2019-2020年高三联合模拟考试（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三联合模拟考试（英语）英 语 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至7页，第II卷第8页。本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 注意事项： 1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码，请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂 第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分7 5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What is probable relationship between the two speakers?AFriends BNeighbors CWife and husband2What kind of news dose the woman like to hears?ATerribel BFrightening news CGood news3How will the woman go to New York?ABy car. BBy air CBy train4What kind of music does the man like best?APop music BClassical music CJazz5What does the man think of the womanns worry?AIts reasonalbe BIts unnecessary CIts incredible第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6What will the woman do at the travel service?APick up her passport BBuy her plane ticket CAsk about the flight 7Why is the woman unwilling to give up her house? AShe has difficulty finding another BShe has paid her rent in advance.CShe has no time to move to another请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8What season is it now? ASummer BAutumn CWinter9What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? AGuide and travelerBDriver and passenger CAssistant and customer 10What is the weather like in summer in San Franciso? A. It iswarm BIt is cool CIt is hot 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Where was the man brought up? AIn Munich BIn Chicago CIn Los Angeles，12What did the man do in Europe? AHe went to collegeB He found a job CHe traveled and lived in Munich13When did the man leave Munioh? A. In 1997 BIn 1984 CIn 1995 请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14When will the woman get staried， AWithin a couple of years BThis autumn CRight now15How will the woman afrord her study? ABy getting money from her parents BBy borrowing money from her friendsCBy doing a part-time iob in her spare time16What do we know about the mans attitude? AHe is interested in the womans plan BHe is optimistic about the womans plan CHe doubts if the woman can carry out her plan请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who is the speaker talking to ? ATravelers BPatients CTraders18What do we know about Amedean doctors? AThey seldom stay in their offices BThey always have much to do CThey take better care of foreigners19 What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone ACheck with the hotel manager BAsk the police for help CDial 91120Why are people often sent to the hospital in the United States? ATo pay medical bills BTo get medical service CT0 receive health insurance第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15，l-题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Nokia， world largest mobile phone producer，is going to found new research centre in China Aa；a Bthe；a Ca；the Dthe; the22一I enjoyed a very good holiday in Hong Kong AOh，I am glad to hear that BIts a pleasuire CCongratulations DOh，thats very nice of you 23一How long have you been here? 一Only about five minutesHenry and Simon here with me Ahave walked Bhad walked Cwalked Dwere walking24Last year the Greens moved to Australia， they thought it would be warmerAwhere Bwhich Cthat Dwhat 25一Hurry up!Its nearly 23 oclock! I am afraid its the service hour 一Its too early not to go to KFC，whose business time is 24 hours Aw-thin Bbeyond Cduring Dagainst26一Can I help you? 一Id like a room with a bathHow much do you ? Apay Bcharge Cask Doffer27Everything in the mans grave was probably given to him for his use in the next life- Afinding Bfound Chaving found Dto have found28The picture of the advertisement was well taken while its was badly written Aarticle Breport Ctext Dposition29MrWhite at 8：30 for the meeting，but he didnt show up Ashould have arrired Bshould arriveCshould have had arrived Dshould be arriving30Our government has done a lot to solve the shortage of oil，but it may take some time we have enough Aafter Bsince Cunless Dbefore31Most of the teaching equipment，as well as the books， made good use of in the village school Ahas Bhave Chas been Dhave been32No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to Athe other Banother Cany other Dother33We visited the school that lies in was a big factory twenty years ago Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere34The meal was delicious，but its cost was very highI spent oil it and had to live on bread and water for the next two weeks Amy half of month salary Bmy half salary month Chalf monthly my salary Dhalf of my monthly salary35He wanted to ioin the medical team to help the victims in the earthquake，but he for his poor health Awas turned up Bwas turned on Cwas turned over Dwas turned down第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 To some people who didnt know Harry，he was just a senior citizen 36 me he was an adviser,a good listener，and most of all，my friendHarry always 37 time for me when I would 38 himup on the phone with some plumbing(管道)problemsHe would always say，“How are you，kid?” He 39 on a lot of his plumbing knowledge to me in our 40 talks and would inspire me to be confident in the things I had learned from him and on the jobI still remember 41 a customer came into the 42 looking for helpI started to shy away，feeling 43_of myselfHarry said，“Go aheadkidyou 44 do itYou have to leave the nest sometime and now is the time”He was right- Hatry was a humble(谦逊的)manOne day I plained when asked to 45 the floor in the store and