2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（1）(VIII).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（1）(VIII)完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” Within a few seconds, Laiq 36 confidently, “Four!” The confused teacher was expecting a(n) 37 correct answer, three. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child did not listen 38 ” she thought. She 39 “Laiq, listen carefully. If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” Laiq had seen the 40 on his teachers face. He 41 again on his fingers. But within him he was also 42 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly he replied, “Four.” The disappointment stayed on the teachers face. Suddenly she 43 that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. This time with an excitement in her 44 she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?” Seeing the teacher 45 , young Laiq calculated on his fingers again. There was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. She wanted her new 46 to succeed. 47 a hesitating smile young Laiq replied, “Three?” The teacher now had a 48 smile. Her approach had succeeded. She wanted to 49 herself. But one last thing remained. 50 she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?” Confidently Laiq answered, “Four!” The teacher was 51 , “How Laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice. In a voice that was 52 and hesitating young Laiq replied, “Because I already have one 53 in my bag.” The story tells us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.36. A. told B. addedC. repliedD. wrote37. A. worthlessB. effortlessC. carelessD. selfless38. A. possibly B. activelyC. attentivelyD. strictly39. A. repeated B. orderedC. whisperedD. plained40. A. satisfaction B. disappointmentC. punishmentDdetermination41. A. recognized B. discoveredC. calculatedD. insisted42. A. searching for B. waiting forC. arguing aboutD. talking about43. A. decided B. noticed C. expressedD. remembered44. A. eyes B. hands C. mouthD. nose45. A. sad B. happyC. pitifulD. lovely46. A. invention B. systemC. reform D. approach47. A. On B. In C. With D. By48. A. victorious B. preciousC. lasting D. appealing49. A. thank B. congratulateC. help D. enjoy50. A. Above all B. In vain C. On purpose D. Once again51. A. annoyed B. concerned C. amused D. relaxed52. A. high B. low C. easy D. clear53. A. strawberry B. appleC. coinD. box54. A. Before B. After C. UntilD. When55. A. absent B. free C. differentD. safe【参考答案】36-40 C B C A B 41-45C A D A B 46-50 D C A B D 51-55 A B B D C完形填空( 共20小题，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其 大意，然后从36 55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。On Christmas Day, I got my wanted radio-controlled truck. But you would not believe the_36_and work that went into getting this holy toy.For over a month I stared at_37_magazines I received from my friend until I had made up my_38_: I wanted a Pumpkin truck. I_39_to work immediately, dropping hints to my father about it.My first job was to tell him about how the steering(操纵杆) on my old car didnt_40_, but he just blamed the problems on my bad_41_.My next plan would have to be more_42_. “Look at this, Dad, the truck with controller and battery packall for only US$250!” You cant_43_to miss out on this bargain!”His_44_was that he certainly could afford to miss this_45_and for US$250 you could buy_46_educational like a telescope. “A telescope? To look at the moon? Ill look at it when Im 97 years old and living in a_47_home! This is my youth! I am supposed to run about.”I went to my room,_48_at how mean my father was. It was obvious that he didnt_49_that I would die if I did not get the Pumpkin radio-controlled truck.When I_50_on Christmas morning I wasnt excited. I had been_51_. I opened all my presents until there was just one big package_52_. “The telescope,” I thought. I_53_the packaging and looked at the top of the boxit was a Pumpkin truck. I had_54_! I loved my parents! I felt like I could do anything! I could_55_get an A+ in English class.36.A.painB.attemptC.joyD.shyness37.A.housingB.fishing C.car D.fashion38.A.mindB.ideaC.opinionD.head39.A.getdownB.setoutC.searchedforD.went on40.A.operateB.runC.startD.work41.A.ridingB.drivingC.thinkingD.keeping42.A.strongB.practicalC.idealD.obvious43.A.affordB.payC.allowD.stand44.A.talk B.expressionC.faceD.response45.A.truck B.telescopeC.chanceD.bargain46.A.oneB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing47.A.heatingB.lovingC.nursingD.finding48.A.pleasedB.goodC.expertD.angry49.A.sayB.believeC.careD.learn50.A.went offB.woke upC.rang upD.found out51.A.pleasedB.instructedC.warnedD.defeated52.A.openedB.wrappedC.leftD.faded53.A.recoveredB.refusedC.reopenedD.removed54. A.wonB.doneC.beatenD.failed55.A.everB.alreadyC.stillD.even【参考答案】ACABD BDADD BCDCB DCDAD完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution, from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 2 , they try to find a solution by trial or error. 