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八年级阶段综合检测(上)时间：120分钟满分：120分卷(选择题，共80分)听力部分(第一节).听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)( C )1.A.refuse Bregret Crelax( B )2.A.1630 B1603 C6103( C )3.A.give out Bgive in Cgive up( A )4.A.People say that he is a good lawyer.BIts not true that he is a good lawyer.CHe says he hopes to be a good lawyer.( C )5.A.She is happy to meet a friend from Australia.BShe is happy to get a gift from her Australian friend.CShe is happy to receive a letter from her Australian friend.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)( B )6.A.No，thank you. BSounds great.CHave a good time.( A )7.A.OK.Wait a moment.BYes，Id love to.CI dont like chicken.( B )8.A.For three days. BThree days ago. CIn three days.( C )9.A.Thats right. BThe same to you.CYou are welcome.( C )10.A.I like it very much.BYes，please.CSome bread.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)( B )11.A. B. C.( A )12.A. B. C.( A )13.A.The monkey. BThe panda. CThe elephant.( C )14.A.She has a bad headache.BShe lost her Chinese book.CShe is worried about her English.( C )15.A.Buy a new book for her.BTake her to hospital.CHelp her with her English.( B )16.A.She was badly ill.BShe needed some advice for her son.CShe wanted the doctor to help her husband.( C )17.A.A doctor.BA computer scientist.CA school student.( A )18.A.He always plays computer games.BHe used to work in a computer company.CHe likes communicating with his classmates.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)( C )19.What was the main reason for people to keep dogs in the past?ATo help them work.BTo make money.CTo keep them safe.( B )20.What is a dog for a child now?AA teacher. BA friend. CA brother.( A )21.Why do old people keep dogs now?AThey treat dogs as their children.BDogs can protect them.CDogs make them feel safer.( B )22.What is the speakers secret of learning English better?ATo speak with foreigners.BTo enjoy it.CTo read more.( C )23.What do small steps bring to English learners?AA big success. BA failure.CA closer step to success.( A )24.What should you do if you fail in an exam?AKeep on learning.BSpeak as often as possible.CLose heart.( C )25.How many pieces of advice does the speaker tell us?ATwo. BThree. CFour.笔试部分.单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( C )26.What did you do during the vacation, Sam? I went to New York with my family. We enjoyed _ there. AyourselvesByourselfCourselves Dmyself ( A )27.Mr.Brown makes his meaning so _ that every student can understand it. Thats why he is very popular with the students. Aclear Bsimilar Ccrazy Ddifficult ( D )28.Alice likes balls and she _ different kinds of balls so far. Acollect Bcollected Ccollects Dhas collected ( D )29.Though he is lying on bed with his eyes closed, he is _. Asleepy Bthick Cquiet Dawake ( D )30.Yesterday it snowed heavily when school was over, so we _ stay in our classroom. Ashould Bmight Ccould Dhad to ( A )31.Its raining hard. The rain is beating _ the windows.How terrible! We cant go out to play.Aagainst Bbelow Cacross Dbehind ( A )32._ is the population of the village?About 2 000. AWhat BHow muchCHow many DHow ( D )33.What did your father ask you just now? He asked me _. Awhen do I come backBif I will go shopping this afternoon Cwhere would I go with my friendDwhom I was chatting with ( A )34.Why are you standing here, Mrs.White?Im waiting for my son. He _ back from school.Ahasnt come Bwont comeCdoesnt come Ddidnt come ( B )35.Peter ran _ than the other students. He won the first place in that game. I will tell this good news to my friends. Afast Bfaster Cslow Dslower ( A )36.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face.Awhile Bbecause Cbefore Duntil( C )37.When I got up this morning, I found that my grandfather was _ newspapers in the living room. Alooking for Blooking afterClooking through Dlooking like ( B )38.Why do you look worried?My father _ fell ill. He is in hospital now. Acompletely BsuddenlyCcomfortably Ddifferently ( A )39.The river _ by several meters because of the heavy rain yesterday. Oh, I think we should take a boat to cross the river. Arose Bcompare Cdropped Drealized ( B )40.I prepared carefully for the math test, but I didnt pass it. Im upset. _If you keep on working hard, you will get a good grade next time. ASet up BCheer up CGive up DPick up .完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。When we hear the word “geography”， we think of mountains, rivers and maps. But geography is _41_ than that. Geography is the world around us, wherever we are.The longer people live in a place, the more they want to _42_ it. Then a town becomes a big city. Soon, smaller cities are _43_ on the outside of the big city. Then, there is a bigger area, with a(n) _44_ of hundreds of thousands of people.How are these people changing their geography? They build more _45_ for people to live in. They also build more buildings such as stores and markets so that all peoples needs can be _46_ there. Also, they build roads for cars to drive on. When the population grows _47_， farmland is often turned into land for houses, stores and markets.What do all these mean? People build more and more _48_ they want the environment around them to suit _49_ way of life. As a result, our geography is _50_ because people often forget to protect it when changing it. So it is important and necessary for us to deal with our geography correctly.