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Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits,Part1.vocabulary,1.diet,getbeonadiet,abalanceddietIcanteattoomuchmeat,Imonadietnow.2.fit,adj,健康的,强健的,vt,适合,合身keepfitTheairisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.Itsreallyimportanttokeepfit.,节食,保持健康,平衡膳食,fit,suit,match,Thispairofshoesdoesntfitmewell,itstoosmall.(大小,尺寸,形状等)合适Theclimate气候ofAfricadoesntsuitme,itstoohot.(花色,款式,风格,天气及某种安排或情况)适合Thecurtainsandpaintintheroommatchquitewell.(两事物相匹配,相得益彰;与.相媲美、匹敌)Carpetsshould_thefloor.Itdoesnt_youtohaveyourhaircutshort.Icantgothatfar,longplanetripsdont_me.A.suitB.fitC.agreetoD.matchHershoes_herdress,theylookverywelltogether.A.suitB.fitC.compareD.match,match,suit,3.toothache,【-ache,“疼痛”】头痛(headache)胃痛(stomachache)背痛(backache)喉咙痛(sorethroat)眼痛(soreeyeseyeache)4.anxious,beanxiousaboutatbeanxiousforsthbeanxioustodosth.anxiousanxiety,n焦虑,忧虑,渴望anxiously,焦虑地Teachersareanxiousaboutatstudentssafety.Takecareofyourself.Weareanxiousforyoursafereturn.5.injure,wound,hurt异同Shewasbadlyinjuredinanaccident.Thebulletwoundedhisarm.Thedriverhurthimselfbadlyintheaccident.,=beworriedabout对感到担忧,=beeagerfor渴望知道、得到,渴望(某人)作某事,总结归纳:injure,“意外或事故中造成的损伤,常暗示受伤部位的功能受到影响”wound,“在战场上,打斗中受到的肉体伤害,如刀伤,箭伤,枪伤等”hurt,“指肉体或心灵上的伤害,作不及物动词时,意为“疼痛”,Exercise:1.Mychest_whenItakeadeepbreath,doctorA.hurtsB.woundsC.harmsD.injures2.Thearrow_herinthechest.A.hurtB.woundedC.hitD.injured3.He_himselfinatrafficaccident.A.hurtB.woundedC.injuredD.damaged4.Thatll_hisfeelings.Dontdothat.A.hurtB.woundedC.damageD.injured5.Afteratime,mybackdidnt_anymore.A.woundB.injuredC.hurtD.hit,6.head,vi,朝.方向前进headfortowards.AfterthewarbrokeoutinBurma,manyrefugeesheadedforYunnan,China.英语中存在名词动词化的现象,如:Duringthewintertimemyroofiscarpetedwithwhitesnow.Ifhehadtriedharder,hecouldhavetoppedhisclass.Whenmycarbrokedown,Iflaggedapolicecar.Hisspeechwasfullofgeneralizations(泛泛而谈),andduckedalltherealissues.Hetriedtodoctorthenumberbeforetaxtime.YesterdayhebookedaflighttoTaiwan.Iwouldbegladtohouseyoufortheweekend.Hewasdoggedwhereverhewent.Hehasfatheredtwochildrenbeforehisremarriage.,覆盖,超过,高过,比某人做得好,打旗语,对作手脚,篡改,预定,给.提供住所,尾随,跟随,为人父,回避,逃避,7.神奇的eye,aneyeforaneye.alleyeson,eyetoeye,turnablindeyetohaveaneyeeyesfor.theappleofoneseye.keepaneyeonsbsth.catchoneseyesbseyespopoutMr.ZhangwaselectedChairmanofChinalastnight,whichhitmerightbetweentheeyes.Donttaketoomuchfood,Iknowyoureyesbiggerthanyourmouth.Hemakeseyesateveryprettygirlhesees.-Sheisnotbeautifulatall.Whyyoulovehersomuch?-Well,youknow.Beautyliesinloverseyes.Ifoughtwithmybrotherlastnight,Igotbeatup,butIalsogavehimablackeye.,Part2.Reading,Youarewhatyoueat.Healthymindinahealthybody.Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.,饮食决定你的健康/吃啥补啥。,有健全的身体才有健全的心智。,早睡早起使人健康、富足、聪明。,一天一苹果,医生远离我。