重庆市璧山中学2017届高三英语上学期期中试题

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2016年重庆市璧山中学校高2017级高三上学期期期中考试英 语 试 题 卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color car does the man like?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green.2. What are they talking about?A. The womans hairstyle. B. The womans job interview. C. The womans major.3. What does the man mean?A. He cant afford it now. B. He lost some money. C. Hes got enough money.4. What does the house have?A. New windows. B. Good furniture. C. A view of the park. 5. How long do they have to wait?A. More than 2 hours. B. One and a half hours. C. 40 minutes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Where will the boy work?A. In New York. B. In Washington C. In Chicago.7. What do the girls parents want her to do ?A. Continue to study. B. Work in China. C. Leave her boyfriend.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What do they think of seats in the front row?A. Not bad.B. Terrible. C. Good.9. What size popcorn does the man want?A. Small B. Large. C. Medium.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is probably the man?A. A storekeeper. B. A passer-by. C. A policeman.11. What should the woman do at the lights?A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go forward.12. What do we know about the parking garage?A. It has no parking meter. B. Its free today. C. Its behind the museum.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where is the woman from?A. London B. New Jersey. C. Montreal.14. When did the man come here?A. Two years ago. B. Half a year ago. C. One year ago.15. What does the man think of basketball games?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Amazing.16. Why does the woman find football attractive?A. Because therere many strategies involved. B. Because therere enough goals.C. Because the players are very cool.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many times has the boy seen the real snow?A. Many times. B. None. C. Once.18. How did the boy feel about skating at first?A. Magical. B. Afraid. C. Natural.19. What didnt the boy like about the trip?A. The cabin. B. The stars. C. The sound of wild animals.20. What will the boy probably invite Monica to do ?A. Sing in KTV. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 A Cinemas in Britain 100 years of Cinema Architecture Richard Gray The first purpose-built cinemas were little more than basic rectangular rooms. However, as the popularity of film-going grew in the 1920s and 1930s, the buildings became more complex and theatrical in atmosphere. These movie palaces could seat as many as 4,000 people and often featured fantasy interiors, such as Egyptian temples and Gothic cathedrals. Beautifully illustrated(配有插图的),the book provides a detailed architecturalhistory of the cinema, but also evokes the magic of movie-going.$80. Hardback 1996. ISBN-13:978-0-85331-685-5Sir John Soane and the Country EstatePtolemy Dean Sir John Soane was one of Britain most inventivearchitects. His achievements include the Bank of Englandand the worlds first picture gallery at Dulwich, buildingsof intemational importance. His country estate work,inspired by classical antiquity, ranges in scale from theremodeling of existing country houses, such as WimpoleHall Cambridgeshire and Aynhoe Park inNorthamptonshire, to simple outbuildings. Ptolemy Dean is a practicing architect and is well known as an expert presenter ofthe popular BBC2 series Restoration. He also serves on the English HeritageLondon Advisorr Comnuttee.$80. Hardback 1999. ISBN 13:978-1-84014-293-8Burlding a Masterpiece: The Sydney Opera HouseEdited by Anne Waston Half a century has passed since Australias NewSouth Wales government launched a competition togive Sydney a new music and performance center. The result of the competition is the magnificentSydney Opera House designed by the visionary Danish architect Utzon and the starting point for Building a Masterpiece: The Sydney Opera House Anne Watson is the curator(馆长) of Architecture and Design at the PowerhouseMuseum. She has written and lectured widely on many aspects of nineteenth-and-twentieth-century design. Her publications include Decorative Arts and Design, Beyond Architecture and Visions of a Republic.$80. Hardback 2006. ISBN-13:978-1-85331-941-221. In the three passages little is said about the writer of . A. Building a Masterpiece: The Sydney Opera House B. Sir John Soane and the Country Estate C. Beyond Architecture D. Cinemas in Britain 22. What do these three books have in common? A. They are all hardbacks and have the same price. B. They all have the same ISBN number. C. They are products of the same publisher. D. They are all beautifully illustrated.23. From the 3rd book review we can infer that . A. Anne Waston played an important role in designing the Sydney Opera House B. the Sydney Opera House is the first of its kind in New South Wales C. the Australians dont have confidence in their own architects D. more than one architects offered their designs of the Sydney Opera House B The story happened in one summer several years ago. It was such a dry season that we had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didnt see some rain soon we would lose everything.I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the houseMoments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking very carefully to the woods,then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I quietly walked out of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill(洒出)the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I