Hatry told me， “Kid，its part of the job and， 46 ，youre being paid”He would grab the broom and start singing 1 was always 47 by how this gentle man could 48 an unpleasant task into a learning 49 for me I alwavs wanted to be like himHe never 50 to let little things annoy himHe said，“Life was too 5l for that” 1 will mlss his concem and gentle caring ways，and I will always cherish(珍惜)the moments we had togetherI am 52 for the good pans that Harry 53 on me and at times I try to pass these 54 on to othersGad must have known that I needed an Angel(天使)to guide me and he55 Harry36ABeyond BWithin CFor DTo 37Asaved Bhad Cspent Dwasted 38Acall Btell Cshow Dgave 39Atook Bpassed Clooked Dcareied 40Ahonest Bformal Cfrequent Dpatient 41Awhen Bthat Cwhy Dwhether 42Apany Bstation Cmarket Dstore 43Aunconscious Bunclear Cunsure Dunhappy 44Acan Bmiight Cmust Dshould 45Awash Bsweep Crepair Ddry 46A except Bhowever Cbesides Dtherefore 47Aattracted Bamazed Cexcited Dencouraged 48Atranslate Bthrow Cpersuade Dturn 49Askill Blesson Cpractice Dopportunity 50Ameant Bseemed Cwished Dhappened 51Ainteresting Bshort Clong Dannoying 52Agrateful Banxious Cresponsible Dsorry 53Afixed Bput Cimpressed Dexpressed 54Acharacters Bgifts Cwords Dbenefits 55Aasked Bdecided Cchose Dprovided第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Raised jn France bv her country physician grandfather，Petaluman Laura Reiehek will be recognized for her work helping the homeless，immigrants and elders and she received the RevJames E Coffee Human Rights Awardsfor xx Her grandfather devoted his whole life to making life better for others and was killed by Nazisoldiers in 1944. She was there when the soldiers took her grandfathers life：“I hid under a pile of leavesButyou knowI heard it” She struggled to work through her anger and hatebut it was necessary for her own survival and self-respectAfter the war，she married Jesse Reichek，an American soldier in France，and they eventually settled in the Bay Area,where he grew to bee art artistThey came to Petaluma from Berkeley when he needed more room to paint They built their own home and treasured their time together Reicheks years of volunteer work began with caring for an old lady in Sonoma County which made her sensitive to the fact that many older people were living in bad placesSo Reichek created Petalumas first senior centerThen she noticed homeless peopleWith Mary Isaac，she co-founded COTS 15 years ago These days，she is busier than ever，helping Latino immigrant families and visiting seniors in nursing homes“Our goal is to promote and educate people in understanding and tolerance(忍受)We mllst leam to understand and celebrate our differences”，said event chairman Harry Troutt，who serves on the mission56The RevJames ECoffee Human Riights Awards may be given to Athe voluntcers who do a lot to others B the workers who work very hard Cthe students who stlldv well D tbe scientists who do scientific research57The underlined word“it，(in Paragraph 2)refers to AReichek received an award in xx B Reicheks grandfather had a hard life CReicheks grandfather was killed D Reichek survived at last58According to the passge, COST should be an organization that Aoffers help to the senior people B teaches people painti“g Chelps the hopeless people Darranges volunteerswork59Jesse Reichek moved to Petalum from Berkeley because he Alost his iob in Berkeley Bwanted to be an anist Cwanted t0 help the homelese peopJe Dneeded more places to paintB Now，its time for some brief news itemsTeens Go Online Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for school workgames and music according to the research done by Nielsens“Netratings”The study covered BritainGermany，France，Italy and SpainExperts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend online and keep them away from chat roomsChat to the Magic Mum British author JKRowling，mother of magic boy Harry Potter，will do an Internet interview about her new book“Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince”on June 26 Before the eventchildren are invited to give their questions about Harry to tim websiteThe book will hit stores in the USand U Kon June 21 and will arrive in China in AugustSchool Soldiers Russian schoel students will have to do basic military training(军训)in their final year of school，the government has decidedThe lesson will include learning to fire guns，marching drills and how to deal with a chemicalnuclear or biological attackThe activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country0nline School Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes?Some students at Winter Park HighSchool just roll out of bed in their pajamas(睡衣)and go to class in their own bedroomsOf course,their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the puterThe Florida High School，the states only online school，has 250 students who are taking classes at home by puterStudents in this first online program take classes in algebra(代数)，American government，chemistry，puter，economics，and web-page designThey also have to go to regular school to attend other classes60What does the first news item imply? AThe internet is a good way to improve studentsstudy BThe research done by Nielsens“Net-ratings”is a successful one CMany European children spend too much time online DParents should go to chat rooms to have a look6lWhy will Russian school students have basic military training? ATo get ready for a military parade(阅兵) BTo learn to protect themselves CTo gain some military knowledge DTo develop their love for the country62What is the second news itern mainly about? AJK