,Englishproverbsabouthealth,healthy,sun-shine,handsome,young,likesports,confident,Nowlookatthepictureonpage(2).PleasegivemeyourfirstimpressionofZhouKai.,ReadthepassageaboutZhouKai(1)andanswerthefollowingquestions:WhyisZhouKaismotheranxious?Becauseheisgoingouttoplayfootballintherainwithoutajacket.2.WhatdoesZhousmotherthinkwillhappen?Shethinkshewillcatchacold.3.Whatdoessheaskhimtodo?Sheaskshimtowearajacketatleast.,WorkingroupstomakeaflowchartabouthowZhouKaicaughtacold.,gooutintherain,playfootball,getWetallover,Marcheachparagraphwiththeirmainidea,ZhouKai(1),Heishealthy.Hetakesalotofexercise,Para.1,Para.2,Para.3,Thethingheiscrazyabout,Whetherheshouldputonhisjacketifhegoesouttoplayfootball,ZhouKaihasahealthydiet,Carefulreading,1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHT?A.ZhouKaiwasstrongenoughtoprotecthimfromthecoldweather.B.ZhouKaiwasnothealthyenoughtoplayfootballintherain.C.ZhouKaismotheradvisedhimtoplayfootballintherainwithajacketon.D.ZhouKaismotherdidntallowhimtoplayfootballintherain.,Carefullyreadpassage(1)(2)andchoosethebestanswer,2.ThepassageZhouKai(2)mainlytellsus_A.hehasahealthylifestyleB.hismotherisquitekindC.somethingabouthisdailylifeD.heisthecaptainoftheclassfootballteam.,3.AndImnottooheavy,soIneverhavetodiet.theworddietmeans_A.eatmeatB.eatlesssweetsC.eatmorefatD.eatless,4.Fromthepassage,whichofthefollowingisnothealthyfood?A.freshvegetablesBfruitC.fishD.fat5.ZhouKaiisaperson_A.whooftenplaysfootballwhilerainingB.whooftengetsinjuredwhiledoingsportsC.whoisalothealthierthanhisclassmatesD.whocatchesnocoldallthetime,TrueorFalse:,1.ZhouKaisfamilyeatalotofvegetables,fruitandmeat.2.ZhouKaiseldomgetscoldsorflu.3.Aweekago,ZhouKaiinjuredhisarm.4.Twoyearsago,ZhouKaihurthislegwhileplayingfootball.5.ZhouKaiconsidershimselftobecrazyaboutfootball.,F,T,T,F,F,Finishexercise,onpage3ofyourtextbook.,Homework,Part3.Keysentencesstructures,1.WhenZhoukaismothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon.seesbdoingdosth看见某人正在做某事点拨:感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing表示动作的连续性,进行性。Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_upfromthechildhood.A.growB.grewC.grownD.growingThemissingboywaslastseen_neartheriver.A.playedB.playingC.toplayD.tobeplayedIheardLuoying_toMr.Zhangintheofficeyesterday.A.talkingB.talkedC.totalkD.talk,withoutajacketon,(不)没穿夹克点拨:【结构:withwithout+npron+nadjadvprep非谓语动词(doing,todo,done)在句中作原因,时间,伴随,方式等状语。】SheusedtositreadingintheeveningwithherpetdogheronlycompanionDonttalkwithyourmouthfull.Withtheradioon,grandmafellasleepinthechair.Withsomanyproblemstosettle,thenewmanagerwassoworried.,Icouldntfinishmyworkwiththosechildren_.A.playingaroundB.playsaroundC.playedaroundD.toplayaroundInthereading-room,wefoundherseatedatadesk,withherattention_onabook.A.fixingB.fixesC.fixedD.tofixWithalotofdifficultproblems_,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled,2.“youwillcatchabadcold.”saidhismother.身体患病:havecatchacoldfevertemperatureheadachestomachachecough.3.“No,Iwont”saidZhoukai,asheopenedthedoor.