2019-2020年高二上学期教学质量监测二（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期教学质量监测二（英语）欢迎你参加这次测试，祝你取得好成绩！第卷 (共115分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? AHusband and wife BCustomer and clerk CBoss and secretary 2Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a restaurant BAt home COn the phone3Whats the matter with Mr. Chen? AHe had words with the boss. BHe hasnt won the game. CHe hasnt done well this year.4What does the woman mean? AThe man is out of shape. BThe man doesnt need a racket. CThe man also needs new tennis shoes.5What does the man think of the movie? AIts enjoyable. BIts terrific. CIts old-fashioned.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。6Whats the matter with the man? AHe has a cough. BHe has a toothache. CHe has a headache.7Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? ABrother and sister. BWorkmates. CDoctor and patient.8What will the man do first? AHave a medical examination. BCall his doctor. CArrange some business affairs.听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11题。9What is the mans mobile phone number? A714-555-xx. B909-555-2038. C909-555-0238.10When can Mr. Johnson reach the man at his office number? ABefore 8pm. BBefore 7pm. CBefore 6pm.11What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man is working for ABC Imports. BThe man is working for Star Electronics. CMr. Johnson is out now.听下面一段材料，回答第12至第14题。12What day is today probably? AMonday. BSunday. CSaturday.13What does the man have to do first? AMake his bed. BClean the bathroom. CWipe the walls.14What is the woman going to do when the man was doing his work? AWork in the yard. BGo out for lunch. CGo shopping.听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15Why did the man move? AHe found a job. BTransportation was awful. CThe neighborhood he lived in was poor.16How does the woman go to work? ABy bus. BBy subway. CBy car.17What can we learn from the conversation? AIt took the man half an hour to work before he moved. BIt takes the woman ten minutes to go to work. CThe man used to take public transportation.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18What did Jackson do in London? AA businessman. BA professor. CAn engineer.19What did Jacksons wife find? AJackson was very interesting. BJackson was unhappy. CJackson was funny.20What did Jacksons wife suggest? ATaking a trip. BRetiring in advance. CMoving to Australia.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Shirey went to New York _ a good job. Which of the following is not true? Ain hopes of finding Bwith the aim of finding Choping to find Daim to find22In the late 19th century, Europe changed _, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial _. Aa great deal of, 不填 Ba great deal, one Ca lot, 不填 Da great many, one23Later, new ideas and values gradually replaced _ in the Middle ages. Aones held Bthose holding Cones holding Dthose held24I have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but havent seen him _. Ain the flesh Bin personal Cin flesh Din private25Visual teaching aids _ to students and help them learn better but _ they should not be overused in class. Aattract ; on the other hand Bappeal; on the other hand Chold interest; on other hand Dare interested; on one hand 26With my money _, I went back home. Aran out of Bran out Crunning out of Drunning out27Colours like red _ a sense of energy and strength. Aconvey Btransform Ctranslate Dexchange28We should have _ plans in case of a sudden change in the weather. Asmooth Bflexible Cplex Dconcrete29The bank has _ in all large cities. Adiamonds Bsponsors Cbranches Dlibrarians30He demands that he _ an opportunity to explain why hes refused to go there.Ais given Bmust give Cshould give Dbe given31She wishes she _ to the theatre last night. Awent Bwould go Chad gone Dwere going32Without electricity, human life _ quite different today. Ais Bwill be Cwould have been Dwould be33I didnt know his telephone number. _ it, I _ then. AHad I known, would ring him up BShould I know, would have rung him up CIf I knew; would ring him up DHad I known; would have rung him up34If they _ earlier than expected, they _ here now. Ahad started, would be Bstarted, might be Chad started, would have been Dwill start, might have been35It is quite natural that my ing late again _ them very angry. Ahad made Bwould make Cmakes Dmake第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I take the train into work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite 36 because theres a short cut(捷径) to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the 37 . So I always try to 38 through it . Today I was trying to do so as usual 39 something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful 40 by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white 41 . She was short and 42 had white hair. She was walking 43 as each step took some effort. I hadnt specially noticed her 44 , until she stopped near a rubbish bin . She slowly placed her walking stick 45 the rubbish bin . Then she leaned(斜倚着) on it with her right hand. She bent down and 46 the rubbish. She clearly found it 47 and it took her a while. She 48 some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to 49 her. