2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 First aid单元综合测试（II） 新人教版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 First aid单元综合测试（II） 新人教版必修5.单项填空1The Midautumn Festival is _ special holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe；the Ba；the Ca；aDthe；a2Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes，that might _ why he did so badly in the last test.Aanswer for Bapply for Caccount for Dcall for 3Criticism from coaches and other teammates，as well as to win can create all excessive (过度的)amount of _ and anxiety for young athletes.Apressure Breputation Cstandard Dpermission4Lets go Dutch for this supper，OK?No，_this time，as a reward for all your help.Aits up to you Bits my treatClets talk about it Dit doesnt matter5The boss instructed the maid to leave everything_；just as she found it.Ain return Bin place Cin turn Din need6An earthquake hit the southeast of the country，causing 6 deaths and hundreds of_.Ainjuries Bwounds Cdamage Dhurt7Hi，are you an engineer in Lenovo Group?No，but I _.Awant to Bwant to be Cwant so Dwant it8_has already been pointed out，grammar is not a set of dead rules.AAs BIt CThat DWhich9Dont be afraid of asking your teachers for help_it is needed.Aas Bsince Cunless Dwhen10Did you telephone Uncle Sam our plan for the Christmas holidays on his farm?Yes，he was happy about our arrival，and he eagerly asked when _.Ahas we arrived Bwe had arrivedCwere we arriving Dwe were arriving11As a child，he was so fond of reading that he read every book he could put his_on.Ahands Barms 12I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor_me with the reward.Aprovided Bsupplied Cpresented Dcharged13Present at their wedding were about 300 guests，many more than_.Aexpecting BexpectedChaving expected Dhaving been expected14Henry set up a club for football fans，_he invited all his friends.Afor whom Bto whomCto which Dfrom which15This is a simple idea，but _ which is hard to put _ into practice.Aone；/ Bthe one；it Cthat；it Done；it.完成句子1Im afraid it will rain tomorrow._ _(假如下雨的话)，we wont be able to hold our football match.2He suddenly _ _(生病)last week and _(由于疾病)he didnt attend this important meeting.3Do you know how to _(实施急救)if someone is bitten by a snake?4He raised his arm to _(护住脸)from the blow.5Someone _(阻止)him _(说实话)So he was afraid to do so.完形填空Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg，a _1_ of about eighty miles.It was late and I was in a hurry.However，if anyone asked me how fast I was _2_，Id say I was not overspeeding.Several times I got _3_ behind a slowmoving truck on a narrow road，and I was holding my fists tightly with _4_.At one point along an open highway，I _5_ a crossroad with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now，but as I _6_ the light，it turned red and I braked to a stop.I looked left，right and behind me.Nothing.No cars，no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat，waiting for the light to _7_，the only human being for at least a mile in any _8_.I started _9_ why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being _10_，because there was obviously no policeman around，and there certainly would have been no _11_ in going through it.Much later that night，after I _12_ a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight，the question of why Id stopped for that light _13_ me.I think I stopped because its part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other.Its not only the _14_，but its an arrangement we have，and we trust each other to _15_ it：we dont go through red lights.Like most of us，Im more likely to be _16_ from doing something bad by the social convention that _17_ it than by any law against it.Its amazing that we ever _18_ each other to do the right thing，isnt it？