( A )41.A.bigger Bsmaller Clonger Dshorter( B )42.A.study Bchange Chave Dexperience( A )43.A.built Bliked Cmissed Dopened( D )44.A.area BpriceCgeography Dpopulation( B )45.A.factories BhousesCfarms Doffices( C )46.A.felt Btasted Cfound Dmade( A )47.A.quickly Bslowly Cstrong Dweak( D )48.A.until Bunless Cthough Dbecause( C )49.A.his Byour Ctheir Dour( C )50.A.discovered BlearnedCdestroyed Dimproved.阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Many times my friend June would say, “If I ever get rich, Im getting a completely new wardrobe and moving into a bigger apartment.” I thought she could hardly get rich, but to everyones surprise, a few years ago June did come_into a large inheritance (遗产)At first June was surprised and then she became excited. June always liked making lists, so I wasnt surprised to find her writing down all the ways she would spend the money.Then one morning June called. “Ive decided how I want to use the inheritance. I want to see what you think of my plan，” she said. We met that afternoon, and June spread a piece of paper on the table. To my great surprise, she had written only two words: charities and grandchildren. Though I had decided to keep quiet, I couldnt keep myself from asking how she came to this decision.She said, “Well, helping others means a lot to me, so I hope this gift will help people in need.”I interrupted, “But what about the big apartment you hope to have？”“At first it was hard, but it doesnt seem so important anymore，” she answered with a smile. Then June moved her hand, and I could see a few words written in tiny letters at the bottom of the paper. After having a look at the small words, I laughed. The words were: And one new wardrobe.( A )51.The underlined phrase in the first paragraph can be replaced by“_”Areceive Bfind Csend Dleave( B )52.June felt _ about the inheritance.Asurprised and sad Bsurprised and excited Cexcited and happy Dexcited and sad ( D )53.When June called the writer to talk about her new decision, the writer _.Afelt that June would do something meaningfulBrefused at first, but changed her mind laterCwas eager to learn more about the listDhad decided not to make any comments(评论) on Junes list( B )54.June showed the writer her list _Aon a morning Bon an afternoonCon an evening Dat night ( C )55.We can see from the text that _AJune was a young girlBthe writer wasnt interested in Junes listCJune never gave up her dream of having a new wardrobeDthe writer laughed at June when she saw her listB WANTED: ADVERTISING EXECUTIVE (主管)HIT, Americas famous English language newspaper, is looking for an advertising executive.If you want to have an interview, you must： Be under 35 years old Be a university graduate Have at least two years work experience in marketing(营销)and selling Have excellent communication skills and be good at speaking English Have your own carDuring your interview you will be asked to show each of these skills.SO PLEASE DO NOT APPLY(申请) IF YOU DO NOT HAVE THESE SKILLS.You will work in Chicago. If you do not live in the city and do not wish to move here, please do not apply.Only resumes(简历) received by email will be considered.To apply, email your resume to mktghit.com no later than April 1, 2015.( D )56.What is HIT?AA fivestar hotel.BA famous American restaurant.CA popular magazine.DAn English language newspaper.( B )57.Someone who _ can have an interview.Ais 38 years oldBis a university graduateCis not good at speaking EnglishDhas one years work experience in marketing ( D )58.Where will the advertising executive work?AIn Los Angeles. BIn New York. CIn Boston. DIn Chicago.( C )59.If Jim Green wants to apply for the job, what does he have to do?AWrite a letter to HIT.BCall HIT before April 1, 2015.CSend his resume to mktghit.com.DGo to visit HIT on April 10, 2015.( A )60.The above notice is probably _Aan advertisement Ba menuCa food report Da shopping listCAre you worrying about your weight? Have you heard that an overweight(超重) child can lose weight by keeping a dog. Young children who play with family dogs have been found to be less likely to be overweight than those who do not have dogs. The Australian researchers, from Melbournes Deakin University in Australia, surveyed 1 100 children aged between 5 and 12. They discovered that those who kept dogs at home were in the best shape, even if they did not walk their dogs often. According to the survey, 20% of those who had a dog were overweight, but the percentage(百分比) rose to 25% among children who didnt live with a dog. In the higher age group of 10 to 12, 27% of those who had a dog were overweight, and 30% of those who didnt have a pet were overweight.