looked at him secretly, I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my beautiful boys hand. I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other dropsand more dropsand more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, himself, was crying with pride.24. Why did the author follow her son? A. Because she intended to help.B. Because she was curious. C. Because there might be danger.D. Because her son was doing a good deed.25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.There were few trees in the woods. B. Rain was in great need at the time. C.Billy walked into the woods many times.D. Billy carried water with his small hands.26. Which is the correct order of the development of the story? The author was moved to tears. Billy fed the water to the baby deer. Billy walked towards the large deer. It began to rain. The author followed Billy into the woods. A. B. C. D. 27. Where does this passage probably come from ? A. A handbook. B. A magazine. C. An advertisementD. A notice.CWe humans usually do not stop when we have achieved something. Instead, we are always trying to do things better or having more of the same success.Jane Fonda moved from being an Academy Award actress to a successful businesswoman. Her aerobics (有氧体操) workout videos have been sold around the world. Athletes are constantly making greater and greater efforts to lower time for races; increase heights or distances.The world of medicine has had its series of successes too. Christian Barnard performed several successful heart transplants. Other medical experts have achieved organ transplants. Throughout the ages, mankind has found transient and cures for tuberculosis (肺结核), cancer, and other diseases. A cure of AIDS might soon be discovered.Age does not seem to slow down achievers. Tina Turner at 54 is still singing with great energy and attracting sell-out crowds wherever she goes.At work, we go all out for achievements too. Success may mean organizing a conference more effectively and efficiently each year. Sometimes, it is not a pat on the back or the promotion that makes it worthwhile. Often, it is the inner thrill and satisfaction of achievement, no matter how small it may be.Aiming for success does not mean you are greedy or dissatisfied. It is all part of gaining new experiences an dimensions in life. It finally makes you a more interesting and useful person in society.28. Jane Fonda is an example to show that_ .A. women can be as successful as men.B. people need to stand out in more than one field.C. beautiful actresses are likely to be successful.D. people never stop trying for more achievements.29. What is the authors attitude towards peoples desire for success?A. Disapproving. B. Unclear. C. Approving. D. Doubtful.30. We can infer from the passage that _.A. sometimes success means a state of achievement from ones inner world.B. age plays an important part in ones success. C. it is easier for a businesswoman to be successful than an Academy Award actress. D. ones motivation for success is connected to his dissatisfaction.31. What might be a proper title for this passage?A. A Small Success Also Counts. B. Success Is No Destination. C. Everyone Can Be Successful. D. Success Comes the Hard Way.D Scientists have invented a lotion(洗液) that gives laboratory mice a dark tan(被太阳晒成的棕褐色皮肤)in just three weeks. No, they arent planning to send the mice to the beach.But the research could be an important step in creating a lotion that helps humans avoid getting skin cancer. Everyone knows that people with pale skin and especially redheads are most likely to get sunburned.Thats because their skin isnt good at producing melanin(黑素), which protects skin cells by blocking the suns dangerous ultraviolet (UV) rays. Dr. David Fisher is an oncologist a doctor who treats cancer. He was testing a lotion to see if it would cause mice to produce melanin in their skin, just like the sun does, without the danger of being exposed to the suns rays.The special ingredient(成分) in the lotion comes from a plant. “We had suspected that it would darken the skin (thats why we tested it), but we didnt know that it could turn the appearance of a very fair-skinned mouse so dark,” says Fisher. Someday researchers might be able to make a lotion that will turn human skin darker to protect it from dangerous UV rays. But thats a long way off. “I have been tempted to try some of the lotion on my own skin,” explains Fisher. “However, there is not yet any study in human skin to test whether the treatment is safe.” “Its fun to play out in the sunshine, but remember,” says Dr. Fisher,“the sun can be dangerous. It can injure our skin and cause bad effects that dont happen until much later.” Thats why we must be careful about avoiding sun exposureuntil scientists find just the right solution.32. Dr. David Fisher made the experiment in order to _. A. test if a lotion works B. send mice to the beach C. help people with skin cancerD. give mice a dark skin33. Which of the following are most likely to get sunburned? A. People with dark and yellow skin. B. People with dark and pale skin C. People with pale skin and redheads.D. People with dark skin and redheads.34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”. A. melaninB. the suns raysC. a plant D. the lotion35. From the passage we know that _. A. the lotion that had invented had little effect on the mices skin B. people dont find harms of sun exposure easily at the beginning C. researchers will make a lotion to protect human skin very soonD. the lotion Fisher invented now can help humans to avoid skin cancer第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making Short Videos“A picture is worth a thousand words”, or so they say. Well, motion pictures can contain even more memories. 