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2019-2020年高三综合检测英语试题 Word版含答案一、 听力第一节1 Where does the woman probably work? A In a photo studioB In a film panyC In a radio station2 Why was Tony given a medal? A He behaved bravely in a fireB He rescued a baby from a fireC He ran the fastest in a race3 What does the woman think of the movie? A It is excellentB It is terrifyingC It is attractive4 What do we know about the woman? A She is a newerB She has her own officeC She shares a puter with others5 Where does the conversation take place? A At a hotelB At a restaurantC At a school第二节听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 What are the speakers talking about? A Knives and gunsB An articleC Safety7 How does the woman think the problem can be solved? A People should avoid working alone at night B More police should be sent out C People should learn to protect themselves听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8 Why does the man speak to the woman? A To ask if he can take the next train B To book a ticket for the next trainC To upgrade his ticket9 When will the next train leave? A At 9:30B At 10:30C At 10:4010 What will the man do next? A Go back to his panyB Check if he can take the first classC Cancel his ticket to London听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A How to use a vacuum cleanerB Where to buy a vacuum cleaner C Which vacuum cleaner to purchase12 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A WorkmatesB Husband and wifeC Customer and saleswoman13 What do we know about the Aerosaurus? A Its fifty years oldB Its cheaper than GiloC The delivery costs less听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14 When does the conversation take place? A Before a speechB During a speechC After a speech15 How does the man feel now? A SatisfiedB NervousC Anxious16 What advice does the woman give the man? A Practise out loudB Do breathing exercises C Make notes on small cards听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17 What was the speakers major? A CookingB puterC Science18 What was one of the reasons for the failure? A The decorationB The locationC The petition19 Why were meals in the speakers restaurant expensive? A They were organicB They were rareC They were nutritious20 How does the speaker feel? A UpsetB RegretfulC Anxious二、 单项选择21. The driver was at _loss when _word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding. A. a; theB. /; /C. the; theD. a; /22. “Mary, dont take it _ when your teacher makes some general and unpopular remarks in class. Just try your best.” said her mother. A. typically B. exactly C. actually D. personally23. Look! the ground is wet. It must have rained last night, _? A. hasnt it B. didnt it C.mustnt it D. hadnt it24. _ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished? I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers _ go on with it. A. Is; he can B. Are; he can C. Is; can he D. Are; can he25. Due to the widespread_ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage. A. presentation B. application C. qualification D. appreciation26. What do you think of the xx Spring Festival Party?Well, great! But I dont think much of _ held last year. A. the one B. it C. one D. which27The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing28. I wonder what makes you a successful manager.I _ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my todays work. A. serve B. have served C. had served D. served29. _, as long as Im with nature, I dont care. A. However tough the journey is B. Whatever tough the journey is C. However the journey is tough D. Whatever the journey is tough30. _ no ad during TV plays.Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes. A. There is said to have B. It is said to have C. There is said to be D. It is said to be31. Its no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily. I cant agree with you more. There _ be errors for every single step. A. should B. must C. will D. can32.How dangerous it was!Yes, but for the passer-bys quick action, the girl _. A. was drowned B. could have been drowned C. had drowned D. should be drowned33. Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes, there is one point_ we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. /34. Chery, a car maker in Anhui province, sold nearly 700,000 units in 2011, with the total value _ it was in xx. A. more than three times what B. three more times than that C, over three times than what D. over three times of that35. When can I use your puter?Never! _ should you touch it A. In no timeB. At no timeC. At any timeD. At one time三、完形填空When Julie was a child, she was a very big fan of animals. As a result, all she ever heard 36 was “Julie, you should be a vet. Youre going to be a great vet. Thats what you should do.” 37 when she got to the Ohio State University, she started studying to be a vet.A scholarship allowed her to spend her 38 year studying abroad in Manchester, England. Away from the family 39 back home, she found herself one day sitting at her desk, surrounded by biology books and staring out the window, when it suddenly hit her: “Im in total 40 . I dont want to be a vet!” 41 she thought back over all the things shed done in her life and what had made her happy. And then it hit herit was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered 42 , and the munications and leadership courses she had taken as elective courses back at Ohio State. “How could I have been so 43 ? Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally realizing Im on the 44 path. I just never took the time to 45 it until now, ” she thought.Inspired by her new 46 , Julie spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in munications and media studies. When 47 to Ohio State, she was eventually able to 48 the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership studies”, 49 it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate. She 50 to bee a senior management consultant in leadership training and development for the Pentagon. She 51 founded a drug-prevention organization that 52 the message “Lead your own life with the skill and the 53 to say no.”So, never live someone elses 54 . If you limit your 55 only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.36. A. showing up B. growing up C. ending up D. cheering up37. A. So B. But C. Or D. For38. A. final B. usual C. next D. past39. A. routines B. warnings C. plaints D. pressures40. A. confidence B. silence C. misery D. surprise41. A. Perhaps B. Instead C. Then D. Often42. A. of B. to C. on D. at43. A. internal B. innocent C. intellectual D. intelligent44. A. clear B. wrong C. short D. wide45. A. acknowledge B. acplish C. include D. criticize46. A. discovery B. information C. understanding D. research47. A. returning B. referring C. relating D. responding48. A. prepare B. convince C. forbid D. force49. A. as B. if C. once D. though50. A. hesitated B. failed C. retired D. continued51. A. still B. again C. also D. only52. A. leaves B. promotes C. confirms D. acquires53. A. will B. chance C. fact D. pride54. A. promises B. decisions C. successes D. dreams55. A. choices B. reasons C. smiles D. mistakes四、阅读理解A Designed as a gift book or family souvenir, this beautiful hardcover has a traditional connection with Christmas virtues (美德). Each virtue is discussed in a short article and then followed by four to five all-new heart-touching stories from Chicken Soup for the Soul. Each section ends with a one-page suggestion for how to start your own holiday tradition, from baking cookies to charity ideas, which reflects the spirit of the virtue.With the amusing description of life and heart-warming tales about cats, each touching story in Chicken Soup for the Cat Lovers Soul celebrates the special bond we share with our cats.The Real Dear Friends explores the classic puzzles which every child aged 9-19 faces: friends - making them, keeping them, fighting with them, losing them, helping them and peting with them. And there are no lectures here; this is the straight talk from teens that young readers love.This is a book that covers problems for girls only! Chicken Soup for Girls Soul is a book by girls, for girls, where readers can find encouragement, support and positive advice when facing the challenges of being a pre-teen girl.The heart-warming stories and photographs in Chicken Soup for the Soul Celebrates Grandmothers celebrate and catch the loving moments spent together with family: the joyful surprise of being a grandma, the amazing times when young children teach them lessons about life and living.56. If you are a pet lover, which book might interest you most? _.A. Chicken Soup for the Soul B. Chicken Soup for the Cat Lovers SoulC. The Real Dear Friends D. Chicken Soup for Girls Soul57. The Real Dear Friends appeals to young readers because it _.A. tells the real experience of teenagersB. has a beautiful hardcover which teens like mostC. covers touching lectures by famous authors D. gives suggestions on how to defeat their friends58. The feature of the Chicken Soup for the Soul Celebrates Grandmothers lies in _.A. some useful suggestions on traditional cookingB. encouragement and support from family membersC. some experiences of teens in different regionsD. a perfect bination of warm stories and photosBFor my grandmothers 70th birthday, my family and I visited South Korea. While there, I was attentive to Korean high schools and students.I was surprised by how different Koreas public high schools are from Americas. Korean high schools can be all-girls, all-boys or co-ed (男女同校的)unlike our standard co-ed high schools. There are three grades: “go 1(10th) ”, “go 2” (1l th) and “go 3” (12th). “Go”is the first syllable of the word “go-deung hakkyo”, which, simply translated, is “high school”.In America, unless you want to go to a private school, you dont have to take an entrance exam. In Korea, however, students must take a test to get in because of the many choices of schools. Another difference I couldnt help but notice was the students appearance. With very few exceptions, all wear uniforms. A name tag (标牌)with the students name, grade and homeroom number must also be worn. Girls skirts cant be above the upper part of the knee, and it is forbidden to dye (染)your hair or wear accessories (装饰品)except small earrings. There are strict regulations for appearance to achieve neatness, and it seems the only freedom students have is with their choices of hair style, socks and shoes.The final difference was the setup of the classes. There may be 40 students in a classroom, but the number can be less or even more, depending on the population of the town or city. Although there are many students per classroom, they are very close, which I think is a result of not changing classrooms for different subjects. There are no levels in the subjects and the teachers are the ones who switch classrooms. They just have ten-minute breaks between subjects. In each class, students are ranked by their grades. This causes strict petition, and Korean students do a lot of studying. To help them, all schools have extra study classes after school. One other fact that helped me appreciate living in America is that Koreans have school on Saturdays. Although its only a half day, I think I speak for most Americans when I say we could never imagine ourselves in school on a Saturday.Koreas public high schools are clearly different from Americas. I had imagined them to be just like our schools, but now I have a clear picture of how different they are.59. How many main differences are mentioned between Koreas public high school and Americas?