2019-2020年高三英语总复习 Unit2练习 新人教版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高三英语总复习 Unit2练习 新人教版选修6.用所给的词的适当的形式填空1. The handicapped(残疾的) lady decided on a career as a _ and has _hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. Her _of some great works is popular among young people. (translate)答案translatortranslated translation2. The customer rushed into the managers office _and required a refund. To his great _， the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards. (anger)答案angrilyanger3. Is now a(n) _time to call on Professor Simpson?I think so. But jeans and Tshirt are quite_for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal. (appropriate)答案appropriateinappropriate4. The politicians actions _his declared principles and his statement was _to the one he had made last week. (contradiction)答案contradictedcontradictory5. The pany has been _from a family business to a multimillionpound operation. It has undergone(经历) a plete _in the past decade.(transform)答案transformedtransformation.翻译句子1不要因为他年轻而嘲弄他。(tease)_答案Dont tease him because he is young.2年龄改变了她的容貌。(transform)_答案Age has transformed her face.3我看不懂这封电报的意思。(make sense)_答案I dont make sense of the telegram.4这道题确实很难做，我们不得不放弃。(work out)_答案The problem is really difficult to work out so we have to give it up.5大地震后有些大楼仍屹立着。(stay up)_答案Certain buildings stayed up after the terrible earthquake.6这位流行歌手很受青年人的喜爱。(be popular)_答案The pop singer is popular with the young.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you treat people and things in a kind，_1_(consider) ，and polite way，you are being respectful. Respect_2_very important_3_home, at school, and everywhere you go. _4_you show respect, you show that you care_5_other peoples feelings or that you care for belongings, buildings, streets and nature.To show how much respect you have for people and things，try_6_(write) a fun respect poem. The easiest way to do this is to make a simple list of_7_it means to be respectful at school.First start by making_8_quick list of how you can show respect at school. List poems seem to work best when they are written with a parallel structure; that is，when_9_line begins the same way and follows the same pattern.Next, take the best lines and put them together in a poem. Remember to keep the parallel structure_10_following the same sentence pattern.1解析considerate与kind、polite一起作定语，修饰way。答案considerate2is3.at4.When5.for6解析try doing尝试做某事。答案writing7解析what引导宾语从句，在从句中作means的宾语。答案what8a9.each10.by.阅读理解(xx年陕西，D)Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a roundtrip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to JeanPaul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it.I think you can find him easily，”Tony said. “You dont have any luggage, right？”“Only this backpack, ”Brian answered. “You said I could bring one carryon bag.”“Thats right. One carryon bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Brian a criminal(罪犯)? Not at all. He is an air courier.And he paid only $110 for the roundtrip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day.Often，the only way they can do this is to use an aircourier pany. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, aircourier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money ，can be flexible(灵活的)about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!语篇解读公司怎样才能在第二天就得到国外送来的文件和包裹呢？通常唯一的办法就是使用航空快递公司。文章介绍了航空快递员的工作细节和特点。1Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?A. Because they were the uniforms for air couriers.B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.D. Because he did not have any luggage with him.解析事实细节题。从第一段He was carrying one small backpack，which was very full，but he didnt have any other luggage.可知，Brian之所以穿这么多衣服是因为他的背包是满的，没法放他自己的衣服。答案C2An air courier is a person who _.A. manages a business pany in foreign countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap ticketsD. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries解析事实细节题。从第六段Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries.可知航空快递员的工作就是在不同国家之间递送文件和包裹。答案D3Businesses choose the aircourier service because_.A. it costs less B. it is flexibleC. it saves time D. it grows fast解析事实细节题。从第六段最后一句可以看出，选择航空快递服务虽然昂贵，但是速度快，故选C项。答案C4One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he_.A. cannot decide when and where to travelB. cannot take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of jeansD. saves little money from the travel解析事实细节题。从最后一段最后一句可以看出，航空快递员挣钱不多，旅行安排多变，有时一周也没法换衣服，但是可以到处旅行。故A项“不能确定旅行时间和地点”是做航空快递员的最大特点。答案A5The author of the text mainly_.A. describes the activities of a lawbreakerB. suggests an ideal way to travelC. argues against the aircourier travelD. tells us about a developing business解析主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章介绍了航空快递员的工作特点和工作方式，是对这一新兴工作的概括性介绍。