2019年高中英语 unit 1 section 3 Using Language练习 新人教版必修2.doc

2019年高中英语 unit 1 section 3 Using Language练习 新人教版必修2.单词拼写1The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool _(偷偷地)2The floor was made of _(木)blocks.3There are _(证据)that somebody has been living here.4The building was _(修饰) with flags.5The bomb was timed to _(爆炸)during the rushhour.6There is no _(证据)of his being guilty.7She will be waiting for you at half past seven at the _(入口)to the cinema.8An _(非正式)dance was arranged to give members an opportunity to get known.9There was much lively _(辩论)about whether women should spend more time at home.10They are both experienced _(海员). Most of the year, they are on the sea.答案：1secretly这孩子偷偷摸摸地溜出了屋子， 走向游泳池。2wooden地板是用木块拼成的。3evidences有迹象显示有人一直住在这里。4decorated这座建筑物有旗子作装饰。5explode炸弹选在人最多时爆炸。6evidence没有他有罪的证据。7entrance她将在七点半在电影院入口处等你。8informal为了让成员们有机会相识而安排了一场非正式舞会。9debate人们对于妇女是否应多点时间呆在家里进行了激烈的辩论。10sailors他们两人都是有经验的海员。他们常年出海。.单项填空1There is something wrong with the puter, so he is trying to _ and repair it.Atake it apartBtake it awayCtake it offDtake it up答案：A考查动词短语。句意：电脑坏了，他正在试图把它拆开进行修理。take apart“拆开”；take away“拿走”；take off“脱下，起飞”；take up“占据”。2This kind of new machine is on _ before they are put into the market.AexperimentBtrialCexaminationDagreement答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：投入市场之前，这种新机器处于试验中。be on trial“在试验中”与句意相符。3(xx宝鸡高一检测)Jim said there was no clear evidence _ they meant to mislead investors.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhen答案：B考查同位语从句。句意：吉姆说没有明显的证据能证明他们意在误导投资者。that引导同位语从句以解释说明evidence的内容。4(xx邯郸高一检测)When the New Year bell sounds, fireworks and crackers begin to _ here and there.AexplodeBdestroyCdevoteDtrap答案：A考查动词词义。句意：当新年的钟声响起，烟花爆竹开始在各处响起。explode“爆炸”；destroy“破坏”；devote“献身”；trap“使陷入困境”。5(xx南宁高一检测) Young as she is，our English teacher is very experienced and _ by all of us.Athinks highly ofBhighly thought ofCthinks high ofDhigh thought of答案：B考查动词短语的被动语态。句意：尽管年轻，我们的英语老师经验很丰富，受到大家的高度评价。be highly thought of意思是“受到高度评价”。6(xx长沙高一检测)She _ with her roommate about who should do the cleaning last night, but she didnt think it was her fault.AdiscussedBdebatedCarguedDquarreled答案：D考查动词词义。句意：昨天晚上她和她的室友关于谁应打扫卫生吵了一架，这里要用quarrel with sb.about sth.“就(关于)与某人发生口角”。discuss“讨论”，为及物动词，后直接加宾语；debate“辩论”，其宾语常是学术性问题；argue“争辩”，与句意不符。7(xx唐山高一检测) They were walking along the shore _ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping them out to sea.AasBwhileCwhenDthough答案：C句意：他们正沿着海岸走着，这时一个巨浪突然出现，将他们卷入大海。连词when在此句中为并列连词，相当于and then，意为“突然”；常用于句型“be doing.when.”。8(xx三亚高一检测)It has been said that Mona Lisas smile was so pleasing that it seemed holy _ human.Arather thanBother thanCor ratherDmore than答案：A考查短语意义。句意：据说蒙娜丽莎的微笑如此迷人以至于它显得神圣超凡。rather than“而不是”符合句意。9It is certain that Mr Black will support your plan, for he always _ whatever you say.Aagrees withBagrees onCagrees forDagrees to答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：确定无疑布莱克先生会支持你的计划，因为他总是同意你所说的任何话。agree with同意某人说的话；agree on双方就某事达成一致意见；agree to一方同意另一方的意见、看法、观点等。10(xx瑞安高一检测)I prefer _ with a pen rather than _ on the puter, because I type so slowly.Awrite; typeBwrite; to typeCto write; typeDto write; to type答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：我宁愿用钢笔写字也不愿在计算机上打字，因为我打字如此慢。prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做也不愿做。.完形填空Chinese scientists are again being excited about the fact_1_a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it wont be too long_2_they are able to_3_its existence. Their confidence is the_4_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese_5_， enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly_6_by what they saw. Three_7_animals, covered with long black hair, were crossing the road. _8_seeing the animals, the engineers immediately stopped and_9_them._10_， when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_11_and strength, they did not_12_to follow any further.The men did not take any_13_. However, scientists are_14_by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can_15_what they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_16_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animals foot! Chinese scientists have now_17_a special group to exchange information and make a_18_of the forest. But in the meantime, some people_19_to believe that this halfman, halfmonkey exists. They will not believe that it is_20_until one of the animals has been caught.