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then 50 walking. It all took her great effort. Theres so much rubbish and no one ever does 51 about it . I was moved to 52 this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it 53 ! I havent been able to 54 thinking about that all day. I want to follow her example. Ive decided to pick up rubbish off the 55 if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.36AhardBearlyCeasilyDlate37ArubbishBboxCbottlesDpaper38AwalkBpassCgoDrush39AsoBthereforeCwhenDbecause40AbackBactCmarkDcolor41AbikeBstickC. dogDumbrella42AweakBrichCcleverDsad43AquicklyBhappilyCangrilyDslowly44Aat midnightBat duskCat lastDat first45AinBaroundCagainstDunder46Asearched forBthrew awayCreached forDlooked at47AunableBdifficultCdifferentDimpossible48Apicked upBdropped downCput in Dlifted up49AwarmBhelp Csupport Dhide50AcontinuedBstartedCenjoyedDremembered51AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing52AfeelBseeChave Dlet53AbusyBbeautifulCdirtyDclean54AkeepBstopCmind Dregret55. AwallBdeskCgroundD. classroom第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to bee a self-employed writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or notHe found a cold storage room in a building, set up a used typewriter and settled down to workAfter a year or so, however, Alex began to doubt himselfHe found it was difficult to earn his living by selling what he wroteBut Alex determined to put his dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failureThis is the shadowland （虚幻世界） of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live thereOne day Alex got a call, We need an assistant, and were paying $ 6,000 a year $ 6,000 was real money in 1960It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and moreBesides, he could write in his spare timeAs the dollars were dancing in Alexs head, something cleared his sensesHe had dreamed of being a writer -full timeThanks, but no, Alex said firmly and swiftly, Im going to stick it out and writeAfter Alex got off the phone, he pulled out everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 centsAlex put the cans and cents into a paper bag, saying to himself, Theres everything youve made of yourself so farIm not sure I ever felt so lowFinally his work was published in 1970Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that few writers ever experienceThe shadows had turned into focus of attentionThen one day, Alex found a box filled with things he had owned years beforeInside was a paper bag with two cans and 18 centsSuddenly he pictured himself working in that cold storage roomIt reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence （坚毅） it takes to stay the course （持续到底） in the shadowland56Why did Alex give up his job?ABecause he didnt like the working conditionsBBecause he couldnt earn enough to make a livingCBecause he wanted to be a full-time writerDBecause he felt he had no potential in his job57What did Alex express when he answered the call?AHe refused the job offerBHe was willing to give them a handCHe expected them to pay him more moneyDHe would write in his spare time58Which of the following can summarize the passage best?ALook before you leapBTwo heads are better, than oneCHold on to your dream, and it will e trueDA bird in hand is worth two in the bushBThere are many international organizations which work to save and protect endangered species(物种)and natural environmentIf you would like more information about any of the organizations listed below, you can write to the addresses givenFriends of the Earth(FOE)campaigns on a range of problems including rainforests，the countryside，water and air pollution and energyFriends of the Earth International Secretariat POBox 191991000 GDAmsterdamThe NetherlandsGreenpeace uses peaceful but direct action to defend the environment. It campaigns to protect rainforests and sea animals，stop globalwarming and end pollution of air，land and seasIt also opposes nuclear(核)powerGreenpeace InternationalKeizergracht 1761016 DW AmsterdamThe NetherlandsBirdLife International is an organizationwhich works to save endangered birds all over the worldBirdLife InternationalWellbrook CourtGirton RoadCambridge CB3 ONAEnglandWWF-World Wide Fund For Nature is the worlds largest private international organization for the protection of nature and endangered speciesInformation OfficerWWF InternationalAvenue du Mont-Blanc1196 GlandSwitzerland59If you want to learn more about the organizations，you can Acall them Bwrite them a letter Cvisit them Dsend them an e-mail60If you oppose nuclear power，you can join AFriends of the Earth BWorld Wide Fund For Nature CGreenpeace DBirdLife International61What can we learn about WWF? AIt helps to protect nature and save endangered animals BIt is the worlds largest international organization CIt works for private panies and rich people DIt is a private organization in the United States62Which is the best title for the passage? AEnvironmental Protection Organizations BGlobal Traffic Problems CEndangered Animals DNatural BeautyCMoney is all surrounding usEvery day, we see it, use it, and it is on the tip of our tongueDid you ever stop to take into consideration