“Even playing incidentally(偶然地) with a dog helps a child lose weight，” said Professor Salmon, one of the researchers. “We all know that doing exercise is the key to keeping a healthy weight, but the result is likely to be the same if children own pet dogs，” she said. “For parents who are worrying about their fat kids, helping them keep pet dogs might be a really good choice，” said Professor Salmon, “The younger the child is, the greater benefit he or she will get.”( C )61.This passage is probably taken from the book _ABusiness & Money BScience & Nature CHealth & Life DSport & Entertainment( D )62.The survey was made by _ researchers. AChinese BAmericanCFrench DAustralian ( C )63.The underlined word “benefit” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A坏处 B放松 C利益 D效果( D )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AYoung children are more likely to be overweight. BIf children dont often walk their dogs, they cant lose weight. C200 000 children in Australia who have a pet are overweight. DHaving a pet might be a good way to lose weight.( C )65.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?APetsChildrens Best FriendsBHow to Keep Pets CPets and Fat ChildrenDWhy Some Children Are Fat卷(非选择题，共40分)听力部分(第二节).听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Information Sheet66.Most of the members of the Green family like _music_.67.Maria complains that Mr.and Mrs.Green have _brought_ them some trouble.68.Maria thinks Mr.and Mrs.Green are like _early_birds_.69.There is a big garden _in_front_of_ the Greens house.70.Marias little baby starts to _cry_ as soon as she hears the loud noise.笔试部分.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成7175题。Do you have problems in your life and dont know how to be happy? If so, you will find the book Being Happy is very useful. It was written by an Australian writer named Andrew Matthews.Andrew Matthews works as a writer and a speaker. His books have been translated into 20 languages. He has been on over 2 000 radio and TV programmes.In this book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and he answers questions from teenagers.There are many articles such as parents and friends. The book says we should stop being angry and learn to forgive(原谅). The book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory better. Many_teenagers_think_that_happiness_comes_from_good_exam_marks_or_praise(表扬)_from_other_people. But you can still be happy when you dont get these things.Success comes from a good attitude(态度). If you learn from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school boys have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things in a good way.If you are tall, people notice you and you can get a better view(视野) at the movies. If you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews most important lesson: You choose to be happy!71题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；72题完成句子；7374题简略回答问题；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。( F )71.Andrew Matthews is from America.72Andrew Matthews books have been translated into _20/_twenty_ languages.73Why should we put what we have learned into pictures of our minds?_To_make_our_memory_better._74According to Andrew Matthews, where does happiness come from?_Thinking_about_things_in_a_positive_way._75_许多青少年认为快乐来自好的考试成绩或别人的表扬。_.词语运用。 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)foreigner，achieve，nobody，write down，advice 76_Nobody_ helped him with his homework. He did it by himself. 77Although she met many difficulties, she finally _achieved_ her dream of being a famous writer. 78Could you give me some _advice_ on how to keep healthy? 79Living in a _foreign_ country is difficult to her. 80Boys and girls, please take out your pens and _write_down_ the new words.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。81you, the, do, like, movie_Do_you_like_the_movie_？82you, the, beautiful, bring, how, present_How_beautiful_the_present_you_bring_！83like, of, what, music, you, kind, do_What_kind_of_music_do_you_like_？84be, to, a, used, didnt, teacher, I_I_didnt_use_to_be_a_teacher_85money, yesterday, the, gave, man, charity, his, to _The_man_gave_his_money_to_charity_yesterday_B)书面表达。(计15分)为了让中学生认识到安全的重要性，提高安全意识，最近你校就中学生的安全问题做了一次调查，其中调查了50名中学生致伤、致死的原因。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇调查报告，并就中学生安全问题谈谈自己的认识或看法。百分比事故地点事故原因64%街道车祸19%湖泊、河流游泳不慎11%街头小吃摊不卫生饮食引发食物中毒6%校园内玩耍时不慎摔伤参考词汇：food poisoning 食物中毒A survey of students safety has been done in our school. Here is the result.64% of the 50 students got hurt or lost their lives in car accidents on roads. 19% of them had accidents when they were swimming in lakes or rivers. 11% of them fell ill because of food poisoning. The rest 6% students got hurt at school when they played.As middle school students, we should learn to take care of ourselves. We must be careful when we cross the streets and always obey traffic rules. We should never swim alone in lakes or rivers, and wed better not have food or drinks that are not healthy.9
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