2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第1周challenge和absorb含解析新人教版必修.doc

2019-2020年高中英语每日一题第1周challenge和absorb含解析新人教版必修 高考频度：难易程度：1. If you ask why I plan to study in the US, the only answer is that it is a(n) for me.A. puzzleB. advantageC. challengeD. average【参考答案】C【拓展延伸】challenge n. 挑战 vt. 向挑战 face/meet the challenge面临/面对挑战 accept/take up a challenge接受挑战 challenge sb to sth向某人挑战某事 challenge sb to do sth向某人挑战做某事【特别注意】 challenge本身已含向/对的意义，因而不要再加多余的to。如：向某人挑战2. Water can _ and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a stable environment.A.attractB.absorbC.attendD.Allow【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：水能吸收和释放大量的热并且温度无大的变化，因此创造了一个稳定的环境。absorb吸收，符合句意。attract吸引；attend出席，参加，照顾，护理；allow允许。【拓展延伸】 absorb.into.把吸收进 absorb.from. 从中吸收 absorb oneself in. 全神贯注于 absorb sb.s attention 吸引某人的注意 be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于be absorbed in(doing)sth. put ones heart into(doing)sth. be buried in(doing)sth. fix ones attention on.专心于(做)某事，全神贯注于(做)某事1. Moms frequent encouragement determined me to face the bravely in life.A.challengeB.puzzleC.chanceD.disadvantage2. The Australia state of Victoria will _a “zero tolerance” policy towards drunken drivers.A.absorbB.adoptC.adjustD.adapt 2. B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：澳大利亚维多利亚州将采取对酒驾司机的零容忍政策。A. absorb吸收；B. adopt采纳，收养；C. adjust调整，调节；D. adapt适应，改编。故选B。贵有恒何必三更眠五更起，最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。_