2019-2020年八年级英语上学期第二次月考试题 人教新目标版(II).doc

2019-2020年八年级英语上学期第二次月考试题 人教新目标版(II)（时间90分 满分100分）一单选题。（每小题1分，共20分）（ ）1. Tom feels like _the Great Wall. A.visit B.to visit C. visiting D.visits（ ）2. My alarm didnt _ this morning,so I was late for school. A. go off B.get off C.get on D.run off（ ）3. Would you like some coffee, please ? -Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee _ sugar.A. to B. for C. with D. from（ ）4. You can watch TV as soon as you _your work.A.will finish B.finish C.finishes D.finished（ ）5. Yesterday I had some _,luckily my friend Ben helped me _.A.difficult; out B. difficulty ; out C. difference; with D. difficulties;out（ ）6. How does Jack usually go to work？He _ drive a car, nut now he _ there to lose weight.A.used to； is used to walk B. used to； is used to walkingC.was used to；is used to walk D.used to； is used to （ ）7. Johngothit_theheadwhenheplayedbasketballyesterday. A.atB.onC.inD.to（ ）8. Jim,pleasehelp_tosomebread.Thankyou. A.himself.B.yourself.C.herselfD.myself（ ）9. Tell the children unhealthy food . Its bad for their health A.not to eatB.not eating C.to eat D.eating（ ）10. I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot.A. with B. without C. for D, to（ ）11. Lucky is a _ dog.Its clever.A.trained B. training C. train D. trains（ ）12. Mike,could I use your puter ? Sorry, I am going to _it now.A. work in B. work at C. work on D. work over（ ）13. They should spend time on schoolwork _ get good grades and get into a good university .A so B so that C in order D in order to （ ）14. Mike didnt finish his homework. _A.Neither did Jim B.Neither Jim did. C.So,did Jim D.So did Jim.（ ）15. Mom, I volunteer _ the plates today.A. to wash B. washed C. washing D.wash（ ）16. Kate was very sleepy and she _ very soon last night.A.fell asleep B.fall asleep C.feel asleep D.felt sleep（ ）17. Hetellsthe_ofmakinggood_. A.important;decision B.importance;decideC.importance;decisionsD.important;decide（ ）18. _ Im studying in the library, Mike called me. A. Before B. What C.How D.While（ ）19. There is some rubbish here. Please _. A. take it out B.take out it C.take them out D.take out them（ ）20. Dont be angry_him. He is only a child.A.for B.on C. with D.at二完型提空。（每小题1分，共10分）Water is the _ (1) of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but _ (2) true. The human body can go without _(3) for a long time. Weve got many examples for this. Yet two _ (4) three days without water can usually make people _ (5) . Man cant live _ (6) water. A lot of people dont understand how _ (7) water the human body needs to work well, and many people , especially young people , do not drink enough, _ (8) in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75% . That is to say about two thirds of our body _ (9) water. When we do sports , some of the water will get away from our body. _ (10) we dont drink some water, we wont have enough water. And if we dont have enough water, well feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.( )1.A. important B. most important C. more important D. importance( )2.A. its B. its C. it D. is( )3.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat( )4.A. so B. and C. but D. or( )5.A. to die B. die C. dying D. died( )6.A. have B. with C. without D. in( )7.A. many B. much C. little D. few( )8.A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly( )9.A. is B. are C. have D. has( )10.A. If B. For C. Since D. Because班级 姓名 考号 三阅读理解。（30分）AThe puter is a very good machine. It can do a lot of everyday work so people can use it in many ways. Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from anywhere on the puter. You can watch movies and listen to music. Many children like playing games. puters can help you. In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put the information about the sale （销售）. Then the puter can work on the information and tell you a report （报告） about shopping. In research （研究）, if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the puter and the puter can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you cant see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of （代替） people. How does the robot work? The puter tells it what to do. This is our puter. Perhaps one day the puter can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.（ ）1.We can _ on the puter. A. not play games B. get real fruits C. talk to anyone far away D. find no information （ ） 2.You cant see many people in some large factories because _. A. puters can do anything B. some robots help them C. people all stay in the room D. people work on the puter（ ）3.Which of the following is NOT true? A. People need puters help B. People have to use puters C. puters can do most of the work D. puters can think like people（ ）4.From the passage we can know the word robot means _ in Chinese. A. 