答案DB(xx年安徽)The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women，is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan，“DINKS”， which means Double Ine No Kids(小孩)In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a house is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $300 000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedroom one diningroom，a kitchen，and a bathroom，the couple will pay about $ 900 a month. Whats more，if they want to have a child, the childs education is very expensive. For example，most kindergarten charges are at least $ 5000 a year. In such a situation，its difficult to afford children.The number of married women who want to continue working increases rapidly because they enjoy their jobs.However，if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems. Though most panies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short，if they want to bring up children properly，both parents have to work，but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to continue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.6. What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?A. The small number of newborn babies.B. The changing social situation of women.C. The high prices of houses and education.D. The necessary steps of Asian governments.解析主旨大意题。由“The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. ”可知只有A项符合题意。答案A7. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.B. The prices of houses in Asia are quite low now.C. Fewer and fewer married women want to have a job.D. The word “DINKS” first appeared in an Asian country.解析判断正误题。由“the childs education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5000 a year. In such a situation, its difficult to afford children.”排除A项；“In many major Asian cities like Seoul，Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost house is extremely high. ”排除B项；由文章第三段排除C项。答案D8. To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?A. $ 5000.B. $ 5900.C. $10 800. D. $15 800.解析细节理解题。每年9001210 800；然后再加上每年至少支付的5000，也就是10 8005000 15800。答案D9. The writer seems to believe that Asian governments should_.A. let women stay at home and have a babyB. allow only one of the parents to go out to workC. care for the growing needs of women for jobsD. punish the panies that permit women to leave解析细节理解题。由“women who want to continue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.”可知C项正确。答案C.话题写作训练读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Hi, I am Jane. I like the book named The Story of My Life by Helen Keller, which is the most influential book in my life. It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout. Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided to overe her physical defects and live happily. Furthermore, she showed great patience in her long and hard learning period. I have learned, above all, three lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to success is to face hardships bravely. Maybe you are born under a star yet you can stand a better chance than others. It is therefore important that you screw up your courage when courage is needed. Second, the destruction of part of her senses did not prevent her from learning: on the contrary, she had made continual efforts to go deeper into the realm of knowledge, and her perseverance had thus helped her overe many handicaps. Third, she advised that we should make the most of our senseorgans as if we would lose them soon because in this way we would observe the world more carefully than ever before.The book is inspiring in that it is one brimming over with the unbending will of a gallant woman set with seemingly insurmountable (不可克服的) difficulties. I hope I can be as courageous as she.【写作内容】你的英语老师在上英语口语课时，要求同学们每人就“影响我一生的一本书”的话题进行讨论，你参加讨论。听完Jane的发言之后，请你以“The Most Influential Book in My Life”为题，准备一份发言稿。内容包括以下内容：1以约30个词概括Jane的发言要点；2然后以约120个词谈谈影响你的一生的某一本书，内容包括：(1)这本书令你印象最深的是什么？(2)这本书如何影响你的人生？(3)你的感想。【写作要求】1作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；标题自定。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【参考范文】The Most Influential Book in My LifeJane gives us the outline of the book, The Story of My Life by Helen Keller. The book is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout, which affects Janes life most influentially，and she expects herself to be courageous as Helen Keller.Books really have good or bad influence on ones growth. To me, the book named Monkey King by Wu Chengen is the most influential book in my life. The Monkey King, Sun Wukong, had a bitter experience of helping his master overe a great many difficulties in order to get good results. In fact, Failure is a mon thing in life. But there are different attitudes towards failure. Years ago, I had a bad attitude towards my failure. However, I have had a good attitude towards failure since I read the book. Now, I dont mind failure because it isnt indeed a bad matter, which tells us how to approach our goal. Whenever I am faced with great difficulties, I never say easily, “I will give upr！”Good books are both important and beneficial to the character development and personal growth of the young people. This is what I have got from my experience.