2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 含答案注意事项： 1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150 分。考试时间：120分钟 。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does Brian go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.2. When does the train to Shanghai leave?A. At 2:45 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 3:15 pm.3. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Watch a movie. B. Visit the museum. C. Do some shopping.4. What did the woman use to have for lunch?A. Chicken. B. Fish.C. Beef.5. Where does the woman plan to learn English next summer?A. In the USA. B. In the UK. C. In Australia.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. When did the man see William Shakespeares play? A. In xx. B. In xx. C. In xx.7. Which of the following plays has the woman seen three times? A. Twelfth Night. B. King Lear.C. Romeo and Juliet.听第7段材料，回答第8 -10题。8. Where has Jim gone?A. To the cinema. B. To the station. C. To the zoo.9. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Strangers.10. What kind of food will the speakers try?A. English food. B. French food. C. Italian food.听第 8段材料,回答第 11-13题。11. How old is Betty?A. 8 years old B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old.12. What does Linda like to wear?A. Skirts. B. Sweaters. C. Jeans.13. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a shop听第 9段材料,回答第 14-16题。14. What lessons does the man have on Tuesday? A. Physics and biology.B. Biology and chemistry. C. Physics and chemistry.15. How often does the man read English newspapers? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C.Three times a week.16. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their study. B. The womans study. C. The mans study. 听第10段材料，回答17-20题。17. How many movies did Billy Wilder make between 1933 and 1981？A. Almost fifty. B. Almost sixty. C. Almost seventy.18. What did Billy Wilder bee in the 1920s?A. A lawyer.B. A Screenwriter.C. A movie director. 19. Which of the following movies won the Oscar for best picture?A. Sunset Blvd. B. The Lost Weekend. C. The Apartment20. What do we know about Billy Wilder? A. He was born in America. B. He studied law in Austria. C. He won five Oscars in his life.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy parents knew their wealth: each other, their six children, and their faith. They tried to live simple lives so that they could have time for what was most important.They didnt busy themselves buying a bigger house, because that would mean working harder to pay the monthly mortgage(按揭贷款)，working overtime or taking a second job. Who would go running with me then? Who would read stories to me?They didnt burden themselves with buying an expensive car because that would mean worrying about installment(分期付款) bills. Besides, walking to the shopping centre every Saturday afternoon with me gave my dad his needed exercise, and made me feel so special.One of my hearts delights was seeing Dad and Mom in their bedroom at night, after our nightly family prayer. The lights were turned off, and Id see the figure of my father seated on his old chair and Mom standing behind him, gently massaging his shoulders. Id hear them talk about what happened during their day. Even as a child, I sensed their quiet pleasure in being together.My question today: Could they have done this rich practice each night and nourished(滋润) their marriage if they had been busy paying for expensive clothes for themselves or their kids, or if they had been worrying about monthly bills for new hi-tech equipment? I dont think so. And Ive made a choice: I dont want that of life either.21. Which of the following is TRUE about the authors family?A. There were six people in the family. B. They decided to buy a bigger house.C. They lived an easy and happy life. D. They had a second-hand car.22. What did the parents regularly do with the author?A. They wrote stories together. B. They read newspapers together.C. They went shopping together each day. D. They regularly took exercise together. 23. The author believed that his/her parents happiness was because of_.A. their attitude towards life B. their love for each otherC. their mon interests D. their ability to municate with each other24. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author _.A. got bored with his/her parents way of educating kids B. was influenced by his/her parents lifestyleC. didnt want to follow his/her parents advice D. didnt want to live the same life as his/her parentsB In addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of ing to the Quad Cinema is to hang out in the area. The Quad Cinema is located right in the heart of Greenwich Village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. Here are some attractions we remend, all within a fortable walk from the Quad Cinema ：Washington Square ParkAs one of the bestknown of New York Citys 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the Manhattan neighborhood of Greenwich Village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. e on a Sunday when its most lively and festive.New York UniversityIt surrounds Washington Square. See the wonderful Bobst Library and visit the amazing bookstores. NYU is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world.Judson Memorial ChurchLocated in the south of Washington Square between Thompson Street and Sullivan Street, opposite Washington Square Park, this beautiful