And we do，too.Trust is our _19_ preference.I was so _20_ of myself for stopping for the red light that night.1A.flight Bdistance Croad Dlength2A.thinking Bdriving Cplaining Drunning3A.stopped Bchanged Cstuck Dlost 4A.horror BstrengthCunderstanding Dimpatience5A.ran off Bcame toCpassed by Dleft behind6A.passed BwatchedCapproached Dfound7A.stop Bchange Cturn Ddie8A.way Bside Ccity Ddirection9A.wondering Bsuspecting Cstruggling Dregretting10A.abused Bfined Cinjured Dkilled11A.danger Bsign Ctime Drecord12A.met with Bgot overCgot rid of Dcalled back13A.turned out to Bcame back toCreferred to Doccurred to14A.virtue Bsuggestion Claw Dorder15A.honor Bsolve Cbreak Djudge16A.stopped Bprotected Crejected Dfrightened17A.speaks of Bstands byCtakes in Ddisapproves of18A.suspect Btrust Cteach Dcare19A.only Bfirst Clucky Dliving20A.sorry Bdoubtful Csure Dproud.阅读理解My father was Chief Engineer of a merchant ship，which was sunk in World War .The book Night of the Uboats told the story.MemoriesIn September,1940，my mother，sister and I went to Swansea，where my fathers ship was getting ready to sail.We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.Then I remember my mother lying face down，sobbing.She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷)I can remember the arrival of the telegram (电报)，which in those days always brought bad news.My grandmother opened it.It read，“Safe.Love Ted.”My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my fathers knee，his arm in a bandage.He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war.For as long as I can remember，he had a weak heart.Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes.He said it was because of the cigarettes.Whichever，he died suddenly in his early 50s.Ten years later I read Night of the Uboats and was able to plete the story.TorpedoOne torpedo struck the ship.Father was in the engine room，where the third engineer was killed.He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone.Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast.When he tried to cut it free，it swung against the ship，injuring his hand and arm.He had no choice but to jumpstill with the photograph in his pocket.Three days later，he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow.All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.A ToastIn my room is the book and the photograph.Often，glass in hand，I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion，a sinking ship，a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest (以免) we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.1We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea _.Ato meet a friendBto see the father offCto take a family photoDto enjoy the sailing of the ship2What did the author learn about the father from the telegram?AHe was still alive. BHis knee was broken.CHis ship had been sunk. DHe had arrived in Glasgow.3The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 6 refers to the fathers _.Aweak heart Btaking a shore job Cfailure to return to sea Dinjury caused by a torpedo4What can we know about the authors father after his ship was attacked?AHe lost his arm.BHe repaired the engines.CHe managed to take a lifeboat.DHe was the last to leave the ship.5What is the passage mainly about?AA group of forgotten heroes.BA book describing a terrifying battle.CA ship engineers wartime experience.DA merchants memories of a sea rescue.