where the money that you carry around every day es from?Making new money is a very unique job and no easy taskIt has up to 65 steps. When the money in circulation（流通） gets dirty and worn out, it is replaced with new money. The old money is taken from banks and brought to places where it is destroyed. Usually, the old money is burnedThe burned money is replaced by new paper money.If old money is being replaced, then new money is printed in a place called a mint（造币厂）Large sheets of paper are printed with many pictures of some currency （流通货币）These large sheets are cut into individual billsThe individual bills are then put together in big stacks and then sent to banksSometimes the mint will make a new bill with a new picture （portraits of statesman and places of interest are favoured） or a new colour. It is not easy for the government to make a new bill. It takes a long time, and there are many steps to go through before a new bill can be sent to banks. First, people in the government decide that a new kind of bill is needed. Then, they ask an artist to design the new billA different artist cuts the new picture into a soft piece of metal called a dieThe dies are made and put onto large printing machinesThen, very special paper is used, which no one but the mint can haveAlong with this special paper, the mint also prints currency using special coloursAfter the dies print the new currency onto the paper, the bills are cut, stacked, and sent off to the banks63From the passage we know that _.Abanks make new moneyBit takes 65 procedures to make new moneyCmints decide what kind of bill is neededDold money that is not used is forever stored in a special place64We can infer from the passage that a die is _. Asomething for dead peopleBa special machine that prints the moneyCa special piece of paper that the money is made from Da piece of metal that puts the picture on the money65Which of the following shows the right order of dealing with new money?New money is printed in a mintBills are cut from large sheets of special paperNew money is sent in large amounts to banksThe government decides to make new moneyABCD66Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe reason for making new moneyBThe processes of making a new billCThe amount of new money neededDThings used to make new money or a new bill DSo long as teachers fail to distinguish (differ) between teaching and learning，they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to plan cleverly the most efficient (有效的) system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity：It can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to understand the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private，for learning is an occupation of the mind，and that process is not open to public scrutiny.If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable，what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the long search for knowledge？Smith has one principle rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy，which means making reading a meaningful，enjoyable and frequent experience for children.”When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are，and when both teacher and learner fulfill them properly，then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is got rid of. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the chance to solve the problem of learning to read by learning.67The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that_.Atoo much time is spent in teaching about readingBreading tasks are given with little guidanceCit is one of the most difficult school coursesDstudents spend limited hours in reading68The teaching of reading will be successful if_.Ateachers can make their teaching activities observableBteachers can teach their students how to readCteachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsDteachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading69The word “scrutiny” (Paragraph 3 ) most probably means “_”Aunbelief Bcontrol Cinquiry Dobservation70The main idea of the passage is that _.Areading is more plicated than believable Breading ability is something gained rather than taught Cteachers should encourage students to read as widely as possible Dteachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to read第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 71 . You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how. Plan your time carefully . When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list , you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping , dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. 72 .A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study material. No games, radios or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. 73 .Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 74 . If you do these things regularly , the material will bee more meaningful, and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. 75 .You will probably discover them after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studyBDont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher saysDNo one can bee a top student unless he or she works hardEMaybe