2019-2020年高三5月模拟（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三5月模拟（英语）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至10页。第二卷11至12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 卷注意事项：1答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.2. Which description you guess is RIGHT possibly?A. They are in the same class.B. They dont know each other.C. They are both students.3. How much did the woman pay in fact?A. $ 47.B. $ 51.C. $ 49.4. Which shirt is the woman wearing?A. The new one.B. The prettier one. C. The cotton one.5. What can we learn from the talk?A. The man agrees with the woman. B. The man is in good health.C. The man seldom has pleasant dreams.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the office. B. At home. C. In their neighbors house.7. What does the man suggest the woman doing?A. Relax and forget the phone call.B. Go out and do what she wanted to do.C. Stay at home and wait for the phone call.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who wants to book a room?A. John Brook. B. James Brook. C. Jason Brook.9. What kind of room does the man want to book?A. A single room with bathroom and facing south.B. A single room without bathroom and facing south.C. A double room with bathroom and facing south.10. What is the date when the man leaves the hotel?A. The 12th June. B. The 9th June. C. The 11th June.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the entrance charge?A. About 35 pounds.B. About 100 pounds. C. About 135 pounds.12. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.13. Which room is the resident living in?A. Room 634. B. Room 346. C. Room 436.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Which leather wallet is the cheapest?A. The brown one. B. The black one. C. The blue one.15. Why doesnt the girl want to take the brown wallet?A. There isnt a place to put pictures. B. Its too expensive.C. She doesnt like its color.16. What does the woman buy for her father in the end?A. A black wallet. B. A brown wallet. C. A tie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the last solider keep silent at first?A. He was afraid of the officer.B. He disliked the officers name.C. Because his name was Stone Breaker.18. Who was Stone?A. An old soldier.B. An officer whose work was to train soldiers.C. The team of soldiers who need to be trained.19. What does “Im harder than stone” mean?A. He has great muscle.B. He would punish the soldiers with hard things.C. He was very strict with the soldiers.20. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Not all the soldiers told their names.B. At last, the soldier told Stone his name.C. The soldier refused to tell Stone his name.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It will be only half a month before we take the college entrance exam. _.A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Best wishes D. Cheer up22. Why isnt Jack present at the meeting? Im terribly sorry. I _ him about it.A. forget to tell B. forget tellingC. forgot to tellD. forgot telling23. Mr. Greens car _ down and he has to have it repaired.A. is broken B. has brokenC. breaks D. has been broken24. Fangfang seems lost in thought over there. Yes, she is thinking _ she will work in Beijing or in her hometown after graduation.A. that B. whetherC. which D. how25. Li Ming will leave for Shanghai by air this afternoon. Sorry Im too busy to see him off. Please tell him I _ him a good journey.A. make B. hopeC. expect D. wish26. There is a new classmate in our class this term, _ the hometown is Wenchuan.A. whose B. whereC. of whichD. of whom27. Lets go to the cinema together tonight. Ill _ you at 7p.m. Great. Ill wait at the gate of my house.A. call for B. call onC. call at D. call up28. Mr. Li coughs a lot. He shouldnt smoke any more. _. Smoking has done great harm to his health.A. Really B. Exactly C. All right D. Not at all29. The young mother went out in a hurry, _ on the floor crying.A. left her little daughter lay B. left her little daughter lyingC. leaving her little daughter lay D. leaving her little daughter lying30. _ all the work finished, they felt relaxed and had a good rest.A. As B. After C. With D. For31. We wont go to her birthday party since _.A. we werent invited B. we havent invitedC. not invited D. not being invited32. I havent visited all the places of interest in and around Guilin, so Id like to stay _ week.A. one B. other C. another D. the other33. Just imagine Mike finished the tough job only in 2 hours. He _ it all by himself. I dare say even 3 people cant do it in one day.A. cant do B. couldnt do C. cant have doneD. couldnt have done34. As the bell rang, the door was pushed open and _.A. out ran the kids B. out the kids ranC. out did the kids run D. out had the kids run35. Do you know _ of you? Yes. He even often says to my face that I am hopeless.A. what he thinks B. how he thinksC. what does he think D. how does he think第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything. I had no sooner got off the 36 than I was stopped by a man who wanted to 37 me a diamond ring. I had no 38 of buying one, but I could not deny the fact that I was 39 by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as 40 as marbles （玻璃球）. The man went to great lengths to 41 that the diamonds were real. As 42 walked past a shop, he held a diamond 43 against the window and made a deep impression in the 44 . It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.The next man to 45 me was selling expensive pens and watches. I 46 one of the pens closely. It certainly looked 47 . At the base of the gold cap, the words “made in the USA” had been clearly 48 . The man said that the pen was worth 50, but as a special 49 , he would let me have it for 30. I 50 my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay 5. Gesturing wildly, the man acted as if he found my 51 shocking, but he finally 52 the price to 10. Shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away. A moment later, he ran after me and 53 the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he 54 accepted the 5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful 55 until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink！36. A. shipB. train C. plane D. bus37. A. showB. sell C. buy D. give38. A. moneyB. hobby C. experienceD. intention39. A. ashamedB. impressed C. movedD. cheated40. A. colorfulB. big C. heavy D. small41. A. proveB. explain C. instruct D. perform42. A. theyB. he C. weD. people43. A. strictlyB. satisfiedly C. slowlyD. forcefully44. A. assistantB. shop C. glassD. door45. A. approachB. call C. findD. look46. A. checkedB. examined C. noticedD. saw47. A. expensiveB. ordinary C. naturalD. real48. A. markedB. signed C. foundD. recognized49. A. feelingB. favour C. excuseD. present50. A. shookB. nodded C. heldD. touched51. A. decisionB. answer C. offerD. solution52. A. reducedB. gave C. suggestedD. had53. A. threwB. seized C. broughtD. forced54. A. angrilyB. disappointedly C. readilyD. clearly55. A. experienceB. bargain C. adviceD. balance第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHandball is a hugely popular sport in Europe and Asia, and it is one of the fastest and most exciting sports in the world. It bines basketball and soccer with the attracting saves of water polo. Handball is played on an indoor court （ the size of two basketball courts ） and there are goals at each end. There are