中考英语 完形填空(二轮)训练(5)1

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完形填空训练【中考先睹为快】Passage A2016中考英语二轮完形填空专题训练话题:母爱伟大 词数:288 参考用时:7分钟My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 1 I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so 2 .I wished my mother would just 3 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑),why dont you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 4 .At that time, I felt 5 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 6 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 7 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 8 : I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 9 . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother 10 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 11 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt 12 watching you live with only one eye. 13 I gave you mine. I was never 14 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 15 you” I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! ( )1. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out( )2.A. happy B. embarrassed C. coolD. pleased( )3. A. disappear B. changeC. comeD. go( )4.A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing( )5.A. worried B. bad C. goodD. annoyed( )6. A. cooking B. working C. readingD. crying( )7. A. break B. wakeC. loseD. see( )8.A. decision B. differenceC. suggestion D. mistake( )9.A. luckily B. healthily C. busilyD. happily ( )10. A. if B. unless C. untilD. though( )11. A. accidentB. appointmentC. university D. habit( )12. A. enjoyB. standC. helpD. stop( )13.A. SoB. BecauseC. OrD. But( )14.A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. proud( )15. A. dislikeB. loveC. hateD. miss【答案详解】1-4 DBACC 6-10DBADC 11-15ABACB1.D考査动词短语及语境的理解。句意:我妈妈只有一只眼睛,因为这样,我从来不希望她在我们学校出现,害怕同学们发现我有一个很丑的妈妈。run out用完,用尽;put out扑灭;come out出来,出版; find out发现,査明。根据句意可知,作者因为自己的妈妈丑,所以不想让同学们知道这个故选D。2.B考査形容词及语境的理解。句意:我的一些同学间:你的妈妈只有一只眼睛?我感到很尴尬。happy 高兴的,开心的;embarrassed尴尬的;cool凉爽的,酷的;pleased高兴的,愉快的;根据上文的意思可知,作者的妈妈只有一只眼睛,所以他不愿让同学们知道他的妈妈很丑。现在当同学们知道这个事情问作者的时候,作者感到很尴尬。故选B。3.A考査动词及语境的理解。句意:我真希望我的妈妈从这个世界上消失。disappear消失;change改变;come来;go去。根据文意可知,当同学们知作者的妈妈很丑的时候,作者感到很尴尬,他想让他 的妈妈从这个世界上消失,这样同学们就不嘲笑他了。故选A。4.C考査不定代词及语境的理解。句意:我妈妈只是递给我些药就离开了,什么也没说。everything 每件事;something 些事,用在肯定句中;anything任何事,用在否定句中;nothing没什么事。根据句意可知,妈妈什么也没说就走了。故选C。5.C考査形容词及语境的理解。在那个时候,我感觉很好,因为我说出了我想说的话,我没有想到我伤害了她的感情。worried担心的;bad坏的;good好的;annoyed烦恼的。作者说出了自己长时间想说的话,心理感觉很舒服,但是没有意识到伤害了妈妈的感情。故选C。6.D考査动词及语境的理解。句意:那天晚上,我看见妈妈在房间里哭。cooking做饭;working工作;reading读书;crying哭。根据下文I hated her tears from one eye以及文意可知,作者的话深深地伤害了妈妈,所以妈妈在哭。故选D。7.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意:那天晚上,我看见妈妈在房间里哭,声音很小,好想害怕吵醒我。 break打破;wake吵醒; lose失去;see看见。根据文意可知,作者的妈妈晚上的时候在小声地哭,害怕把我吵醒。故选B。8.A考査名词及语境的理解。句意:即使这样,我也很讨厌她那从一只眼睛里流出的眼泪。我做了一个决定:我一定努力学习,离开我的妈妈。decision决定;difference区别,不同;suggestion建议;mistake 错误。根据文意可知,作者下决心努力学习,长大后离开妈妈。故选A。9.D考査副词及语境的理解。句意:多年以后,我的梦想实现了,我很成功,幸福地生活着。luckily 幸运地;healthily健康地;busily忙碌地;happily开心地,幸福地。根据文意可知,作者长大后,非常成功,所以生活得很幸福。故选D。10.C考査连词及语境的理解。句意:我从来没想过回去看望我的丑妈妈,直到有一天我收到了一封信.。if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不;until:直到.时候;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据文意可知,直到收到这封信的的时候,作者才想到去看望妈妈。故选C。11.A考査名词及语境的理解。句意:信上说我的儿子,很抱歉我只有一只眼睛。