善变的as:,as可用作连词,引导比较、时间、原因及方式等四种状语从句,应注意的是,引导的比较状语从句往往有省略;引导的时间状语从句一般用一般现在时而不用一般将来时;引导原因状语从句时与“Because”和“since”引导的从句比较起起来语气最弱。Youwillbecomewiserasyougrowolder.Asrainhasfallen,theairiscooler.Thisdictionaryisnotas/sousefulasyouthink.as作介词,意思时“作为”,“以身份”。例如:HecametoChinaasatouristfiveyearsago.,此处,as引导时间状语从句,表明主从句两个动作同时进行,且含有延续性。,而表示“像一样”时,as通常作介词用,而介词后面通常接名词,代名词和动名词。Heissleepingasachildonthebed.as作连词引导让步状语从句as与although(或though),都可以引导让步状语从句,含义是虽然,尽管,但它们有区别:although语气稍正式些,可放在句首,也可放在句中,主句中不能再用but,但可以用yet;as所表示的语气较强,引导的让步状语从句用倒装语序.例如:Althoughheisquiteold,hestilljogseveryday.他虽然年纪相当大,仍然每天慢跑。Strangeasitmayseem,nobodywasinjuredintheaccident.这次意外虽然显得令人不可思议,却没有人受伤。Smartboyasheis,hecantdoeverything.尽管他是一个聪明的孩子,但他不可能会做任何事。,1.Hedoesnotspeak_otherpeopledo.A)likeB)afterC)beforeD)as2._theyare,atomsaremadeofstillsmallerunits.A)SmallasB)AssmallC)SmallbutD)Butsmall3.Thisbasketis_big_thatone.A)asthenB)soasC)asasD)nothan4._Iknow,weshallhaveadiscussiononThursday.A)AsforB)AsfarasC)AslongasD)Assoonas5._youwill,youwontmanageit.A)TrybutB)TryasC)AstryD)Buttry6._astudent,youshouldattendallclasses.A)ForB)LikeC)AsD)To,4.Iveryrarelygetcolds,although,unusuallyforme.rarely,adv,很少地,罕有地although,表示“虽然”,常位于句中,用逗号与前面的句子隔开。含有否定意义的词:never,seldom,few,little,barely,hardlyscarcely,rarely,nowhere,bynomeans,undernocircumstances,innoway,atnotime,innocase,notuntil等位于句首,句子常采用部分倒装形式。Nowherecouldthehomelessgirlgointhecoldwinter.UndernocircumstancesshallIchangemyattitudetowardswork.,3.Notuntilhisfatherwasoutofprisontoschool._.A.canJohngoB.JohncangoC.couldJohngoD.Johncouldgo4.Neverbefore_seensuchastupidman.A.amIB.wasIC.haveID.shallI5.Rarely_aboutsuchasillything.A.haveIheardofB.IhaveheardofC.IhavebeenhearingofD.haveIheardfrom6.Little_abouthisownhealththoughhewasveryill.A.hecaredB.didhecareC.doeshecareD.hecares7.Shespassedthetest._.A.SoamIB.SohaveIC.SoIhaveD.AlsoIhave15.Youlikefootballverymuch._.A.SodoIB.ItisthesamewithmeC.IdotooD.SoIdo16._,heishonest.A.AsheispoorB.PoorisheC.PoorasheisD.Poorasishe17._,heknowsalotofthings.A.AchildasheisB.ChildasheisC.AchildasisheD.Childasishe,Part4.GrammarThepresentcontinuoustense.(will+dobegoingtodo),一般将来时,此时此刻看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;事物固有的属性或必然趋势,如:Tomwillcomebacknextweek.Peoplewilldieintheend.【2011湖南】Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_byscientists.A.aremakingB.aremadeC.willmakeD.willbemade【2009江苏】-Annisinhospital.-Oh,really?I_know.I_goandvisither.A.didnt;amgoingtoB.dont;wouldC.dont;willD.didnt;will,一般将来时的用法,.will+do表示将来,.begoingto+do表示将来,“begoingto+动词原形”表将来,多用于口语中,表示“计划,打算要做某事”,另外,begoingto还可以表示根据现在的迹象,对未来进行推断。例如:ThepresidentisgoingtospeakonTVtonight.Lookatthedarkclouds,itisgoingtorain.,.beabouttodo.表将来,beabouttodo.表示“立即的将来”,该句型很少与表示将来的具体状语时间连用,但是可以和when引导的时间状语从句连用,构成beabouttodo.when句型。如:Thetrainisabouttoleave,letshurry.Iwasgoingoutfordinnerwhenanunexpectedguestcametomyhouse.,.有些动词,如come,goarrive,leave,stay,begin,start,等,其一般现在时和现在进行时也可表示计划、安排将来要发生动作或状态。