2019-2020年中考英语苏州高新区一模试卷.doc

2019-2020年中考英语苏州高新区一模试卷注意事项： 1本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟。 2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。 3答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。 4考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. We work together to achieve our mon purpose: _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than_ one we are living in. A. the;/ B. a; / C. the; the D. a; the2. - Which share is meant for me? - You can take_ half. They are exactly the same. A. each B. any C. either D. neither3. - Could I use a puter to get the latest news about the missing Malaysian Flight MH370? - Sorry, sir. But we dont have any puter_ here right now. A. available B. suitable C. fashionable D. valuable4. - Who has done that again? -_ you ask? Little Tom, of course！ A. Must B. Can C. Would D. Need5. - Have you known each other for long? - Not very long, _ we started to work in the pany. A. after B. since C. when D. before6. - Id love to go to Hawaii for a holiday. - But I doubt if we could_ something like that. A. allow B. offer C. afford D. cost7. - Have you decided what to do next? - No. Well wait to see what_ well draw from the experiment. A. decision B. conclusion C. condition D. situation8. - Why did you _ change your mind? -I realized my plan wasnt practical after a long discussion. A. easily B. successfully C. quickly D. finally9. - The twins look almost the same. - They are similar_ many ways though they are brought up_ different families. A. to; in B. in; in C. in; from D. from; with10. - Late again! Where_? - Sorry, I_ in the heavy traffic on my way here. A. have you been; got caught B. have you been; have got caught C. were you; got caught D .were you; have got caught11. - _ for your step, Jim, or you might fall into the lake. - Well, I got it A. Get out B. Walk out C. Watch out D. Work out12. - You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets. - But the film is really worth_ twice. A. managing; seeing B. to manage; seeing C. managing; being seen D. managed; to be seen13. - Nobody but yon_ late for school this morning. - Sorry, I _ to school when it began to rain heavily. A. was; went B. were; was going C. was; was about to go D. is; am going14. - Honey, this is a present for your birthday. - Ah! A pair of shoes, well-known-brand Nike. I think it _ fortable: A. is worn B. wears C. is wearing D. has worn15. - Shall we phone Mary and say sorry to her? -_ It was our fault. A. No way. B. Not possible. C. Not at all. D. Why not?二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Im the type of guy who believes you can achieve anything you set your mind to, if you give it your all and dont give up 16 , when I decided to write a novel, it didnt matter to me that I had never done anything like that before. What did matter to me was that I had a great story in my head, a story that needed to be 17 . What I thought would take a couple of months or a couple of years. After five months of writing, I at last 18 the finish line - that magical day when you type THE END. Okay, so I wrote a manuscript（手稿）.The first thing I did was to copy it, followed by sending it out to all of my friends who 19 a lot, to get creative criticism（批评）And then it was back to rewriting the story. Next, I hired a professional（专业人员），who gave me great 20 ，which meant more rewriting. I soon learned a lesson in writing - writing is rewriting. There would always be 21 for improvement. I had rewritten the manuscript time and time again for two years, and in the process, I learned 22 to write. Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how hard it was going to be. Writing the manuscript was the easy part, while going on the way to write a 23 book was the hard part. Pursuing（追求）my dreams has made all the difference. Life is a journey. I cant see what 24 ahead, but I know one thing for sure: when I look 25 ,I see the things that Ive achieved and I smile with pride.16. A. However B. Therefore C. Anyway D. Otherwise17. A. made B. organized C. printed D. born18. A. reached B. got C. tried D. ran19. A. discussed B. understood C. read D. praised20. A. confidence B. energy C. fort D. advice21. A. room B. time C. pleasure D. experience22. A. who B. when C. how D. why23 A. whole B. successful C. thick D. right24. A. lies B. lays C. matches D. follows25. A. round B. up C. behind D. forward三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A I grew up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil（铝箔纸）after she cooked in it, and then she reused it. She was the earliest recycle（回收）queen before people had a name for it My father was no different. He preferred getting old shoes fixed to -buying new ones. Their marriage was good and their dreams were focused（集中）Their best friends lived just a wave away. Though my parents have passed away, I can see them now - Dad in trousers, a T-shirt and a hat and Mom in a house dress, lawnmower（割草机）in one hand and dishtowel in the other. It was the time to fix things -a curtain rod(挂帘杆),the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fixed all things we had. It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. All that re-fixing and renewing made me want to scream.1 wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste meant being rich. Throwing things away meant you knew thered always be more. I often thought like that. But then my mother died, and on that clear summer night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I learned that sometimes there isnt any more. Sometimes, what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we have it, it is the best that we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken and cure it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars, children with bad report cards, dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.26. We can learn that when the writer was young, she_. A. thought highly of her parents habits B. often helped her parents fix old things C. often threw things away without being noticed D. at times hated it when her parents fixed old things27. What did the writer realize afier her mothers death?A. Her mother truly loved her. B. She had wasted a lot of money.C. Things may never return once they are gone. D. She had hurt her parents for many times.28. What is the writers purpose in writing the passage? A. To advise us to love what we have. B. To encourage us to