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Unit 5MusicPeriod Vocabulary以旧识新1music n音乐_ adj.音乐的_ n音乐家2pass v经过_ n过路人；行人_(复数)3hundred n百_ n百万_ n百万富翁；富豪4act vt.扮演_ n男演员_ n女演员5depend vi.依靠，依赖_ v(同义词)6attract vt.吸引_ n吸引力_ adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的7add v增加_ n加，增加；加法_ adj.外加的；附加的8short adj.短的，矮的_ adj.简短的；n.摘要；大纲_ adv.简要地；短暂地9devote vt.把奉献_ adj.热爱的_ n投入；热爱10sense n知觉，感觉_ adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的_ adj.无意义的1pretend vt.假装；假扮归纳pretended adj.假装的，虚假的pretend to do sth.假装做某事pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth.假装已做过某事运用(1)He _ an important paper when the boss entered.老板进来时他假装正在看一份重要的文件。(2)He pretended _ it.他假装没听说过这事。(3)He pretended _ me.他假装对我友善。2attach v贴上，系上；使依附；连接归纳attached adj.依恋，爱慕attach sth.to.将某物附在be attached to 喜欢，依恋attach importance to.认为很重要运用(1)He has decided to _ the contest.他已决定要参加这次竞赛。(2)This scientist _ the old painting.这位科学家也喜欢这幅古老的画。(3)This hospital _ the medical college nearby.这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。(4)The Chinese government _ quality education.中国政府高度重视素质教育。3form vt.形成，构成，组成；养成，培养；n.形状；外形；表格归纳in the form of.以的形式form the habit of.养成的习惯take the form of.采取的形式in form形式上；情况良好fill in a form填表格运用(1)This band is _ of eight boys and girls, including two Japanese.Amade BjoinedCattended Dformed(2)We take in nutrients in the _ of bread, water, meat，etc.everyday.Aface BplaceCform Dway(3)_ 25 years next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.AForming BTo formCForm DFormed4earn v赚，挣得；获得；博得归纳earn ones/a living 谋生earn sb.praise/a reputation为某人赢得赞扬/名声earn/make money赚钱，挣钱运用(1)He takes three jobs to _ to support his family.为了挣足够的钱养家，他干了三份工作。(2)His achievement _.他的成就赢得了人们的尊敬和赞美。(3)The old man _ by selling newspapers.那位老人通过卖报来谋生。5play jokes on sb.捉弄，戏弄，开某人的玩笑归纳make fun of捉弄，取笑make a fool of愚弄，戏弄laugh at嘲笑go/get beyond a joke不是闹着玩的make a joke/make jokes开玩笑have a joke with sb.与某人开玩笑play a trick on sb./play tricks on sb.捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑运用(1)Though he knew they were _ him, he pretended not to notice it.他心里明白他们是在捉弄他，但他假装不知。(2)I was only _！我不过是开个玩笑！(3)I havent heard from them for three weeks nowits _.我已经三周没收到他们的来信，这可不是闹着玩的。6rely on/upon依靠，依赖depend on/upon归纳rely on sb./sth.to do sth.指望某人/某事做某事rely on sb./sth.doing sth.指望某人/某事做某事rely on sb./sth.for sth.某事靠某人/某事rely on it that.相信；指望rely on ones own effort自力更生运用(1)The weather report cannot _.有时天气预报不可靠。(2)I think we can _ Derek _.我认为我们可以信赖德里克，他不会告诉任何人。(3)You cant just _ your parents _.你不能只指望父母借钱给你。(4)Tim always _ on clothes.在穿着方面，蒂姆一直靠他妻子指点。7break up打碎；分裂，解体归纳break away突然离开；脱离；放弃break down垮掉；出故障；划成部分break into破门而入break off突然终止，中断break out(战争、火灾等)爆发运用(1)To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts.Adown BupCoff Dout(2)I was still sleeping when the fire _， and then it spread quickly.Abroke out Bput outCcame out Dgot out(3)The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke down Bbroke outCbroke up Dbroke in(4)Mrs.Smith was all _ after her daughters death, and didnt go out of the house for two months.Abroken off Bbroken upCbroken into Dbroken throughUnit 5MusicPeriod Vocabulary课前准备区1musical；musician2.passerby；passersby3million；millionaire4.actor；actress5rely6.attraction；attractive7addition；additional8.brief；briefly9devoted；devotion10.sensitive；senseless课堂活动区1(1)pretended to be reading(2)not to have heard of(3)to be friendly with2(1)attach himself to(2)is also attached to(3)is attached to(4)attached great importance to3(1)D(2)C(3)D4(1)earn enough money(2)earned him respect and admiration(3)earns his living5(1)playing jokes on(2)having a joke(3)gone beyond a joke6(1)be always relied on(2)rely on；not to tell anyone(3)rely on；lending you the money(4)relies on his wife for advice7(1)A(2)A(3)A(4)B- 4 -
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