上再去读、拼和写。.1.B细节考查题。从第一段第二句“Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease.”可知。2C判断分析题。第三段第四句话“Listen to your friends when they have problems,but offer advice only when its wanted.”由此可知C项正确。3D归纳判断题。本文第一段讲了有朋友的益处,以后的几段分析怎样才能获得友谊,由文章的第二、三、六段的首句便可归纳得出。4D分析判断题。由文章的第四、五、六、七段的内容可判断得知。5B词义猜测题。根据句意可知,enroll的意思是“参加;成为的一员”,与join意思相同。
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