church was pleted in 1892. The Judson Memorial Church is most famous for its vocal participation in social events. Washington Mews It is a hidden, private street in New York City between Fifth Avenue and University Place, just north of Washington Square Park. It was first developed as a mews(马厩街) that serviced horses from homes in the area. Since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other facilities for New York University.Jefferson Market CourthouseBuilt in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. It was saved and turned into a library. Many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.25. What is the authors purpose of writing this passage?ATo suggest the Quad Cinema is the best place.BTo introduce some attractions around the Quad Cinema.CTo show the Quad Cinema attracts a lot of customers.DTo tell readers to enjoy their life fully.26. Where is the Judson Memorial Church?AIn the south of Washington Square. BBehind Washington Square Park.COpposite Thompson Street. DClose to New York University.27. When Washington Mews came into being, _.Ait was designed for a universityBit was intended for keeping horsesCit was used as a park for horsesDit was filled with free facilitiesCDeserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form. Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes (沙丘) are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high. There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay under a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing -very, very slowly -as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock. Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert es to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again bees quiet and lonely.28. Many plants may survive in deserts when_. A. it is dry all the year round B. the rain falls only in a few weeks C. there is little rain in a year D. the rain is spread out in a year29. Sand dunes are formed when_. A. sand piles up little by little B. there is plenty of rain in a year C. the sea has dried up over the years D. pieces of rock get smaller30. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is_. A. too much sand B. more sand than before C. nothing except sand D. something else besides sand31. It can be learned from the text that in a desert_. A. there is no rainfall throughout the year B. life exists in rough conditionsC. all sand dunes are a few feet highD. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat DWhen thinking about placing a human being in space, one of the most important questions was how to design special clothing needed to protect a person from the dangers of the space environment. The cold of space will freeze skin in a short time. The fierce heat of the sun can cause serious burns. The lack of atmosphere can cause gases in the body to expand(扩大) and even burst. With no oxygen to breathe, a human being will die in only a few moments. Radiation from the sun is another risk in space. So is damage from small pieces of rock and objects like meteoroids (陨石). In 1933, an American flyer, Wiley Post, designed one of the first successful devices to protect a pilot at extreme heights. It was a large device that looked like a can surrounded the pilots head. Astronauts in the American space agency (NASA) flew the first American space flights in the early 1960s. The clothing was similar to that invented by Wiley Post. Today, astronauts wear very different protective clothing. It lets them move, do useful tasks, and stay outside their spacecraft in fort and safety for several hours. The spacesuit is called the shuttle extravehicular mobility unit or EMU. It was designed to endure longer and to permit more movement than earlier spacesuits. The EMU has a number of parts that an astronaut can link together by using only one hand, which makes it possible for each astronaut to select the parts that fit correctly. Nowadays, NASA scientists are also considering the kind of spacesuits that would be needed for exploration on the planet Mars. Because of the gravity on Mars, spacesuits may have to be designed to be lighter than suits used in orbit or on the moon. The equipment may also have to protect astronauts from dust carried in the winds on Mars. And, they must be easy to repair and keep clean during a longer flight to and from the red planet.32. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the dangers of space environment? A. Lack of oxygen. B. Fierce heat from the sun. C. Gases in the body.D. Radiation from the sun.33. Which of the following statements is true, according to this passage? A. Wiley Post designed the first protective clothing for astronauts. B. Astronauts in earlier spacesuits had difficulty in moving, doing useful tasks and so on. C. EMU has many parts that can be linked together by using two hands. D. Special spacesuits have been used for exploration of the planet Mars.34. The underlined word “endure” means _. A. provide B. move C. last D. live35. The best title of the passage might be _. A. Space explorationB. Astronauts flights C. The Advantages of Spacesuits D. The Development of Spacesuits 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While serious training is important for all dogs，playtime is just as important 36 Use these games to help teach your dog how to play1Hide and SeekHide and seek isnt just for kidsDogs can really enjoy this gamePick up one of your dogs