2019-2020年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题.doc

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黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学xx学年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题第一部分:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. - Darling, shall we change our mattress(床垫) for a better one, the price of which is twice more, OK?- All right._ I get a headache when it es to figures.A. How do you find it? B. Its up to you! C. I didnt get it. D. It depends.2. After the new method was used, the factory made _ suits in xx as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as3. It _me that he always finishes his work in a short time. He is well-known for his working at an _ speed.A. amaze ; amazed B. amazed; amazed C. amaze ; amazing D. amazes ; amazing4. Their own car _ , and this one is hired.A. was mended B. will mend C. is being mended D. has been mended 5. -Did you enjoy yourself last night?- Yes, its very nice of you. I appreciate _ to your birthday.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited 6. With so much work_ my mind, I have got tired of it.A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled7. The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.A. that B. this C. it D. one 8. The house belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more.A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live 9. The boy is so young that he _ e out at night by himself.A. dares not B. dares not to C. doesnt dare D. didnt dare to10. I dont believe he has finished, _?A. does he B. has he C. do I D. have I11. These peasants prefer _ the vegetables at half price rather than _ them to go bad.A. to sell ;allowing B. selling ; allow C. selling ; allowing D. to sell ; allow12. In our factory there are xx workers, two thirds of _ are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who13. Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanation B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions14. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be_ into universities.A. admittedB. acceptedC. permittedD. allowed15. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused16. I remembered _ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked17. _ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So her business was successfulC. So successful was her business D. So was her successful business18. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A. took B. takes C. will be taken D. has taken第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Disney World, Not To Be Missed!Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. A single-day admission ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $ 56 for young children above three years. The very best time to e here includes middle of April to late May, and Labor Day to middle of November or early December. Youll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!Magic KingdomThis is the original Disney park from which the entire Disney World has expanded. Once you get here, you can pose for pictures with the Disney characters at the entrance. But if you want to save time, go straight to the Main Street. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie. Just remember the parking lot is usually packed. You will need to walk to the entrance gate.EpcotEpcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.Disneys Animal KingdomIf youre an animal lover, youll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to this part of Disney World is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. Its very best to e here in the morning when animals are more active. The safari(游猎)is open but the opening hours depend on the animals, and how active they are during the day.Disneys Hollywood StudiosYou will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage, and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.21. You think Epcot is worth visiting probably because you can _. A. see the most popular movies nowadaysB. go hunting wherever you likeC. take pictures with the Disney charactersD. enjoy the foreign styles along the lake22. If your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit Disneys Animal Kingdom, the cost is _.A. $190B. $255 C. $134D. $179 BAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of persons intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(随机地) from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be pletely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical(完全相同的) twins, they will very probably be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.C A. both the world and soccer turn in the same way2019-2020年高一上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题Celebrating soccerTHIS summer is exciting for many people on the planet- the World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 12 to July 13. Among the worlds most widely watched sporting events, the World Cup makes the world turn around a moving ball. Many businesses, including banks and shops in some countries, change their hours according to the games so that people dont miss any of the action.But why is this sporting event so popular? Soccer can be played by anybody almost anywhere, without too much and expensive equipment. The universal attraction of the sport is down to being simple, according to Kevin Alavy from a sports research organization.FIFA(国际足联), which has organized the World Cup since 1930, has helped make the event more popular. FIFA makes a habit of taking the World Cup to many new markets, such as South Korea and Japan in xx and South Africa in xx. This has expanded the sports reach beyond Europe and South America, according to CNN. Brazil is seen by many as the home of soccer, so it is a bit surprising that this is just the second time that the World Cup is held in the country after the fourth one was held there back in 1950.Soccer writer Jonsthan Wilson believes that the challenge of achieving success at the World Cup has also increased its magical attraction. Although FIFA has more than 200 member states - its an organization with more members than the United Nations - only eight countries have ever won the petition. These countries are Brazil (five wins), Italy and Germany (four each); Uruguay and Argentina (twice each); and England, France and Spain (once each).The xx World Cup has seen different teams pete in 12 different cities, more than any other Cup on record. Spreading from south to north, some cities have different scenes, which surely make the World Cup more inspiring.28. In the first paragraph, the underlined sentence probably means _. C. the World Cup has brought a lot of trouble for banks and shopsD. many peoples life centers around soccer during the World Cup 29. We can learn from the passage that FIFA _. A. has almost 200 member states B. has always tried to make soccer more popular worldwide C. has organized the World Cup since 1920 D. has almost the same members as the United Nations30. In which year did Brazil host the World Cup for the first time?A. 1930B. 1950C. xxD. xx31. According to the passage, the World Cup is attractive for the following reasons EXCEPT that _. A. the event is full of top athletes that are fun to watch B. soccer is a simple sport that suits everyone to take part in C. achieving success is a great challenge for all the teams D. very few countries have ever won the World CupDIf Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has bee a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks(缺点,弊端) of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 32. