2019-2020年高一英语（元月）期末联考试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语（元月）期末联考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers play tennis? A. On the eighth. B. On the eighteenth. C. On the nineteenth. 2. What sport does the woman like to play now? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Badminton.3. Where is the womans mother now? A. At the womans home. B. At the womans sisters house. C. At the hospital. 4. What is the man probably going to do this weekend? A. Go to the picnic. B. Work in the garden. C. Go to the pany.5. Why did the woman call for help？ A. She saw a snake. B. There was a shark. C. The boat was going to sink.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman find? A. A puppy. B. A kitten. C. A rat.7. How old is the animal probably? A. Two days old. B. Three days old. C. Ten days old.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. Why does the woman enjoy married life? A. Her husband makes a lot of money. B. Her husband is understanding and helpful. C. Her husband is smart and handsome.9. What does the couple do on weekday evenings? A. Sit and talk over dinner. B. Go out to the beach. C. Hit a nice restaurant. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What does the man say about his teacher? A. The teacher isnt very active in class. B. The teacher gives too much homework. C. The teacher usually gives boring lessons.11. What will the man do first? A. Do his homework. B. Watch a show.C. Take a shower. 12. When does the conversation probably take place? A. In the late morning. B. In the early afternoon.C. In the evening.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题13. How long will the woman be gone? A. A week. B. A weekend.C. Two weeks.14. Where will the man take Max for running? A. In the neighborhood. B. To the beachC. To the State Park .15. Why shouldnt Max go near other dogs? A. He might get into a fight. B. He might bite the owner. C. He could run away.16. Where should Max stay most of the time? A. In the womans yard. B. Inside the womans house. C. In the mans house.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. Where did the speaker see the girl with golden hair? A. On the street. B. In a store. C. On the bus. 18. What couldnt the young man selling candies do? A. See. B. Talk. C. Hear. 19. What color were the childs eyes? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.20. How does the speaker feel in the end? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Lucky第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。AOn a freezing cold day, a couple had to move into a small apartment because of their failure in businessThe husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wifeSo she thought, “He doesnt love me any more, he just cares about his business not me”One day, she was about to take a shower when he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, okay？”“Why not me first？” she asked“I am tired, honey, you take it later, okay？”She was entirely unhappyOne day, she found nothing to do and turned on his puterA few words came into her sightReading them, she burst into tearsIt was his diary：Today, I was quite sadShe asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said to her, I was exhaustedShe was unhappyIn her mind, I treated her not as well as usual, but what could I do? I was not as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only one shower in the bathroomIt was so cold to take a shower in such a cold winterBut I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmerSo every day I rushed to the bathroom firstI was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, even if it was only 1Now I cannot give her a fortable life, take her to good restaurants, or buy expensive dresses for her, but at least, I can give her 1 love21Why did the couple move to the small apartment?ABoth of them were out of workBThey wanted to live a better lifeCThey were too poor to live in the former houseDThe man could take better care of his business22Which of the following can replace the underlined word “exhausted”in paragraph 4？ADevotedBWorried CInjured DTired23What can be inferred from the passage?AThey would live a richer life soonBThe woman misunderstood her husbandCThe woman would get angry after reading the diaryDThe man would care less about his business24Whats the best title of the passage?AA Love Story BFight for the BathroomCA Suffering Couple D1 Love BWhat is language for? Some people seem to think its for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of wordsthe longer the lists，the betterThats wrongLanguage is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and informationIts meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use it freelyMany students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently（流利地）They are afraid of making mistakesOne shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign languageNative speakers make mistakes and break rules, tooBernard Shaw once wrote, Foreigners often speak English too correctlyBut the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students makeTheyre English mistakes in the English languageAnd if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a ruleWhat used to be wrong bees rightPeople not only make history, but they make languageBut a people（民族） can only make its own languageIt cant make another peoples languageSo Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldnt overdo（做过头）itThey should put munication（交际）first.25Language is used to _.Aexpress oneself Bpractice grammar rulesBtalk with foreigners only Dlearn lists of words26Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _.Anever makes mistakes Boften makes mistakesCcant avoid making mistakes Dalways makes mistakes27Foreigners often speak English too correctlyThis sentence means that _.Aforeigners speak correct EnglishBforeigners speak incorrect EnglishCforeigners speak English according to the grammar rulesDforeigners never make mistakes when they speak English28When we speak a foreign language, we should _.Aspeak in Chinese way Bspeak by the rulesCspeak to native speakersDnot be afraid of making mistakes C Food we needHave you learned a lot about the kinds of food people need? They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.What food countsPeople in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw(生的) or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.How shall we do?There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the worlds population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.29. According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbagesB. potatoes, carrots, rice, breadC. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoesD. beef, pork, fish, milk30. It is important for people to eat _.A. three times a dayB. dinner at twelve oclockC. cooked food all the dayD. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day31. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People in some places dont have enough to eat.B. There are too many people in the world.C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D. The scientists are trying to make people grow to be strong and healthy.32. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?A. When people eat their lunchB. What to do with the two problemsC. How to cook food in different waysD. Why people eat different kinds of food DScientists believe that one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us is the sense of sound. We are warned of danger by sounds. Sounds serve to please us in music. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. In order to know how noise affects people and animals, scientists have been studying for several years. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are being harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. Sounds is measured in units called decibels (分贝). At a level of 140 decibels people feel pain in their ears. Trucks , buses , motorcycles, airplanes, boats, factories-all these things make noise. They trouble not only our ears, but minds and bodies as well.There is a saying that it is so noisy that you cant hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we dont, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension (紧张) to a society that has already faced enough stress.33.The sense of sound _.A. makes us feel excitedB. helps us hear more clearly C. is something harmful to usD. helps to know what is happening around us 34. When sound is turned into noise, _. A. people grow worse and worse B. it makes us forget all the past C. people dont know what to do with everyday life D. it will be a kind of pollution to people 35. Why does the passage say peace and quiet are being harder to find? A. Because the world is making more and more noise.B. Because wars and battles happen here and there in the world. C. Because all the sounds are being over 140 decibels.D. Because some machines can make noise.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选。As a child grows up，you may wonder how you can teach him to bee a respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others，but also learn to respect himself. Show him respect. This is the best way to teach your child how to respect othersListen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you，understanding how important this is in munication 37 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child，the more likely he will learn to use themPoliteness then bees a normal part of any conversation Agree to disagree 38 Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responsesDisagreeing with you doesnt necessarily mean disobedience(不顺从) Control your impulse to overreact(过分反应)When a situation arises（出现），stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 39 Praise，praise，praise So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his acplishments（成绩）are not celebrated enough. 40 ATeach manners by using polite requests and responses.BTry to remember that a child wont always agree with you.CRespect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.DIf he sees you lose your temper，he is more likely to respond that way in future.EA child may act as he pleases，and he will live a happy lifeFSeeing a child exhibit respectful behavior，make sure he knows how proud you are of him.GRespectful behavior is always acpanied by bad behavior as a child第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项On a cold November afternoon，my mother and I were walking home from a 41 We were dressed 42 I was feeling a little 43 as I was carrying our shopping，and decided to throw away somethingSo I started to walk towards a 44 when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of usHe 45 over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through it来源:I suddenly felt very guilty because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was 46 I walked up to him and handed the 47 and some snacks（小吃）over to himThe man looked up 48 and took what I gave himA huge smile 49 across his face and this 50 me to feel indescribable satisfactionI felt I couldnt be happier 51 myselfBut then he said：“Wow，this is my sons lucky day!”With that，he thanked me happily and started off on his bike，I 52 heard him whistling a song as he rode awayI got a warm 53 insideI now understand 54 is meant by the saying “giving is getting”Although it only 55 a little action and a few words，I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the monthEveryone in the world needs 56 ，everyone can 57 help and everyone will be helped by 58 kindnessThe image of that mans happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every 59 I have the chance to do something niceThis is the 60 of charity（慈善行为）41Astore BschoolChospitalDfactory42ApoorlyBcoldlyCwarmlyDexpensively43AgladBinterestedCboredDtired44AstreetBdustbinCtoiletDcorner45AwalkedBlookedCthoughtDtook46AcheapBheavyCtastelessDfull47AmoneyBtoysCdrinkDclothes48Ain silenceBin surpriseCin interestDin a hurry49AspreadBcameCwentDran50AforcedBhelpedCmadeDcaused51AwithBtoCatDfor52AstillBneverCevenDever53AopinionBmindCideaDfeeling54AwhichBwhatCthatDit55AcostBtookCspentDasked56A1oveBmoneyChelpDdrink57AreceiveBsendCofferDhave58AshowingBexpressingC1endingDsaying59AmomentBdayCminuteDtime60AaimBmeaningCstrengthDpower第二节：语境填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they bee weak; when you start using them again, they 61 _ (slow) bee strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem 62_(know) that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. 63 _someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to bee strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that 64 _is his own fault(过错). But if he 65 _(tell) us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have 66 _(good) memories than others? This is 67 _they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in 68 _little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being 69_ _ (exercise). So if you want to have a good memory, learn 70 _the people; Practice remembering第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。(此题在答题卡上作答) My friend Henry, with who I studied in the same class, didnt like studying at school. Thats because he couldnt go to high school. He had to return back to his hometown, where his father wished him to learn to manage our small shop. However, the young man was not interesting in it and didnt do as his father said. He spends a lot of time reading and he also learned how to repair cars. Last month, I received an e-mail from him inviting me take my vacation on his hometown. I started off. Seeing that he was such successful, I said, “Henry, all road lead to Rome. You are great!”第二节：书面表达题（共1小题；满分25分）你们班开展了一次以Less Stress（压力），Better Life为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：同学们中普遍存在的压力：成绩不理想；作业太多，休息不好.我的压力：与同学相处有困难；与父母缺乏沟通(municate with)。缓解压力的方法：至少两项。注意：词数100左右。宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体xx年秋期末联考高一英语参考答案选择题：120听力（每小题1.5分）；2140阅读理解（每小题2分）；4160完形填空（每小题1.5分）。1234567891011121314151617181920BABABBCBABCCBCAACABC2122232425262728293031323334353637383940CDBDACCDADCBDDACABDF4142434445464748495051525354555657585960ACDBABCBADACDBBCCADD1-5. BABAB 6-10. BCBAB 1115. CCBCA 1620.ACABC阅读理解21-24. CDBD 25-28. ACCD 29-32.ADCB 33-35.DDA36-40.CABDF完形填空41-45.ACDBA 46-50.BCBAD 51-55.ACDBB 56-60.CCADD语法填空（每小题1.5分）61.slowly 62.to know 63.when 64.it 65.tells66.better 67.because 68. a 69.exercised 70.from短文改错（每小题1分）1.whowhom2.becausewhy 3.去掉back 4.our-their5.interesting-interested 6.spends-spent7.take前加to8.on-in9.such so 10 .road roads书面表达(满分25分) Less Stress, Better Life Stress is a serious problem in todays world. Students in our class are under too much stress. Some students study very hard but they are still poor in their studies. They often worry about their exams. Others think that they have so much homework to do that they have no time to relax themselves. Im always under stress, too. Im good at every subject, but it is hard for me to get on well with my classmates, I can hardly municate with my parents, either. I really feel tired sometimes. But how to solve the problem? I think a conversation with parents or teachers is helpful an