高二英语课下作业北师大版选修7《Unit 21 Human Biology》Section Ⅰ 语言点一应用落实

111.用所给词的适当形式填空1The body cannot tolerate (tolerant) such large amounts of radiation.2The local people opposed (oppose) building the new hotel because of the great cost.3I swapped (swap) my red scarf for her blue one. 4He was accused of abusing (abuse) his position for personal gains.5Local schools are seeking (seek) to reduce the dropout rate.单项填空1Your book looks more interesting than mine. Would you like to _ it _ mine?Certainly.Aswap; forBswap; withCchange; to Dexchange; in解析：选A。考查动词的搭配。句意：你的书看起来比我的有趣，你愿意用它换我的吗？change / swap / exchange sth. for sth.“用某物换某物”；change / swap / exchange sth. with sb.“与某人交换某物”。故选A。2We both strongly _ your going to Syria at this time.Aenjoy BopposeCappreciate Dinsist解析：选B。考查动词词义辨析。enjoy“享受，喜欢”；oppose“反对”；appreciate“欣赏”；insist“坚持”。句意：我们都强烈反对你在这个时间去叙利亚。3Athletes such as Boris Becker are fond of fruit because it is easily _.Arealized BachievedCdigested Dsucked解析：选C。句意：运动员们，如Boris Becker喜欢吃水果，因为水果容易消化。digest“消化”，符合句意。realize“意识到”；achieve“完成”；suck“吸，吮吸”。4Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant _ so much noise.Aresist BsustainCtolerate Dundergo解析：选C。句意：有些年纪大的人不喜欢流行歌曲，因为他们受不了那么多的吵闹声。resist“抵抗；忍住；抵制(通常用于否定式)”；sustain“支撑，撑住；经受，忍耐”；tolerate“容忍”；undergo“经历，遭受”。5When the thief _ to enter the room, a cough frightened him away.Asought BriskedCought Dimagined解析：选A。seek to do sth.“试图做某事”，符合语境。risk, imagine后跟doing作宾语，所以排除B、D两项；ought to do sth.“应该做某事”。111