Rowling will have an Intemet interview BChildren will meet Harry Potters mother CThe Harty Potter book will be available on the Internet DThe Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June63Some students at Winter Park High School dont have to wear their sch001 uniforms because Athey like wearing their pajamas Bthey have their lessons in their bedrooms Ctheir sehool unifotins dont fit them Dtheir teachers are not strict with themC Dogs are social animals and without proper training，they will behave like wild animalsThey will spoil your house，destroy your belongings，bark crazily，fight other dogs and even bite youNearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong thingThe key to preventing or treating behavior problems is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior to outlets that are acceptable in the home setting One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to train itObedience training(驯服)doesnt solve all behavior problems，but it is the foundation for solving just about any problemTraining opens up a door of munication between you and your dogEffective munication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do Training is also all easy way to establish the social rank orderWhen your dog obeys a simple request of“e here，sit，”it is showing obedience and respect for youIt is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack(群)by using extreme measuresYou can teach your dog its subordinate(从属的)role by teaching it to show submission to youMost dogs love performing tricks for you to pleasantly accept that you are in charge Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog。It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyableA well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater anlount of freedom than an untrained animal64The author wrote the passage in order to Ateach people how to train the dog Bremind people to give their dogs some proper training Cwain people to avoid the wild dogs Dtell the differences between well-trained dogs and untrained ones65What is the main idea of the second paragraph? AObedience training can make your dog obey your orders BYou should use effective methods to train your dogs CObedience training is essential to the dogs though it cant solve all behavior problems DEffective munication is a must for your dogs66A well-trained dog Acan understand whatever you want it to do Baccept that you are in charge and show obedience and respect for you Ccan make you more confident Dwill affect your social relationship 67The author explains his idea mainly by Agiving examples Blisting data Cstating facts D answering questionsD “Placebo”is a Latin word. It means“I shall please”And，sometimes。it iust might When scientists want to test a new drugthey usually divide a large number of people into two gmupsOne group takes the medicine；the other takes a substance(物质)known as a placebo. It may contain nothing more than sugarThe people do not know which Pill they are takingthe active one or the inactive oneIn this kind of experiment，the medicine must perform better than the placebo to proe it is effective Yet people who take a placebo sometimes experience improvements in their healthThis is known as the“placebo effect”，the effect of something that is not supposed to have any effectSome doctors even use the placebo effect in their treatmentsThey might tell patients that a new drug will srop their. The patient does not know that the pills are inactive. The patient takes the pills and later tells the doctor that the pain is gone Now，research in Sweden suggests that placebo treatrnents can also reduce the emotional(情感的)effects of unpleasant experiencesThe effects in the brain were similar to those seen when placebos have been used to ease(消除)painThe researchers say that in both cases，expectations of improvement are a maior influence on the effectiveness of placebos Predrag Petrovic of the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm led the studyThe findings appeared in the publication Neuron An influential study on placebos appeared in nineteen fifty-five. It said treatment with a placebo made patients feel better thirty-five percent of the time. But in two thousand-one, Danish researchers reported that they had examimed more than one hundred studies. They found little evidence of healing(治愈)as a result of placebos.68Why is“a placebo”used in the experiment? ATo test which medicine is active and which is inactive BTo pare a new drug to an existing drug CTo prove how active the“placebo eflfect”is DTo decide the effectiveness of a rnedicinal drug69According to research in Sweden，the placebo can reduce the patients pain mainly because Athe pill is very effective Bthe pill can pleasethem Cthey expect the improvement greatly Dthey believe in the doctors70The figure“nineteen fifty-five”(in Paragraph 6)is probably Athe page of a magazine in Stockholm Bthe number of patients involved in the experiment Cthe year when the findings were published Dthe time when Predrag Petrovic and his team tried their experiment71What would be the best title for this passage? A The P1acebo Efiect BA New Research in Sweden CA New Medicine Was Found DActive or Inactive?EPeople in Britain often talk about their homes：their mortgages(按揭)，the interest rates，and rising pricesHeres a guide to some of the words and phrases you might e acrossIts a good idea in the UK to arrange a mortgage with a bank before you start looking .This is when the bank tells you how much money they will lend you so you have a good ides of how much you can affordThe next step