在你很小的时候,你遇到了一场事故,失去了一只眼睛。accident事故;appoint.约定,约会;university大学;habit习惯。根据文意可知,作者小的时候,出了一场事故。故选A。12.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意:作为一个母亲,我不忍心看着你只有一只眼睛生活。enjoy喜欢;stand忍受;help帮助;stop停止。cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事。根据文意可知,作为一个母亲,她不愿看到自己的儿子只有一只眼睛。故选B。13.A考査连词及语境的理解。句意:于是我把我的眼睛给了你。so因此,所以,表示因果关系;because 因为,表示原因;or或者,否则;but但是,表示转折。根据文意可知,这里是因果关系,A。14.C考査形容词及语境的理解。句意:我从没生过你的气,也从没后悔自己所做的事情。excited兴 奋的;surprised惊奇的;angry生气的;proud自豪的。根据文意可知,作者的妈妈从没因作者说的那些伤人的话而感到生气。故选C。15.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意:我也从没后悔过我做的事情,因为我爱你dislike不喜欢;love 爱,喜欢;hate讨厌,恨;miss想念。根据文意可知,是一个妈妈对孩子的爱,让她为自己做过的事情不后悔,故选B。Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案-广告布告类We can see him everywhere, on the pencil-cases, the T-shirts or the toys. He has thousands of fans all over the . When you feel , you can see his warm smile. Then you will be happy again. is he? He is Doraemon, a robot from the 22nd century. Do you want to know the secrets about Doraemon? Here are two of them. Why does Doraemon always help Da Xiong? Doraemon helps Da Xiong he is the great-great-great-great grandfather of Doraemons owner in the 22nd century. Doraemon helps Da Xiong become ( 成为 ) a _ man. How does Doraemon help Da Xiong? If you the cartoon, you will find Doraemon has a magic ( 有魔力的 ) pocket full of useful tools(工具 ). Why does Doraemon have blue skin? At the beginning, Doraemons skin was . One day, he lost his ears and his girlfriend laughedhim. Doraemon felt sad andfor a long time. When he stopped crying, he found that his yellow skin turned to blue.【小题1】AChinaBAmericaCworldDJapan【小题2】AsadBhappyCexcitedDhungry【小题3】AWhereBHowCWhoDHow old【小题4】AcatBdogCmouseDduck【小题5】AbecauseBifCwhenDso【小题6】AfunnyBlazyCcleverDsuccessful【小题7】AwatchBmakeCdoDwork【小题8】AorangeBblueCredDyellow【小题9】AoverBatCwithDon【小题10】AlaughedBsmiledCcriedDshouted Passage C阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by _1_ . He liked sitting _2_ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He _3_ all of them taken except one. There was a young man _4_ beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he _5_ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written _6_ large letters, _7_ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room _8_ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance. So he walked on and found _9_ empty seat, not beside the window _10_ .Two or three other people _11_ to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12_ a very beautiful girl _13_ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 14_ took the notice _15_ the seat beside him, and by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.1. A. airB. waterC. trainD. bus2. A. onB. nearlyC. besideD. far from3. A. wantedB. foundC. thoughtD. hoped4. A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD. sat5. A. arrivedB. sat onC. reachedD. left6. A. throughB. byC. withD. in7.A. saidB. sayingC. spokenD. speaking8. A. andB. thisC. whoD. which9. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the only10. A. to sitB. to be satC. to sit onD. to be sat in11. A. stuckB. triedC. managedD. refused12. A. emptyB. fullC. upD. down13. A. reachedB. steppedC. enteredD. left14. A. quicklyB. fastC. slowlyD. soon15. A. ontoB. awayC. offD. up名师点评乘飞机时喜爱窗子旁边,但是临窗的座位上有一个警告,上面写着:此座留着是为了保持飞机平衡, 只好作罢。