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.60. It seems that the writer _ .A. is familiar with the education system of high schools in KoreaB. is fond of Korean students appearance C. prefers the high school life of America to the one of KoreaD. feels it mon to have lessons on weekends61. What does the underlined word setup in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Arrangement. B. Size. C. Number. D. Outline.62. According to the rules, the students of Korea can _ .A. go to different high schools without exams B. wear any clothes except uniforms at schoolC. attend different classes as they likeD. have different hair stylesCLast week, we explained that the planet Mars has passed “opposition. ”It passed a point opposite the Sun. This week, we tell about the planets surprising motion(运动)among the stars. For thousands of years, people have recognized that planets travel among the stars. The planets generally follow the path taken by the Sun through the sky. The Suns path is called the ecliptic. The groups of stars along the ecliptic are called the Zodiac. The motion of the planets can be confusing at times. Everyone knows the Sun rises in the east and sets in the west. But this is caused by the turning motion of the Earth. Planets generally move from west to east. However, Mars will appear to move backward for about two months this year. This happens because the Earth is overtaking Mars on its way around the Sun. Mars began its backward, or westward, motion on May 11th, It will start moving eastward again on July 19th. Mars apparent motion has been a mystery to astronomers for hundreds of years. Most early theories of the solar system argued that the Sun and planets turned around the Earth. But the sudden westward motion of Mars presented a problem. Why would Mars move west for two months when it nears “opposition”?In 1543, a Polish church worker named Nicolas Copernicus published a different theory. His theory said the Earth and planets moved around the Sun in perfectly circular orbits. Copernicus theory was simpler. But his Sun centered system still did not explain the observed motion of Mars very well.Finally, a German mathematician named Johannes Kepler published a plete theory of the motion of the planets in 1619. He had carefully studied the motion of Mars for many years.Johannes Kepler discovered that the planets do not move in circular orbits around the sun. Instead, they travel in flattened orbits called ellipses. Mars elliptical orbit is the cause of its unusual brightening this year and its apparent large size.During the next several weeks, you can see for yourself why the mysterious motion of Mars has caused so many people to wonder.63. From the passage we can learn that_. .A. the sun and planets generally travel westward B. Kepler studied the orbit of the planets in 1619C. Copernicus theory well explained the motion of MarsD. the Earths turning motion causes the sun to rise in the east64. On July 19th Mars _ . .A. will pass the “opposition” B. appears to change its direction againC. will begin to move westward D. appears to change its orbit again65. Why does Mars appear to be bigger and brighter when it passes “opposition”?A. It is overtaking the earth. B. It follows the path of the sun.C. It moves in an elliptical orbit. D. It travels in a circular orbit.66. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Recent Research into Mars B. The Surprising Motion of MarsC. The Great Discovery on Mars D. The Wonderful Mystery of MarsDI have been passionate about sewing and fashion design since I was 12. Two years ago, I designed and made a set of outfits from recyclable materials for a charity fashion show. Through this highly meaningful and profound experience, I became aware of the importance of protecting and preserving our environment when designing and making fashion items, resulting in my founding an organization to promote eco friendly, design and fashion.My interest has led me to research areas of fashion that have environmental implications. For example , some popular clothing stores have announced marketing policies designed to improve the environment. For those of us who are eco - conscious, it is responsible for us to evaluate whether such policies are just a marketing promotion, or represent great efforts to protect our environment.Three chain - stores, H&M, Urban Outfitters and Forever 21 ,have been promoting green items. After I examined their products,! have concluded that H&M and Urban Outfitters are truly helping the environment with their efforts, while Forever 21 seems to be using the go green trend as a way to sell more products, rather than genuinely help the environment.Of these three stores, H&M has the most extensive eco -fashion plans. It is already well on its way to carrying out its plans by increasingly mixing organic cotton into their garments, as well as putting fully organic cotton items on the market. The store also belongs to the Organic Exchange Organization, which approves of growth of organic cotton. To reduce the harm from non - organic cotton production, H&M is involved with the Better Cotton Project. Mindful of the unfavorable effects of climate change, the store aims to minimize transportation and energy usage. H&M labels their eco -friendly products with an official symbol, the Flower, to represent a production system that is less harmful than most traditional processes. Because of these actions and policies, H&M is already well on its way to making a difference on the environment.With its Urban Renewal brand, Urban Outfitter takes a different approach than H&M in promoting eco - friendly fashion. The brand features women s clothes made from strictly environmentally -friendly sources, such as vintage, dead stock, or surplus clothing. Urban Renewal produces fashionable garments, and embraces being eco - friendly through recycling.Unlike the other two stores above, Forever 21 s eco - fashion efforts fall short; some people would say their message is thoroughly misleading. It promotes the green image, and yet many of their supposed eco -friendly products do not help the environment. For example, it sells a Think Green Tote that, according to the site, is meant to send an environmentally friendly message. However it is made of 100% non - organic cotton which is one of the most damaging fabrics to the environment, mostly because it requires greater chemical intervention pared to organic cotton. Also, the I Love My Planet Tote is supposed to make a positive statement, but is also made of 100% cotton that is not organic. The only tote that is environmentally - friendly is the H81 Organic C
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