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _A.provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l5分,满分30分)Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were final 36 . All the kids had been working hard for some time, review their 37 . If they didnt pass the exams, they would have to 38 them in September. There were usually a few who 39 , but Jane didnt want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year. She worked so hard that her mother 40 her. Jane went bed late. The night before the big day, her mother 41 that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She promised to 42 her up in the morning. Jane was too 43 to fall asleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, the 44 did work. In no time she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper, but she couldnt answer 45 of the questions. Everyone 46 her was writing pages and pages. 47 she thought hard, she couldnt find anything to write about. From time to time, she looked at her 48 . Time was running 49 . There was only an hour 50 . She started one question, wrote two sentences, 51 and tried another. With only an hour left, she wrote 52 two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 53 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she woke up. She was still in bed and it had all been a terrible 54 . A minute later, 55 called her name. 36. A. harvestsB. exams C. reportsD. papers37. A. exercisesB. jobsC. books D. lessons38. A. takeB. write C. attend D. do39. A. cheated B. succeeded C. passedD. failed40. A. cared about B. felt proud of C. worried about D. thought highly of41. A. advised B. agreed C. promised D. allowed42. A. ring B. wake C. put D. pick43. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. nervous44. A. dreamB. pill C. suggestion D. music45. A. all B. none C. any D. some 46. A. ahead ofB. behind C. in front of D. around47. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. As48. A. watch B. paper C. teacher D. book49. A. up B. down C. out D. over50. A. runB. left C. remaining D. go51. A. gave out B. gave up C. put off D. put out52. A. anotherB. more C. otherD. the other53. A. thinkingB. dreaming C. crying D. writing54. A. examB. dream C. story D. night55. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a classmateD. a friend第二节:任务型阅读。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,请把答案写在答题卡上。Keep Calm during the Hard TimesWhen life gets hard, sometimes it s not easy to control yourself and not to sink deep into the bad feelings. Have you ever wondered how some people can be so calm during the hard times? 56 Here are 4 things you can do to get through hard times.Cry if you need to - for a whileSome people like to control themselves. 57 If you do control them, its like holding a ball under the water. You can do it for a while, but it will finally e back to the surface. So have a good cry once in a while to help you think more clearly. 58 Lost in the bad emotions, we wont change anything. Lets say you just lost your job. Maybe it was a shock. After crying, then you should make the decision to put your calm hat on. Start to find new jobs. Then do something.Ask for helpUnluckily, a lot of people think that asking for help is a sign of weakness. Its not! 59 Nowhere! Having other people support you will make you feel like you have more power than before.Believe that things will get better.If you dont believe that things will change, then they wont. I always love Henry Fords words, “Whether you think you can - or you think you cant - either way, you are right.” If you think things will get better, then they finally will. If you think they wont, then they wont. 60 Stay calm when life gets hard. If you practice these steps on a regular basis, sooner or later it will bee second nature to you.A. Your beliefs shape your experience.B. Remember that it wont last forever.C. Find the solution.D. Would you like to use some ways that keep you calm during hard times?E. But controlling your feelings doesnt always help.F. Where has it ever been written that everyone needs to go through their problems alone?G. Somewhere in the world, someone has it a lot worse than you do right at this moment.第三节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 (be ) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65 (catch) my attention. he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66 (stop ) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear “ It is 69 (I)”.She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done. And the passengers (sudden)70 became friendly to one another.第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)第一小节 单词拼写(满分10分) 根据所给首字母或汉语意思,用单词的适当形式填空。71. Do you have any p_ experience of this kind of work?72. The West Lake is beautiful beyond d_.73. We were struck by the beauty of the West Lake, so we stopped to admire the beautiful s_.74. My grandfather is as e as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing at all.75. A great writer and thinker, and the founder of Chinese modern l , Lu Xun was born in 1881.76. I _(误解)you - I thought you wouldnt go with us.77. I have good reading _(理解力),so I can understand it.78. The _(被遗弃的) children should be taken good care of by the whole society.79. Everyone should keep _ (纪律)and you are no exception.80. We felt quite _(疲惫的) with the hard job.第二节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分满 分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last night it snowed heavy. When Susan and I got up in this morning, we found the whole garden was covered with thick snow. So we decided clear the path. We got two spades but began our work at once. We both worked so hard that the path was clear soon. See this, our father felt very surprising. He smiled happily at us, telling us that we have done a good job and that he was proud for us. Finally Father gave us some pocket money as a reward for the Spring Festival. Susan and I was happy because we had all got the money through labor.第三小节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,自从上了高中后,发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活,现在就目前的情况,给自己初中时最信赖的老师写一封求助信1. 对老师的问候。2. 高中生活基本情况:1)学科比初中多(9门功课)。2)每天作业时间3-4小时,课外活动时间很少。3)睡眠时间不足,上课有时感到疲劳。 4)考试压力大。3. 你目前遇到的最大的问题以及现在的感受。注意:1内容应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥。2词数:120左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。3参考词汇: 压力 pressure Dear Mr Wang, This is Li Hua. Remember me ? _
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