资源描述
Metaphor,MadebySaraNicole,Definition,Metaphorisafigureofspeechinwhichawordorexpressionnormallyusedonekindofobject,action,etc.isextendedtoanother.,Classification,1)NominalmetaphorNominalmetaphorreferstothemetaphorinwhichthemetaphoricalmeaningismainlyexpressedbynoun.*Timeismoney.2)VerbalmetaphorVerbalmetaphorreferstothemetaphorwhosemetaphoricalimplicationisexpressedbyverb.*Hereyesboredintohim.*Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedanddigested.,Classification,3)AdjectivemetaphorAdjectivemetaphorreferstothemetaphorwhosemetaphoricalmeaningisindicatedbyadjective.*Icouldhardlyputupwithhisacidremarks.4)Quasi-metaphorQuasi-metaphorreferstothemetaphorwhoseimplicationisshownbythewordformedwithsomesuffixessuchas-ry,-ly,-sh,ic,etc.*Thefatmanlickedhislips.Hispiggyeyes,asifunbelieving,werefocuseduponherown.,Classification,5)IdiomicorproverbialmetaphorIdiomaticorproverbialmetaphorreferstoametaphorwhichcontainanidiomorproverb.*Hewasalmostattheendofhistetherwhenhestumbledonthesolutionofhisdifficulty.6)Denominative-verbmetaphorWhenanounservesasaverb,itbecomesadenominativeverb,whichhastwo-foldmeaning.Inthiscase,thismetaphoricalmeaningisexpressedbythedenominalverb,whichisknownasdenominative-verbmetaphor.Misfortunedoggedhimateverycorner.,Classification,(7)CondensedmetaphorInacondensedmetaphor,thetenorisusedtomodifythevehicle.*Hurstwoodcompliedandthecarshotaway,followedbyarattleofstonesandarainofcurses.(8)AlphabeticmetaphorAlphabeticmetaphorreferstoametaphorinwhichaletterofalphabetservesasvehicle*Longlinesofwomen,bentdoublelikeinvertedcapitalLs,workingtheirwayslowingacrossthefields.T-shirt,V-neck,O-circle,U-magnet,Classification,(9)MixedMetaphorMixedmetaphoristhethoughtlessuseofmorethanonemetaphorinacontextsothatincongruousimagesarebroughttomind.Itisthejunctionoftwoinconsistentmetaphors,whichcanproduceaspecialeffect,averyamusing,butillogicalimagery.*Hewassuchamarvellouspersonthatwheneverherecognizedasparkofgenius,hedwaterit.,Classification,(10)OrientationalmetaphorOrientationalmetaphorisproducedbyreferenceofspaceofdirection,itissupposedbysomepeople,largelybasedontheconceptofspace.*Heisamanofdeepinsight,senseandthought.*Hepassedinthefinalexaminationwithverylowgrade.,Classification,(11)DeadMetaphorDeadmetaphorrefersametaphor,inwhichthemetaphoricalnoveltyorfreshnesshasfaded.*Whentheyreachedthefootofthemountain,theyfoundarunningrock.*Helitafreshcigar,andsaid,Nowwehavecometosomecommonpoints.,Thankyou!,
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