机器人 B. 储存器 C. 打印机 D.外星人（ ）5.Which is the best title （标题）? A. Peoples Lives B. puters C. How puters Work D. The Importance of puters BMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go hunting(打猎) with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged(摇) his tail(尾巴) and jumped up to put his paws( 手爪 )on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood(血) on Gelerts jaws(颚) and head.What have you done? the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.So you have killed my son? the Prince said angrily. You unfaithful dog! He took out his sword(剑) and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed(设法) to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt(没受伤). Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried(埋葬) him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dogs grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.（ ）6. Gelert was the dog of the Prince of _. A. Scotland B. England C. Ireland D. Wales（ ）7. The Prince told the dog to _ when he was leaving. A. watch the door B. take care of his baby at home C. wele his friends D. stop the strangers（ ）8. The dog was very _ when his master came back from hunting. A. glad B. fearful C. afraid D. tired（ ）9. The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelerts _. A. jaws B. paws C. head D. Both A and C.（ ）10. The Prince never smiled again because _ A. the wolf was killed by Gelert B. he had buried the dog on the top of mountain C. he had killed his faithful friend Gelert D. Gelert had killed his baby sonCThe world itself is being much smaller by using modem traffic and modern munication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution es in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up(用完) or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.（ ）11. Our world is being much smaller _. A. because the earth is being polluted day and night. B. thanks to science development C. because of the rise in population D. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year（ ）12. Thousands of years ago, life was _ it is today. A. much easier than B. as easy as C. as hard as D. much harder than（ ）13. Pollution es in many ways. We can even hear it. Here it means _. A. water pollution B. air pollution C. noise pollution D. rubbish (垃圾)（ ）14. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _. A. its bad for all living things in the world B. it makes much noise C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty D. it makes us angry more easily（ ）15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the worlds population does.C. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.D. The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.班级 姓名 考号 答题栏123456789101112131415161718192012345678910123456789101112131415四根据汉语提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共10分）1. She heard the _(奇怪的) noise. 2. A strong wind came from behind_(突然) and we lost the umbrella in the wind.3. He was watching TV at home when the _(暴风雨) came .4. I got up late this morning because my _(闹钟) didnt go off . 5. Poeple used_(火柴)to make fire before.6. The pany _ (提供)me with a car .7. I ran to the train station but I still _错过) the train . 8.I have a bad _ (胃疼)and have to stay at home .9.Weneedfive_(刀)tocutdownthetrees.10.Hisdogs_(死)madehimsad.五用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）1. Jack lives _ at home ,he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do. (lonely)2. Little Tom didnt stop_(cry) until his mother came back.3. My parents expect me_(study) hard.4. I _(talk) with my friend at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.5. I dont have enough money _(buy) a new book .6 He makes money by _(give) out advertisements after school.7. We should append much time _(talk) with our parents.8. Yesterday it rained _(heavy).9. When I came back, I saw the cat _ (lie) under the chair.10. I am only able to have a “dog-helper” because of your _(kind).六根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题1分，共10分）1. -当发生地震时你在做什么？-我在等候公共汽车。-What _you_when the earthquake happened?-I was waiting for the bus . 2. 我是如此饥饿以至于再也不能向前走了。 I was_ hungry _I couldnt walk on . 3. 不要睡着了，马上就要下车了。Dont_ _ .Well get off at once.4. 我认为你应该躺下休息。I think you should _ _ and rest.5. 我们应该聆听老人并且照顾他们。We should _ _ the old people and _ _ them.七作文。（10分）假如你是王明，你的朋友王浩经常生病，他总是感觉很疲倦，以至于上课不能认真听讲，请你给他写封信，告诉他如何保持健康。提示词汇：take more exercise, eat healthy food, eat fruit and vegetable, drink more water and milk, get enough sleep, keep healthy.（保持健康）