2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习《状语从句》专项练习（含解析）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习状语从句专项练习（含解析）单项填空1We must do it well, _there are a lot of difficulties.A.as if B.as though C.even though D.even as2_ difficult it may be,we are sure to stick to our principle.A.How B.No matter how C.What D.No matter what3Its a long time_I saw you last.Yes,and what a pity it is now that it will be a long time_we see each other again.A.before;since B.since;when C.since;before D.when;before4Why didnt you try your best to get on the bus?I tried to,but_ I could,it started moving.A.until B.when C.before D.after5The head of the pany promised to deal with matters of this sort_ he returned to his office.A.until B.while C.by the time D.the moment6Did you remember to give Tom the key to his bedroom?Yes.I gave it to him_ I saw him.A.while B.once C.suddenly D.the moment7He had already walked three or four miles_ he saw a cart,half-full of hay,by the side of the road.A.while B.when C.the moment D.unless8My grandpa sowed the flower seeds in the garden_ it was the best time for them to grow.A.where B.when C.that D.until9Id like to settle down somewhere_ the climate is mild and the sun shines all year long.A.which B.that C.where D.when10Heat does not travel by connection in solid,because the solid does not move, _.A.so does a liquid B.so a liquid doesC.as does a liquid D.so is a liquid11Much_the young couple needed money to make the down payment for the apartment,they wouldnt ask their parents for help.A.althoughB.asC.even ifD.while12I have kept the photo_I can always see it,as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain.A.at which B.when C.where D.at the place13_your essay carefully before you hand it in, some mistakes can surely be avoided, I think.A.Having checked B.Check C.As long as you check D.While checking14I would appreciate it _you can help me with my English this afternoon.A.because B.until C.when D.if15_he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experience.A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although16_ youve tried it,you cant imagine how pleasant it is.A.Unless B.Because C.AlthoughD.When17_,Jack can never catch up with Tom in the study of English.A.However he tries hard B.No matter how hard he triesC.No matter how he tries hard D.As hard he tries18_ was xx _ I graduated from the university.A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.That;that19The other day,I found my banknote_ I had left some weeks before.A.that B.which C.where D./20My grandpa sowed the flower seeds in the garden_ it was the best time for them to grow.A.where B.when C.that D.until21The famous scientist grew up _ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A.when B.whenever C.where D.wherever22“It gives me great joy and I feel more pressure than I did _ I won in China,”Ding Junhui said.A.that B.when C.which D.how23_ has taken part in the Athens Olympic Games is worth praising no matter _ he has won medals or not.A.Who;if B.Anyone;whetherC.Whoever;whether D.Whoever;how24If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone,you feel that you are close _ the actual distance is not shortened.A.even if B.so long as C.if D.as25Id like to live somewhere _ the sun shines all year long.A.which B.that C.where D.in which26_ you may be right,I cant altogether agree.A.As B.While C.If D.Since27You should make it a rule to leave things _you can find them again.A.when B.where C.then D.which28I have kept the photo _ I can always see it,as it reminds me of the days when I studied in Britain.A.at which B.when C.where D.at the place29She found her calculator _ she lost it.A.where B.when C.in which D.that30_ we have achieved great success,we have no reason to be proud.A.Since B.Even if C.Now that D.Even that高中总复习英语状语从句专项练习卷参考答案1答案：C解析：此题考查让步状语从句。句意“尽管存在困难，我们也必须把它做好”。2答案：B解析：本题考查引导让步状语从句的引导词，how和what不可引导让步状语，排除A、C两项；由于引导词修饰形容词difficult，故选B。3答案：C解析：本题考查状语从句连词的用法。句型It+be+时间段+since.的意思为“自从已经多久了”。句型It+be+时间段+before.的意思为“在之前还会多久过多久才会”。4答案：C解析：本题考查状语从句的连词用法。从语境分析，此处用before引导状语从句，表示“在之前”发生的动作。本句话的意思为“我还未来得及，车就开了”。5答案：D解析：本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。the moment作为连词使用，引导状语从句，相当于as soon as；until表示“直到”，在此不合情理；while作“在时”讲时，后面不跟短暂动词；by the time的主句中常用将来完成时或过去完成时。6答案：D解析：本题考查时间状语从句的引导词的用法。the moment相当于as soon as，用来引导时间状语从句。7答案：B解析：本题考查状语从句连词的用法。when“这时(突然)”，常见搭配：be doing.when；be about to do.when；had done.when。8答案：B解析：考查状语从句与定语从句的辨析。主句已经包含有主、谓、宾和地点状语，when连接时间状语从句，其他选项不合题意。9答案：C解析：考查状语从句与定语从句的辨析。where连接地点状语从句，作somewhere的同位语。10答案：C解析：考查状语从句。as引导方式状语从句，意为“像一样”。11答案：B解析：考查as引导让步状语从句，将much提前。12答案：C解析：本题考查where引导的地点状语从句。意为“放在我总能看到的地方”。13答案：C解析：考查状语从句。as long as “只要”；只要你在上交论文前仔细检查一遍，有些错误就可以避免。14答案：D解析：if引导的是条件状语从句。15答案：D解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然；但是”，根据句意可判断出虽然这位老工人在技术知识方面很有限，但他有丰富的经验。since和as引导原因状语从句，since从句表示从上文中已经很清楚或不言自明的原因，语气较because从句弱，较as从句强，有时不是直接的或根本的原因，而只是推理，多前置。as从句多用来解释主句的原因，语气较弱，常表示显而易见的理由，多用于日常会话。unless引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不，除非”。16答案：A解析：unless引导条件状语从句,表示“如果不,除非”。根据主句的意思可判断出选用unless表示“如果你不试一下的话,你就不能想像它是那么令人高兴”。because引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”,两句之间是因果关系。although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,但是”。when引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候”。17答案：B解析：no matter how和however都可引导让步状语从句，但它们所修饰的形容词或副词应紧跟在它们后面，所以正确答案为B。as也可引导让步状语从句，其语序应为Hard as he tries。18答案：A解析：1980前面没有介词，所以第一个空应选It，指时间；第二个空应选when，引导时间状语从句。注意该题不是强调句型，如果看作强调句型，去掉It was和that后，句子应成立。如果1980前面有in，则是强调句型，强调时间状语in 1980。19答案：C解析：此处考查地点状语从句，其引导词应为where。20答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句。21答案：C解析：本题考查地点状语从句。题意是“那位著名科学家是在出生地长大的，1930年来到上海的”。关系副词wherever相当于no matter where，通常引导让步状语从句。故答案为C。22答案：B解析：when引导时间状语从句；强调丁俊辉赢得比赛时的心情。23答案：C解析：此题考查主语从句和带条件含义的让步状语从句。24答案：A解析：even if“尽管”引导让步状语从句,意思是“尽管实际距离没有缩短”。B、C、D均不合题意。25答案：C解析：因主句中没有可修饰的先行词，where引导地点状语从句，进一步说明live的地点，并非定语从句。26答案：B解析：while“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。27答案：B解析：where引导地点状语从句。28答案：C解析：where引导地点状语从句，意为“被在我总能看到的地方”。29答案：A解析：where引导地点状语从句。句意为：计算器是在她丢失的地方找到的。这个句子没有先行词，不能填in which。30答案：B解析：since引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，既然就”;even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，纵然”；now that表示原因，意为“既然”，故选B。