3 , when all of these methods 4 , the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 5 in analyzing a problem. 6 the person must recognize that these is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 7 that there is a problem with the bicycle. Next, the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 8 the parts that are wrong. Now the person must look for 9 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 10 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bicycle does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 11 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully. After 12 the problem, the person should have 13 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 14 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change old ones. In the end, one 15 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 16 idea es quite 17 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a different way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum (口香糖) stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.(C)1. Aserious Busual Csimilar Dmon(B)2. ABesides BInstead COtherwise DHowever(D)3. Abuilding Bthinking Cdoing Ding(A)4. Afail Bwork Cchange Ddevelop(C)5. Aways Bconditions Cstages Dorders(A)6. AFirst BUsually CIn general DMost importantly(D)7. Aexplain Bprove Cshow Dsee(B)8. Acheckable Bdetermine Ccorrect Drecover(D)9. Aanswers Bskills Cexplanation Dinformation(A)10. Apossible Bexact Creal Dspecial(D)11. AIn other words BOnce in a while CFirst of all DAt this time(D)12. Adiscussing Bsettling down Cparing with Dstudying(C)13. Aextra Benough Cseveral Dcountless(B)14. Asecondly Bagain Calso Dalone(A)15. Asuggestion Bconclusion Cdecision Ddiscovery(C)16. Anext Bclear Cfinal Dnew(A)17. Aunexpectedly Blate Cclearly Doften(D)18. Afortunately Beasily Cclearly Dimmediately(A)19. Aclean Bseparate Cloosen Dremove(C)20. Arecorded Bpleted Ctested Daccepted【解析】C。从相似的问题上找解决新问题的办法。【解析】B。without thinking意为不假思索，可根据by trial error判断。【解析】D。表转折。【解析】A。只有所有的方法失败了，才会开始analyze(分析问题)。【解析】C。根据下文可知，人们的分析可分6个阶段或步骤。【解析】A。可根据下文的next，after，in the end阶段或步骤。【解析】D。see此处有understand之意，Sam明白自行车有问题了。【解析】B。第二步要找出问题所在，所以选determine，它是测定、找出的意思，与find out意思相同。【解析】D。 根据下文Sam所做的事情可知，要了解问题的有关情况才能修理，所以选information。【解析】A。 自己去解决问题，首先得到尝试、摸索，才能真正完成，所以possible合适，强调只是可能有效的方法。【解析】D。 此时，这里不存在先后、转折、并列等含义，只需说明在这个阶段，Sam该做的事情。【解析】D。 刚才那个阶段,Sam所做的事情是一些调查研究寻找方法的工作，study有研究之意。【解析】C。A项额外的，B项足够，D项不计其数的。这里需要的是几个不太确定的、可能的解决方法，所以C最合适。【解析】B。 再次以Sam为例。【解析】A。 从上文中的several suggestions可知。【解析】C。 从下文的事例中发现答案。【解析】A。 由于发现了新的情况或用了不同方法去思考，会出现意想不到的结果。【解析】D。 看见口香糖、他当即发现问题所在。【解析】A。 有口香糖，清洗工作是必然的。【解析】C。 方法被尝试。xx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the stepsShe 41 _ the driver and, using her hands to feel the 42 _ of the seats, walked down and found the 43 _ which the driver had told her was emptyThen she settled in It had been a year since Mary, 34, 44 _ a medical misdiagnosis （误诊）, was suddenly thrown into a world of 45 _Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Mary with all his heartHe 46 _ her how to rely on her other 47 _, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and 48 _ to adapt herself to the new environmentHe helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 49 _ for her, and save her a seat50 _, Mary decided that she was ready to try the 51 _ on her ownMonday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their 52 _ waysOn Friday morning, Mary took the bus to work as usualAs she was 53 _ the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I 54 _ envy you” Mary had no 55 _what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you 56 _?”The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the 57 _ week, a fine-looking gentleman 58 _a military uniform has been standing across the corner 59 _ you as you get off the busHe 60 _ you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office buildingYou are one lucky lady” Tears of gratitude poured down Marys cheeks 41AthankedBasked CdiscoveredDpaid42AlocationBshape Csize Dcost 43Aticket Bbus Cseat Dbag 44Aaccording toBinstead ofCthanks toDdue to45Aanger BdarknessChappinessDlight46Aasked BencouragedCtaughtDpraised 47AfeelingsBsightsCsensesDabilities48Ahow Bwhen CwhereDwho 49Amake outBwatch outCfind outDwork out 50AFinallyBLuckilyCHoweverDBesides 51Avisit Btrip Cbus Dwork 52AoppositeBseparateCdifficultDusual 53Agetting onBgetting inCgetting offDgetting up 54Amust Bmay Cwill Ddo55Aidea BopinionCway Dthought56Awant Bmean Csay Dsuggest 57Anext Bold Cpast Dfollowing58Aby Bon Cwith Din59AsearchingBwatchingCcallingDnoticing 60Alooks outBtakes upCbelieves inDmakes sure参考答案4145DACDB 4650CCABA 5155BBCDA 5660BCDBD