又有几个乘客看到空座走了过去,但看到纸条后都离开了。这时,上来一个年轻漂亮的女士,旁边的年轻人就把纸条拿掉了。阅读时注意体会文章的幽默感。答案简析1A。因为下文叙述的是飞机上发生的事情。by air=by plane。2C。喜欢坐在窗子“旁边”。3B。表示结果,与上句的look for(表动作)相呼应。4B。从句子结构看,此空该填非谓语动词形式。seat是及物动词,意思是“使某人就坐”,它与a young man是动宾关系,所以用seated,表示状态;而sit是不及物动词,它与a young man是主谓关系,要用sitting,表示动作。5C。不能选A,因为arrive为不及物动词;由下文可知,他根本没坐下来,所以也不能选B;若选D,则与上句的he went towards it相矛盾。6D。in large letters是固定说法,意为“用大写字母”。7B。这里该用现在分词表示伴随动作。say强调“说”的内容,而speak则指“说”的动作,故不选D。8D。which引导定语从句,指代先行词something particularly heavy。9A。another表泛指“另一个”。10C。此处不定式to sit用作定语,应与被修饰的名词seat构成动宾关系,而sit却是不及物动词,必须加上介词on。11B。try只表示设法去做某事,而不表示是否做成;manage却表示设法做成了某事。由本句末的but they also read the notice and went on得知,不选C。12B。随着情节的发展,飞机上的人越来越多,快要“满了”,所以用full。13B。enter作“进入”讲时,一般不与into连用,故不选C。14A。quickly表示“立刻行动,毫不迟延”用于此处符合the man 的心境,也大大地增强了文章的幽默感。15C。take -off-是固定搭配,意为“把从取下”。Passage D中考完形填空 Doctors tell us that holidays are important. We should have a 1 from work for a week or two weeks every year. If it is possible, they say, we should 2 our homes and go to another 3 of the country. We should go away for 4 . Then, after the holidays, we will be 5 and get ready for 6 again. But some people do not want to leave their homes to 7 in other places. They do not like a sudden change in their lives. They think their 8 are best of all. And some people can have a rest in 9 way. They can go to visit their friends. They can have a 10 holidays together. ( )1. A. rest B. meeting C. time D. talk ( )2. A. stay B. leave C. go D. come ( )3. A. cities B. towns C. villages D. parts ( )4. A. work B. study C. holidays D. cooking ( )5. A. rich B. healthy C. bad D. best ( )6. A. workB. sports C. study D. play ( )7. A. go B. come C. stay D. reach ( )8. A. jobs B. homes C. room D. house ( )9. A. one B. other C. another D. others ( )10. A. better B. best C. well D. good 参考答案15 ABDCB 610 ACBCA中考完形填空(33)完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Long long ago,there was a man and his wife who worked for an old manOne day,the old man pointed to a big box in his living room and said,“Theres only one thing you mustnt do:Dont open this 46 ”After saying this,he 47 homeThe woman said to her husband,“There must be 48 expensive in the boxLets open it,shall we?” Her husband didnt want to do that, 49 the woman didnt give upA few days later,the woman made a 50 to find out what was in the boxBefore her husband could stop her,she opened the box and looked into itTo her 51 ,there was nothing in itShe tried hard to 52 the box,but she failedThat evening,the old man came home and found that the box was openHe was very 53 and he asked the woman and her husband to leave his home at once“But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said,“We havent 54 anything at all”The old man shouted,“The box is not importantNow I know that I cant trust(信任)youThats whats 55 !”46Abag Bcase Cbox Dbackpack47Aleft Bwent Ccame Darrived 48Aeverything Bnothing Csomething Danything49Aso Band Cor Dbut50Asuggestion Bdecision Cmistake Dliving51Ajoy Bfun Csurprise Dpleasure52Aclose Bopen Cthrow Dcarry53Aafraid Bangry Cexcited Dtired54Alent Bbroken Csold Dtaken55Aimportant Bexpensive Cuseful Dlucky【参考答案】4650 、CACDB 5155 、CABDA
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