答案高中英语人教版必修5Unit5单元检测.单项填空1The Midautumn Festival is _ special holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe；the Ba；the Ca；aDthe；a解析第一空处表示“一个特殊的节日”，填 a 表示泛指；第二空填 the，the whole family 指“全家人”。答案B2Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes，that might _ why he did so badly in the last test.Aanswer for Bapply for Caccount for Dcall for 解析句意：那有可能是他上次考试如此糟糕的原因。account for “说明的原因”，符合语境。answer for “对负责”；apply for “向申请”；call for “需要”。答案C3Criticism from coaches and other teammates，as well as to win can create all excessive (过度的)amount of _ and anxiety for young athletes.Apressure Breputation Cstandard Dpermission解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于年轻运动员来说，来自教练和其他队友的批评还有想赢的心理，都会产生过度的压力和焦虑。pressure 压力；reputation 名声，声誉；standard 标准；permission 允许，许可。答案A4Lets go Dutch for this supper，OK?No，_this time，as a reward for all your help.Aits up to you Bits my treatClets talk about it Dit doesnt matter解析句意：这顿晚饭让我们AA制吧。不，这次由我请客，作为对你的帮助的回报。A项意为“由你作决定”；B项意为“由我请客”；C项意为“让我们讨论一下”；D项意为“没关系”。答案B5The boss instructed the maid to leave everything_；just as she found it.Ain return Bin place Cin turn Din need解析根据just as she found it 可知老板告诉女仆放回原处。in return 作为回报；in turn 轮流；in need 需要。答案B6An earthquake hit the southeast of the country，causing 6 deaths and hundreds of_.Ainjuries Bwounds Cdamage Dhurt解析death，injury 在本题中都用作可数名词，分别指“死、伤人数”。答案A7Hi，are you an engineer in Lenovo Group?No，but I _.Awant to Bwant to be Cwant so Dwant it解析答话人想成为联想集团的工程师，答语是“No，but I want to be an engineer in Lenovo Group.”的省略形式。当不定式后有 be 时，be 不可省略。答案B8_has already been pointed out，grammar is not a set of dead rules.AAs BIt CThat DWhich解析关系代词as 有“正如”之意，引导后面一句话的意思。答案A9Dont be afraid of asking your teachers for help_it is needed.Aas Bsince Cunless Dwhen解析考查连词。句意：如有需要，不要害怕向老师问问题。此处when 相当于if，表示条件。答案D10Did you telephone Uncle Sam our plan for the Christmas holidays on his farm?Yes，he was happy about our arrival，and he eagerly asked when _.Ahas we arrived Bwe had arrivedCwere we arriving Dwe were arriving解析根据语意，此处应用过去进行时表示过去将来，表示的是按照计划或安排将要发生的事情，故排除A、B项；又因 asked 后面的宾语从句应用陈述语序，故排除C项，选D项。答案D11As a child，he was so fond of reading that he read every book he could put his_on.Ahands Barms Cmind Dheart解析put ones hands on 找到。答案A12I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor_me with the reward.Aprovided Bsupplied Cpresented Dcharged解析present sb. with sth. 把交给；颁发；授予。答案C13Present at their wedding were about 300 guests，many more than_.Aexpecting BexpectedChaving expected Dhaving been expected解析than expected 是than it had been expected 的省略形式。答案B14Henry set up a club for football fans，_he invited all his friends.Afor whom Bto whomCto which Dfrom which解析定语从句相当于he invited all his friends to the club。答案C15This is a simple idea，but _ which is hard to put _ into practice.Aone；/ Bthe one；it Cthat；it Done；it解析句意：这是一个简单的想法，但也是一个很难付诸实践的想法。根据句意，第一空应填 an idea ，为避免重复，用 one 为替代前面出现的泛指的单数名词；强调是一个想法，而不是特指某个想法，故不选 the one；to put. into practice 的逻辑宾语是从句的主语 which ，故选择A项。答案A.完成句子1Im afraid it will rain tomorrow._ _(假如下雨的话)，we wont be able to hold our football match.答案If so2He suddenly _ _(生病)last week and _(由于疾病)he didnt attend this important meeting.