36 Here are some apps you can use to make your own short videos.Qupeiyin.cn Reciting lines from movies is an effective and classic way to learn English. So what if you could dub(配音) recordings accompanied by movie clips and then share them with friends? 37 You name it. By contributing your voice, you can either mimic(模仿) the original soundtrack or create something completely new of your own.Shorts 38 With the help of the Shorts app, you can make pictures in your album into a slide show. Choose from any of the off-the-shelf themes-“holiday”, “travel”, “friendship” and “party” for exampleeach matched with its own theme music and slide background. But if youre not satisfied with the combinations, feel free to do a little change by adding text to the pictures or replacing the music with something n your own playlist.Viva Video Video making and editing once seemed awfully hard. 39 But this app will ease you into the field with straight-forward functions and clear direction to help you “create your own video story”. Apart from filter, stickers and text, the coolest part of this app is that you can write the narratives yourself and add your own voice to the video. 40 Viva Video requires a relatively powerful phone to run smoothly.A. Videos and pictures arent merely for separate purposes. B. This app has movies, animations, lectures, TV series.C. Theses apps have a variety of identifications.D. Video making and editing is what Apple fans want to try.E. But here is a little reminder.F. Newbies and amateurs didnt dare to even give it a try.G. Thats why short videos are booming.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。It was the autumn of 2012, I was sent to New Zealand to get further education about English teaching. After I had settled down at Rela College for my IELTS course. I was 41 to give a talk to a professional womens organization about my 42 expressions of the country. After the talk, quite a few participants gave me their 43 and invited me to visit their families. They were really very friendly and 44 . The first visit left a lasting memory because it was my first time to have dinner in an English home. My 45 picked me up at the college and showed me around the city till sunset. I was very excited about the visit, but at the same time I was 46 who would cook the meal. Her husband? In China, if I am going to have some visitors to dinner, it usually 47 me at least three hours to prepare the eight courses. As soon as we arrived at the house, the lady asked me to sit at the table and said 48 was in the oven and ready to serve. She told me she had put food in the oven 49 she went to the college and after two hours of touring the city, dinner was 50 . Can you imagine how many dishes I had? Only onea stew with meat and 51 . The meat was overdone and too hard to eat; green vegetables were no longer green. 52 Chinese food, they were tasteless. I was very much disappointed at their hospitality. _53 , after I had stayed in New Zealand for half a year and visited many different families, I became more 54 to their way of showing hospitality. In New Zealand, hospitality is not 55 by how many dishes are provided as in China. It is shown 56 giving you freedom to choose whatever you really want. They never 57 you and never put food on your plate but just ask you to help yourself. 58 you, as a guest, are shy or modest, waiting for the food to be put on your plate, you will 59 half-starved. Maybe that is 60 I lost nearly 20 pounds after a year in New Zealand !41. A. invitedB. approvedC. guidedD. forced42. A. lastB. firstC. formerD. second43. A. presentsB. remarksC. agreementsD. addresses 44. A. roughB. helpfulC. modestD. convenient45. A. friend B. relativeC. hostessD. colleague46. A. questioningB. suspectingC. thinkingD. wondering47. A. takes B. costsC. paysD. spends48. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing 49. A. before B. afterC. so thatD. in case50. A. cookedB. finishedC. preparedD. ready 51. A. saladsB. vegetablesC. fruitsD. cookies52. A. Compared toB. Compared withC. Similar toD.Due to53. A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. Additionally54. A. familiarB. knownC. closeD. used55. A. dependedB. operatedC. measuredD. instructed56. A.toB. withC. throughD. for57. A. pressB. challengeC. arrangeD. squeeze58. A. WhenB. WhatC. IfD. Where59. A. keepB. remainC. makeD. leave60. A. howB. whenC. whereD. why第二节 (共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once there was a competition between a dog and a rabbit. Their owner, a farmer dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see 61 animal would find them first.The 62 (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, 63 (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 64 (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.The rabbit dug 65 hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. 66 the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed to be dug. When there was no place in the whole field 67 (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to 68 the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to 69 right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 70 he only complained and didnt try at all第II卷(共三节;满分45分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I firmly believe that everyone in the
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