recycle old things. C. To explain why her parents recycled. D. To help us know about life in the past.B Selecting a proper summer camp for your child is not an easy task. You have to consider too many factors（因素）. Remember, you are sending your kid to a summer camp not just to let him enjoy himself but also to help him bee confident. So you should try to select a summer camp for your kid so that after he returns from the camp, the first thing that he asks you is when you will send him again for camping. Let us see how you can pick the best summer camp for your child. Search the InternetIf you browse（浏览） the Internet, you will find a number of websites of summer camps where you can find all the detailed information about the camps. For example, how much the whole camping will cost, where the camps are, what children can do in the camps and what additional facilities (额外的设施) they can provide. Dont forget to read the ments（评论） of parents who have sent their children to those camps and pay attention to how they find those camps._ Some camp organizers prefer advertisements in newspapers. Some of the organizers even invite famous people to their camps to municate with kids. You should keep an eye in the summer camp advertisements in newspapers so that you could pick a suitable one for your kid. Ask for advice from your childs school teachers Go to your kids school and ask his teachers whether they can give you names of some of the summer camps they consider to be the best. Know the interest of your child While searching, you will e across different types of camps. They are organized according to the nature and interest of children like a music camp, a sports camp, etc. So it is very important to know what your child is interested in before picking a summer camp.29. Which of the following can be put on the line before Paragraph 3? A. Place advertisements in newspapers. B. Visit the organizers of summer camps. C. Search for advertisements in newspapers. D. Invite famous people to talk with your kid.30. We can know that in the writers opinion, A. finding a proper summer camp for children is not difficult B. the purpose of a summer camp is not only for children to have fun C. what other parents think about a camp on the Internet is not believable D. children usually dont have to go again after returning from a summer camp31. According to the last paragraph, before making the final decision, parents should_. A. consider the interest of their kid B. rethink if camping is necessary C. know everything about the camp D. know the kids performance at schoolC Tammy! e here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen. Her father called out to her. Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. Yes, Daddy! she replied. Ill be right there. She hurried out of her bedroom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especially now, because her mother was ill. Her father was in the kitchen. Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. Ill help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK? Her father had an apron（围裙） on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅出） water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table. After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother could lie down for a while. The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes. When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug. Thank you, Tammy. You really are mothers little helper now, arent you?32. Why did Tammys sister move out of their home? A. Because she hated doing housework B. Because she was busy with her work. C. Because her school was far away from home.D. Because she disliked her family.33. From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that Tammy_. A. was a middle school student B. did well in all subjects C. always did a lot of housework at home D. was the youngest child in the family34. What can we learn about Tammys father from the passage?A. He was a very serious person. B. He wasnt very good at doing housework.C. He liked playing board games very much.D. He always helped Tammy do her homework.35. Which is the right order for the things that Tammy did in the story? Did her homework. Prepared breakfast. Played a board game. Helped with super.36. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Mothers Little Helper B. The Life of Tammys Family C. A Happy Family D. Tammys School LifeD America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may bee lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!37. The writer of this passage must be_. A. an American B. a Chinese C. a visitor D. a student38. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break. B. Americans are usually more friendly than Chinese. C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy. D. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.39. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_. A. warmly weled at the airport B. offered a ride to his home C. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant40. The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 mean_. A. strict with time B. willing to spend time C. careful with time D. free with time四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41None of the （选择）are correct.42. His English （词汇）is larger than mine.43. People （在下）18 are not allowed to learn to drive in our country.44. Everything we used was made from （天然的）materials.45. The （懒惰）you are, the less progress you will make in study.46. The curtains went up and a bright light （照射）out across the stage.47. They were （激动地）discussing the plan for the ing May Day holiday.48. - Why was the castle build here?- To the city from being attacked.49.- Whos that? I couldnt recognize your - This is Mary speaking.50.-I like the Korean TV series You Who Came From The Star. - Me too. I can in front of the TV for hours, watching it.五、句子翻译（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。51.你介意向我们介绍一下自己吗？ 52.我们每个人都得到了一次演讲的机会。 53.你最好不要把你的业余时间都花在网聊上。 54.恐怕这位歌星不如以前受欢迎了。 55.如果你运气够好的话，你有可能赢得一张音乐会的门票。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 英语中有一句谚语：Failure is the mother of success.生活中我们常常会遭遇失败，但只要能正确对待，往往会获得最后的成功。请就此用英语写一篇短文，主要内容包括： 1描述亲身经历的一次失败； 2叙说失败后如何获得成功； 3谈谈你的感想。 注意：1词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Life is full of ups and downs and it is never too easy to achieve success. As the English saying goes, Failure is the mother of success._