文章大意：一些工程师在中国中部的湖北省目击了一种神秘的长毛动物，对此中国科学家十分兴奋，就去人们曾经看到这种长毛动物的森林中去做调查考证，结果证实确有这样一种动物存在着。1A.which Bwhat Cthat Dwhether答案：C此处fact后要求接同位语从句，由句意知选that，只起连接作用，无意义。2A.before Bafter Csince Dthat答案：A考查固定句式it wont be long before“要不了多久就”。3A.proveBanalyze CprotectDcheck 答案：A根据第一句提到的“在中国中部地区可能(may)生存着一种大的长毛动物”，所以科学家们希望能够证明它确实存在，用prove。4A.basisBrequirementCresultDpreparation 答案：C根据文章意思，应为这种新发现的结果。5A.travelersBengineers Cscientists Dexplorers 答案：B根据下文可确定为工程师。6A.frightenedBamazedCupsetDinspired 答案：Bfrightened指“惧怕”，upset表示“伤心，不高兴”，inspired意为“受到鼓舞”都不合题意。amazed表示“大为惊奇”，用在此处最恰当。7A.trainedBprojected CtallDviolent答案：C根据上文中的a large hairy animal确定选C项。 8.A.At BOf CAbout DOn答案：Don doing sth.“一就”，是固定表达。9A.shot atBlooked atCfought with Dran after 答案：Drun afterfollow，表示“跟踪”。10A.HoweverBIndeedCMeanwhile DAnyway 答案：A本句与上一句意义有转折，所以选择含有转折意义的连接副词however。11A.difficultyBspeed CcareDpleasure 答案：Bwith great speed and strength表示“速度快，力气大”。 12A.dare Bhave Cought Dneed答案：Adare “敢；敢于”。此处表示出于对该动物的爱护而不敢尾随了。13A.bulletsBtoolsCmedicinesDphotographs 答案：D根据下文，可知是拍照，故选photographs。14A.surprisedBdelighted Cdisturbed Dsupported 答案：Bhowever表示转折，虽然未能拍照，科学家们还是很高兴。15A.rely onBdeal withCwrite down Dpass on 答案：A这个从句是说明为什么科学家依然感到高兴的原因，因为这些工程师是受过良好教育的，不会看错或说谎，所以就选rely on：科学家觉得他们的描述是可以信赖的。16A.cutBpulledCcollected Dtore 答案：Ccollect表示“收集”，此处指科学家们去收集证据。17A.set about Bset off Cset down Dset up答案：Dset up“创建，建立”。此处指“建立了一个特别小组”。18A.filmBtourCchoiceDstudy 答案：Dmake a study of 指“对进行研究”。19AeBrefuseCpreferDhave 答案：B根据下文的they will not believe that.而选表示否定意义的词(refuse)。20A.wrongBaliveCrealDcorrect答案：C只有抓住了这样的一只动物才相信它是“真的(real)”。.阅读理解(xx海南省海南中学高一期末) Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world. I was pretty shocked when I first stepped onto the campus. Well, its not ever really a campus. Its a more like district in a small town.Harvards main buildings are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say theyre a little shabby (破旧的). They dont fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle. But when I looked across the street, busy shops and infashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. It creates a strong contrast (对比) and brings a special atmosphere (氛围) to the school.Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us: “You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbelievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn？”I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages turning, along with chirping of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no petitive feeling at all. Harvard has the worlds first puter in its science center and there are hundreds of highend puters too. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in. I hope one day Ill attend my dream schoolHarvard.文章大意：这篇文章讲述了作者参观美国哈佛大学时的感受。1According to the article the author was most impressed by _. AHarvards mix of tradition and new technologyBthe classes held on beautiful lawns at HarvardCHarvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriouslyDthe feeling of not living in modern society on the campus答案：A推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知哈佛大学的建筑是18世纪的风格，而它街对面繁忙的商店和穿着时尚的学生又有现代气息，因此它是传统与现代的结合。故选A。2What can we conclude from the article? AHarvard campus is actually a district of a big city.BThere are no petitions at Harvard University.CGraduation ceremonies are not plex at Harvard.DAll Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century.答案：C推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Its a more like district in a small town.”它更像是个小镇，因此A错误 ；根据常识可知哈佛这种顶级学校竞争更厉害，因此B错误；根据第三段第一句“Harvards main buildings are from the 18th century.”哈佛大学的主要建筑是从18世纪传下来的，因此D错误；根据第四段的第三句可知C项正确。3Which word can be used to describe the Harvard campus? AModern.Bpetitive.CPeaceful.DSplendid.答案：C推理判断题。阅读全文可知哈佛大学历史悠久，环境幽雅，举行毕业典礼时更是简单低调，因此给人一种平和感。故选C。