ProfessorWangiscomingcomestonight.,.betodosth,表示将来1.表示按计划、安排要做的事ThequeenistovisitChinainaweekstime.2.表示“应该”,相当于should,oughtto.Youaretoreporttothepolicewhenyouseearobbery.3.表示“想,打算”,相当于intend,want.Ifwearetobetherebeforeten,wehavetogonow.4.用于否定句,表示“禁止”,相当于“mustnt”.Youarenottosmokeinthereadingroom.5.“表示可以,可能”,相当于may,can.Thenewsistobefoundintheeveningpaper.Suchpeoplearetobefoundeverywhere.,特别提醒:1.betoblamebetolet,betoblame(该受责备)与betolet(待出租)两个结构中,用不定式的主动形式表被动意义。Whichdriveristoblamefortheaccident.Thehouseistolet.2.在时间,条件,让步状语从句中,主句常用一般将来时,而从句常用一般现在时表将来,构成“主将从现”的时态一致原则。IwillwritetohimwhenIhavetime.Wewontgototheparkifitrainstomorrow.Iwillfollowhim,whereverhegoes.,Theyaretakingexercise.,1.Whataretheydoing?,2.Doyouoftentakeexercise?,TakingexerciseDoingsports,Q:Whatarethesesports?,relay-race,football,basketball,swimming,vegetables,fruits,Doyoulikeeatingfruitsorvegetablesineverydaylife?,Q:Arethesethingshealthy?,apples,chocolate,vegetables,cigarettes,rice,Whatwouldyouliketoeat,ChinesefoodorWesternfood?,Chinesefood,Westernfood,Q:1)Doyouthinkhealthisveryimportant?2)Whatshallwedotokeephealthy?,Toformgoodandhealthyhabits.(e.g.,healthydiet,enoughexercise,goodspirit),Atestonyourhealthcondition:,Doyousometimesgetcoldsandflu?2.Doyoueatatleastthreeportionsoffruitandvegetablesaday?3.Doyoueatfishonceaweekormore?4.Doyoutakeatleasttwohoursexerciseaweek?5.Doyoueatmuchfat,forexample,fattymeat?6.Doyoueatalotofsweetthings,forexample,chocolate?7.Doyourarelygettoothache,butsometimesgotothedentistforexamining?8.Areyouquitefit?,Ifyes,add2pointstoyourself,ifno,add1point.,Result:11-14pointshealthy;8-10pointsnothealthyenough.,Howmanypointscanyouget?,Ahealthylifeisbetterthanawealthylife.,Earlytobedandearlytorise,Stayingupandgettinguplate,Doexerciseregularly,Smoking/drinkingtoomuch,Howtostayhealthy?,Fruits/vegetables/greenfood,Healthyhabits,Unhealthyhabits,Fried/salted/canned/fastfood,Howtostayhealthy?,Fruits/vegetables/greenfood,Fried/salted/canned/fastfood.,Earlytobedandearlytorise,Stayingupandgettinguplate,Doexerciseregularly,Smoking/drinkingtoomuch,Abalancedmood,Abadmood,Abalancebetweenworkandrest,Overworkingwithoutrest,1)病从口入。Aclosemouthcatchesnoflies.2)健康胜于财富。Healthisoverwealth.,SomeChineseproverbsonhealth,3)饭后百步走,延年又益寿。Afterdinnersitawhile;aftersupperwalkamile.4)冬吃萝卜夏吃姜,不用医生开药方。Carrotsinwinterandgingersinsummerkeepthedoctoraway.5)饮食决定人生Youarewhatyoueat.,Lookatthesewordsandanswerthequestions,1.Whichwordsareconnectedwithfood?,Sweets,2.whichwordsareconnectedwiththebody,breakanarm,fever,injure,injury,pain,painful,3.Whichwordmeansusualorordinary?,normal,4.Whichwordmeansleader?,captain,5.Whichwordmeansworriedaboutsomething,maybehappen,anxious,Revisethevocabularywehavelearnt.,Searchtheinternetformoreinformationabout,Previewthereadingpart.,howtokeephealthy.,Homework,Goodbye,Thankyou!,
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