答案fell in；because of the / his illness3Do you know how to _(实施急救)if someone is bitten by a snake?答案perform first aid4He raised his arm to _(护住脸)from the blow.答案protect his face5Someone _(阻止)him _(说实话)So he was afraid to do so.答案prevented / stopped；telling the truth.完形填空1A.flight Bdistance Croad Dlength解析哈里斯堡(Harrisburg)和路易斯堡(Lewisburg)两个地方之间的“距离(distance)”大约是八十英里。D项表示“长度”，语意不恰当。答案B2A.thinking Bdriving Cplaining Drunning解析本段开头部分提到作者当时开车行驶在两地之间，所以此处描述的是“开车”的速度。答案B3A.stopped Bchanged Cstuck Dlost 解析在一条狭窄的道路上，作者好几次被前面一辆行驶缓慢的卡车“困住”了，即无法超车。答案C4A.horror BstrengthCunderstanding Dimpatience解析根据本段第二句的内容可知作者当时急于赶路，所以非常“不耐烦地”握紧了拳头。答案D5A.ran off Bcame toCpassed by Dleft behind解析在一条开阔的公路上，作者“来到(came to)”了一个有交通灯的十字路口。答案B6A.passed BwatchedCapproached Dfound解析当“靠近(approached)”交通灯时，灯变成了红色，作者于是踩了刹车。答案C7A.stop Bchange Cturn Ddie解析作者坐在那里，等待着交通灯“变成”绿色以便通行。答案B8A.way Bside Ccity Ddirection解析上文提到作者环顾左右和后面，但是一片空荡荡，由此可知作者是至少一英里之内任何一个“方向”中唯一的一人。答案D9A.wondering Bsuspecting Cstruggling Dregretting解析虽然当时四周没有一个人，可是作者仍然没有闯红灯，于是作者开始“疑惑”自己这样做的原因。后三项分别表示“怀疑”“挣扎”“遗憾”，均不符合语境。答案A10A.abused Bfined Cinjured Dkilled解析作者不害怕被“罚款”，因为四周没有交警。 fine “处以罚金”，符合语境。答案B11A.danger Bsign Ctime Drecord解析由于当时周围没有人，闯红灯当然不会有“危险”。答案A12A.met with Bgot overCgot rid of Dcalled back解析在当晚的晚些时候，作者“遇到”了一群朋友。后三项分别表示“克服”“摆脱”“回电话”，都不符合语境。答案A13A.turned out to Bcame back toCreferred to Doccurred to解析上一段的开头部分提到作者不知道自己当时为什么没有闯红灯，此时作者又“回想起”这个问题。答案B14A.virtue Bsuggestion Claw Dorder解析作者认为自己之所以停下来是因为这是我们所有人彼此之间的合同的一部分，它不仅仅是“法律”，而且是我们达成的协定。此外，第17空后面的 law 也是线索提示。答案C15A.honor Bsolve Cbreak Djudge解析我们彼此信任对方会“执行”这一协定：我们不闯红灯。 honor 表示“信守，执行”，符合语境。答案A16A.stopped Bprotected Crejected Dfrightened解析像我们中的大多数人一样，作者更可能被社会惯例“制止”做被其认为是不好的事情。后三项分别表示“保护”“拒绝”“害怕”，均不符合语境。答案A17A.speaks of Bstands byCtakes in Ddisapproves of解析相对于被法律制止做些不正确的事，作者更倾向于被社会惯例制止住。disapprove of 不赞成。前三项分别表示“谈及”“支持”“吸收”，均不符合语境。答案D18A.suspect Btrust Cteach Dcare解析我们总是彼此“信任(trust)”对方去做正确的事情，这非常令人惊奇。此外，第15空前面的 trust 以及第19空前面的 trust 都是线索提示。答案B19A.only Bfirst Clucky Dliving解析作者强调彼此之间应该互相信任，这是我们的第一选择。答案B20A.sorry Bdoubtful Csure Dproud解析作者通过深思感悟到当时的行为非常正确，因此为那天晚上没有闯红灯感到无比“自豪”。答案D.阅读理解1We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea _.Ato meet a friendBto see the father offCto take a family photoDto enjoy the sailing of the ship解析推理判断题。通过第二段中的“In September,1940，my mother，sister and I went to Swansea，where my fathers ship was getting ready to sail.”可以推断出他们去为父亲送行。故B项正确。答案B2What did the author learn about the father from the telegram?AHe was still alive. BHis knee was broken.CHis ship had been sunk. DHe had arrived in Glasgow.解析推理判断题。通过第四段“My grandmother opened it.It read，Safe.Love Ted.”可推断父亲依然活着。故A项正确。答案A3The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 6 refers to the fathers _.Aweak heart Btaking a shore job Cfailure to return to sea Dinjury caused by a torpedo解析细节理解题。由第六段中的“. he had a weak heart.Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes.He said it was because of the cigarettes.”可知此处 it 代指心脏不好。故A项正确。答案A4What can we know about the authors father after his ship was attacked?AHe lost his arm.BHe repaired the engines.CHe managed to take a lifeboat.DHe was the last to leave the ship.解析推理判断题。通过Torpedo 部分第二段第一句“By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone.”可以推断D项正确。答案D5What is the passage mainly about?AA group of forgotten heroes.BA book describing a terrifying battle.CA ship engineers wartime experience.DA merchants memories of a sea rescue.解析主旨大意题。整篇文章通过作者的视角来讲述父亲战时的经历。故C项正确。答案C