favorite toys or treatsTell your dog to stay 37 When you are ready，call your dog to e to youIf possible，squeak(使吱吱叫)the toy or shake the treatsReward your dog with praise and the toytreat when she finds you 2FetchMany dogs have a natural ability to fetchOther dogs can be taught how 38 Play indoors with a soft toy or outdoors in a fenced-in area with a ball or discFor dogs that really love to run，try this game of fetch!3Find the TreatDogs have superior senses of smell，and most love to use their noses to find foodLet your dog use her brain and her nose to find hidden goodiesFirst，have your dog stay out of sightThen，hide her favorite treats in various places around the room 39 If help is needed，you can lead her around or point to areas for her to exploreWhatever the game，safety es first! Remember to watch your dog for signs of exhaustion or overheating when you are playingStop if your dog seems tired or shows signs of anxiety 40 When other dogs or people are around，it may create a dangerous distraction(分神)AThen，go to find a good hiding placeBTry different games to see which your dog responds to bestCA good game of fetch can be played almost anywhereDYou can include games in training as wellEAlso be aware of your surroundings when playing with your dogFEncourage your dog to play with other dogsGBring your dog back in and tell her to “go find!”第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas. We were running 41 on gas somewhere in New Mexico and 42 we would see a gas station soon enough to fill up. But that didnt happen and we 43 we were not going to make it to the next town. So my daughter made up a 44 that read “Low on gas. Can u help?”and held it outside her 45 in the hope that a passing driver would 46 it and stop. It was about 3:30 pm on a weekday and there werent too many vehicles 47 us at that time. Then we found someone 48 along ahead of us. We caught up with it in the 49 that the driver would notice the sign. After a brief expression of 50 on his face，he seemed to have noticed the sign and 51 down to pull over. We pulled over right behind him. When he knows that we dont have enough gas，he 52 to buy us gas at the next town Roswell. When we 53 our difficulty of not having enough gas to get there, he said they had a gas 54 on his farm about 10 minutes away, so if we could give him 20 minutes, he would 55 back there, get a can of gasoline and 56 up our tank. We could not believe our good 57 !We were filled with gratitude(感激)for the 58 of strangers such as this person as we waited for him to return. Sure enough，he was back with the canHe 59 to take payment for the gas，saying “What good is a man who cannot help another 60 .”41Afull B1ow CemptyDfree42AjudgedBdecided CinsistedDadmitted43Arequired Bwished CprovedDrealized44AmapBsign ChelpD1ist45Abag Bwindow Cpocket Droom46Anotice Baccept Cstudy Dcheck47Areaching Bhelping CpassingDnoticing48Awalking Bdriving CwanderingDrunning49Ahope Bway Cstrength Dcase50Aexcitement Bconfusion(困惑Csurprise Dworry51Aslowed Bwalked Csettled D1ay52Awanted Bstarted Coffered Dmanaged53Areported Bshouted CchangedDexplained54Astation Bproducer Cpump(泵) Dseller55Await Bstay Cwork Dhead56Afill Btake Cpick Dput57Afortune Bdream C1esson Dopinion58Ahappiness Bkindness Cpatience Dpleasure59Apromised Brefused CforgotDexpected60Ain turn Bin hand Cin time Din need第卷（共50分）注意事项： 用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61. He is not wealthy; on the contrary, he has been in heavy _(债).62. There is a mon belief that movies especially the _(暴力的) movies will have a bad effect on people.63. The man came up and asked me whether there was a golf club _(附近).64. People _(钦佩) him more for the way he faces difficulties.65. We should take_ (措施) to put an end to this damage caused by human being.66. Born in a poor family, he received_(有限的) education in his childhood.67. The speaker tried hard to_ (使印象深刻) the audience but left them cold.68.There _(存在) a relationship between tourism and economic development. 69. Children under sixteen is not _(允许) to take part in this activity.70.MarkTwains _(小说) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is well received by children. 71. These photos remind me _ the good old days we spent together.72. We must do as much as we _to make our country better and more beautiful. 73. _ the other astronauts accept his idea remains a question.74. If youkeep_ word, you will do what you promise before.75. No one knows _caused the accident.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, the middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp you have posted at the Internet and I am interested in them. I know that you wele students from different countries and Id like take part in it. I had been learning English for ten years, and I speak fluently English. What is much, Ill be able to tell students from other countries about China and so learn about their country as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to receive your early reply!Regards,Li Hua笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华。你的美国笔友Susan要在暑假来中国桂林参加一个文化交流活动。 她想提前了解一下这座城市的相关情况，写信向你询问，请根据一下提示信息，给她回一封信。 自然情况位于中国的南部，气候温和，风景优美景点四面环水，七星公园，漓江，象鼻山等美食桂林米粉,辣椒酱。注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头he结尾已经给出，但不计入总数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 参考词汇 象鼻山 Elephant Trunk Hill chilli sauceDear Susan, Im glad that you are ing to Guilin for an exchange program during the summer holiday. _