2019-2020年高一下学期英语周练试卷（尖子班5.4） 含答案.doc

丰城中学xx学年下学期高一英语第八次周练试题（尖子班） 熊伟（瀚铖） 高一英语备课组 （xx. 5. 4）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节 每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2019-2020年高一下学期英语周练试卷（尖子班5.4） 含答案 It doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a fortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him a lot of questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain this questions. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.21. The doctors came to Herpins home in order to _. A. treat him for his illness B. find the reason why some old people didnt need any sleep. C. help him to have a rest in some dayD.get some proof（证据）to show his sleeplessness was not really true.22. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin _.A. needed some kink of sleep. B. was too old to need any sleep.C. needed no sleep at all. D. often slept in a chair. 23. Al Herpin s condition could be regarded as _.A. an unusual one B. a mon one C. very healthyD. very funny24. The word “puzzle” in this passage probably refers to “_”A. make you think a lot because you dont understand itB. make you worry a lot because you cant sleep wellC. make you sad because something unusual has happenedD. make you fear because something terrible has happened25. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveC. people can live longer by trying not to sleep at allD. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleep(B)Booker T. Washington was born in a black slave family in Virginia of the USA in 1856, seven years before slavery was abolished (废除) by Abraham Lincoln in January, 1863.He wrote a book about his life called Up From Slavery, which was published in 1901. In the book, he said that he had no choice but to work in a coal mine when he was 16 years old. He had no chance to go to school. He heard two coal miners talking about a school for black children which was called the Hampton Institute.He determined that he would go there. He gave up his job and told other members of his race that he was going to school across the state. The older people had spent their best years as slaves and were poor. However, some gave Booker some pocket money or a handkerchief. Hardly had anyone expected any of their race to leave home to attend a boarding school. He took a train to Richmond, Virginia, where he ran out of money. It was 82 miles from the Hampton Institute. He slept under a wooden sidewalk(人行道). He helped unload pigs and iron from a ship for some money and when he had enough, he continued his journey, arriving at school with 50 cents.This diligence(勤奋) pushed him to graduate and bee a teacher at the Hampton Institute. When he was 25 years old, he was asked to start a new school for black children in Alabama. called the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute. Thirty-four years later, this school had 1,500 students and 200 teachers and Booker T. Washington became the most influential black leader of his generation.26. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To show the significance of education for black children.B. To introduce Booker T. Washingtons working experience as a slave.C. To present a brief introduction of Booker T. Washington.D. To explain the reason why Booker T. Washington bees a writer.27. Booker T. Washington didnt go to school early in life because _. A. there were no schools for slave in America B. blacks were not allowed to receive education C. he had to work as a coal miner D. he was not smart enough to receive education28. The older people didnt give Booker much money because _. A. they had no jobs to do B. they didnt have much money C. they didnt believe Booker would succeed D. they didnt wish Booker to go to school29. What can we know from the passage? A. Booker went to the Hampton Institute first by train and then by ship. B. In all, Booker covered 82 miles before he arrived at the Hampton Institute. C. Booker wrote Up From Slavery when he was 25 years old. D. It was unusual for blacks to attend school at that time.30. The last paragraph is mainly about Booker T. Washingtons _. A. achievementsB. diligenceC. determinationD. experience(C)There are over one million superstitions (迷信), and most people believe at least one or two of them.Many people are superstitious about numbers. They think that there are lucky numbers and unlucky numbers.The number 13 is often considered unlucky. In some parts of the world, buildings have no 13th floor and streets have no houses with the number 13. In Japan, 4 is considered unlucky because in Japanese the word four is pronounced the same as the word death.Japanese never give gifts of four knives, four napkins (餐巾), or four of anything.What are the lucky numbers? Seven is a lucky number in many places, and 8 is considered a lucky number in Japan and China. In China, businesses often open on August 8, and many couples register to get married at eight past eight on August 8.Superstitions about numbers are so widespread that some peoplecalled numerologistmake a living by giving advice about numbers.In 1937, when the Toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a car pany, they asked a numerologist if Toyoda would be a good name for the pany. The numerologist said it would not be. He explained that Toyota would be a better name for the pany. The family took his advice. As a result, millions of people drive Toyota and not Toyoda.There are many other kinds of superstitions. There are superstitions about eating, sleeping, sneezing and itching (抓痒). There are superstitions about animals and holidays and horseshoes.There are even superstitions about superstitions. Those superstitions will tell people how to reverse bad luck.When the Japanese bump(碰撞) heads, they immediately bump heads again. According to a Japanese superstition, the first-bump means their parents will die, but the second bump erases the first bump.To reverse bad luck in general, people turn around three times, turn their pockets inside out, or put their hats on backwards.In the United States, baseball players sometimes wear their caps backwards when their team is losing. It looks silly, but the baseball players do not mind if it helps them win the game.31. It can be inferred that superstitions about numbers are _.A. popular neither in Japan nor in China B. popular only in Japan and in ChinaC. popular both in Japan and in China D. causing great troubles both in Japan and in China32. From this passage we can learn that _.A. a numerologist is an expert in maths B. a numerologist is the owner of ToyotaC. a numerologist is a superman D. a numerologist is a fortune-teller33. The underlined word reverse means _.A. change to bad luck B. cause to go in the opposite directionC. change for the worse D. exchange34. If a Japanese purposely bumps his head again after an accidental bump, we can be sure that _.A. he is mad B. he is happy C. he is superstitious D. he is very sad35. The writer wrote this passage with the purpose of _.A. persuading us to believe superstitions B. showing us some facts of superstitionsC. showing us the magic power of number D. showing us a numerologist第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smarter StudyingHow did you learn how to ride your bike? Someone probably gave you a few lessons and then you practiced a lot. 36 _ No one is born knowing how to study. You need to learn a few study skills and then practice them.Pay attention: Good studying starts in classWhen you pay attention in class, you are starting the process of learning and studying. Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the board? 37 Good notes = Easier studying 38_ Try your best to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. Its also a good idea to keep your notes and papers organized by subject. 39 Waiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make a homework night no fun! It also makes it hard to do your best. Were all guilty about putting things off sometimes. One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen is to make a schedule of what to do.Sleep tightSo the test is tomorrow and youve followed your study plan, but suddenly you cant remember anything! Dont panic (恐慌). _ 40 _ Try to get a good nights sleep and youll be surprised by what es back to you in the morning.A. Plan aheadB. Break it upC. You can learn how to study in the same way.D. Your brain needs time to digest all the information youve given it.E. Be sure to ask your teacher for help if youre confused about something.F. Start by writing down facts that your teacher writes on the board during the class.G. Tell your teacher about any problems that are preventing you from paying attention. 第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As my train was delayed (耽搁) for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some magazines to read on the journey, I gave my wife a long-distance call, then I_41_ my way to the luggage office（行李房）to collect my heavy suitcase. I had _42_ it there three days before. There were only a few people_43_, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt(收条) for my case. The receipt did not seem to be where I had _44_ it. No matter how hard I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my_45_came. I explained the situation sorrowfully _46_the assistant. The man looked at me up and down as if to say that he had_47_this kind of story many times and asked me to tell him_48_my case was like. I told him it was an old brown-looking object no different _49_ the many cases I could see in his office. The assistant then told me to_50_a list of what was_51_ in the case. If they were _52_, he said, I could _53_ the case away. I tried to remember all the things I had hurriedly _54_into the case and _55_them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to _56_round the office. There were hundreds of_57_there. For one _58_ moment, it came to my mind that if someone had picked the receipt he could have easily taken the case away. This had not happened fortunately, for I found the case _59_ in the corner. After _60_ the things inside, the assistant was satisfied that it was mine, and told me I could take the case away.41. A. traveledB. gave C. had D. made42. A. heldB. found C. left D.forgotten43. A. standingB. waiting C. crowding D. talking44. A. placedB. found C. held D. made45. A. causeB. chanceC. wayD. turn46. A. toB. forC. at D. on47. A. realizedB. knewC. heard D. seen48. A. how B. what C. thatD. all49. A. fromB. withC. toD. among50. A. take B. holdC. makeD. put51. A. whollyB. allC. alreadyD. mainly52. A. everythingB. wrong C. correctD. all53. A. takeB. holdC. bring D. put54. A. foundB. putC. heldD. kept55. A. made B. wroteC. gaveD. had56. A. go B. walkC. runD. look57. A. peopleB. workersC. cases D. assistants58. A. fearfulB. interesting C. sadD. happy59. A, puttingB. setting C. lying D. placing60. A. seeingB. examining C. countingD. telling 第四部分.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I wanted to do something special for my 15yearold son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy _61_(he) a new racingbicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much _62_I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves. When my son rode the racingbicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed _63_ taking part in a race and winning.On November 10th, my birthday, when I went to the kitchen to start the milk and bread in the morning, I found _64_ beautiful guitar on the table, beside which was a card, _65_(say), “Happy birthday to my wonderful mother.” I was surprised and then began to sob. I remembered once I _66_(joke) to my family that I wanted to learn playing the guitar to make my life colorful. I had _67_(forget) it, but my son remembered. He took it _68_(serious), and bought me one as a birthday gift. When I wondered _69_ my son could buy this expensive gift, soon I realized that my son had sold his racingbicycle _70_(get) me the guitar.第五部分 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day Daddy and I were taking walk around the lake when a girl rode past us very quick. Suddenly we heard of a cry for help. The girl fell into the lake with her bike but was struggling to keep her head above the water. Daddy and I run towards her at once. We jumped into the lake without take off our clothes and managed to pull her out of the water. Then the girl asked if she could help get her bike. I jumped into the water again. After I pulled her bike away, she said “Thanks a lot” for us. I felt quite pleasing to offer my help to her. 丰城中学xx学年上学期高一模块考试答题卡座位号英 语一、选择题 班级 姓名_1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 1516 17 18 19 20【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】21 22 23 24 2526 27 28 29 3031 32 33 34 3536 37 38 39 40【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【E】【E】【E】【E】【E】【F】【F】【F】【F】【F】【G】【G】【G】【G】【G】41 42 43 44 4546 47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 5556 57 58 59 60【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【A】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【B】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【C】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】【D】二、语法填空（15分）61._62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66._67._ 68._ 69._ 70._三、短文改错（10分）One day Daddy and I were taking walk around the lake when a girl rode past us very quick. Suddenly we heard of a cry for help. The girl fell into the lake with her bike but was struggling to keep her head above the water. Daddy and I run towards her at once. We jumped into the lake without take off our clothes and managed to pull her out of the water. Then the girl asked if she could help get her bike. I jumped into the water again. After I pulled her bike away, she said “Thanks a lot” for us. I felt quite pleasing to offer my help to her. 2125：DCAAD 2630：CCBDA 3135：CDBCB 3640：CGFAD 4145：DCBAD 4650: ACBAC 5155: DCABB 56-60: DCACB61: himself 62: that 63: of /about 64: a 65: saying 66: joked 67: forgotten 68: seriously 69: how 70: to get 71:take a walk 72: very quickly 73:heard of 中的of 去掉 74： but was 改成and was 75: run-ran 76:take offtaking off 77:she could-we could 78: bike away-bike out