twelve players on each team, two goal keepers and ten field players, but there is a maximum of one goalkeeper and six field players from each team allowed on the court at any one time. The idea is simple: score more goals than the other team.The ball is made of leather or a synthetic material and it must be round. The surface must not be shiny or slippery. The size and weight of the ball varies for male and female teams, and adult and junior teams. Handball has the same freeranging play as basketball, with all players except the goalkeeper constantly moving from attack to defence. The goalkeeper uses hands, feet, head and body to keep out the other teams shots.The origins of handball are unclear. Many people believe that it developed as a training game for soccer, to be played in the off season, or when it was snowing. Now, in countries where handball is popular, players can earn large sums of money, and indoor stadiums seating over ten thousand people sell out regularly. Handball has been played at the Olympics since 1972.56The passage states that handball was most probably developed .Aas a replacement for basketballBby supporters of water poloCfor the 1972 Olympics Das a training game57The statement, “The idea is simple”, emphasizes that in handball the .Aplayers can change positions Bcourt is clearly markedCgame has only one purpose Dplayers can earn a lot of money58It is clear that the writer believes the sport of handball .Adeveloped as a training game for soccer Bshould only be played in winterCrequires an unusually shaped ballDis great fun for the audience59The main purpose of this passage is to .Adescribe an interesting sportBshow how the rules of handball have changedClist the world champion handball teamsDincrease the number of teams at the OlympicsBThis year some twenty-three hundred teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in U. S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to e to him. The school was pletely different from what he had expectedmuch harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.Family life, too, was different. The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize American schools,” he says. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”60This year teenagers will take part in the exchange programme between America and other countries.Atwenty three hundred Bthirteen hundredCover three thousand Dless than two thousand61The whole exchange programme is mainly to .Ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaBsend students in America to travel in GermanyClet students learn something about other countriesDhave teenagers learn new languages62What is particular in America schools is that .Athere is some middle ground between the two teaching buildingsBthere are a lot of outside activitiesCstudents usually take fourteen subjects in allDstudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car63After experiencing the American school life, Mike thought .Aa better education should include something good from both America and GermanyBGerman schools trained students to be better citizensCAmerican schools were not as good as German schoolsDthe easy life in the American school was more helpful to studentsCWhen someone gives you advice, listen without judgment, try to find value in what youre hearing, and say: “Thank you”. This wise advice is easy to understand yet hard to practice. Ill give you an example from my life when I totally blew it in terms of practicing what I teach.In my work I travel constantly. I always put off going to the airport until the last second. My wife, Lyda, was sitting next to me in the front seat. I was racing along and not paying much attention. Lyda cried out: “Look out! There is a red light up ahead. ”Being a trained behavioral science professionalwho teaches others the value of encouraging adviceI naturally screamed at her: “I know there is a red light up ahead! Dont you think I can see?” When we arrived at the airport, Lyda didnt speak to me. I wondered why she seemed mad at me.During the flight to New York, I did a cost-benefit analysis. I asked myself: “What was the cost of just listening when Lyda called out the warning? Zero.” I then reasoned: “What was the potential benefit? What could have been saved?” Several potential benefits came to mind, including her life, my life, and the lives of other people.I landed in New York feeling ashamed of myself. I immediately called Lyda and told her my cost-benefit story. I convinced her: “The next time you help me with my driving, I am just going to say, Thank you.”A few months passed, and I had long forgotten the incident. Again, I was racing off to the airport, when Lyda cried out: “Look out for the red light!” I was embarrassed, and then shouted: “Thank you!”Im a long way from perfect, but Im getting better. My suggestion is that you get in the habit of asking the important people in your life how you can do things better. And be ready for an answer. Some people may tell you things like “Look out for the red light.” When this happens, remember that there is possibly some potential benefit. Then just say: “Thank you.”64What do we know about the author?AHe is expert at behavioral science. BHe is gifted in cost-benefit analysis.CHe seldom takes his wifes advice. DHe often runs the red traffic light.65The underlined part “blew it” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”.Abecame annoyed with the adviserBforgot the practical methodCfailed to say “Thank you”Dlost personal judgment66It can be inferred from the passage that people .Atend to be defensive when given advice Bintend to follow others suggestionsChad better study behavioral scienceDshould give their opinions patiently67The purpose of the passage is to advise people to .Ado a cost-benefit analysis in daily life Btreasure others suggestionsClearn from the authors experiences Ddiscover potential benefitsDWhat should you think about in trying to find your career（职业）? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metal work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may bee interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs（拇指） when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.68Which of the following best sums up（概述） the first paragraph?AThe importance of doing well at school.BUsing school performance to help to choose a career.CThe importance of being good at all subjects.DThe indirect value of school work.69The writer thinks that for a student to have a part-time job is probably _.Aa waste of time that could have been spent on studyBuseful for his future workCa good way to earn extra moneyDa good way to find out his weak points70According to the passage, if a students school record is not good, he _.Awill be a plete failure in his future workBwill not be able to find a suitable jobCwill regret not having worked harder at schoolDmay do well in his future work71The whole passage centers on _.Achoosing a career according to what one is skilled inBacquiring（获取） knowledge by working hard at schoolCfinding ones strong and weak pointsDdeveloping ones abilities useful in school workE“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system or device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A puter is high tech. So is a munication satellite. A modern manufacturing（制造业的） system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such