高一英语上学期第一次月考试题20

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九江一中高一第一次月考英语试卷第一部分 听力 (共两节 满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Take both cars.B. Buy a bigger car.C. Use his car.2. What does the man say about the woman?A. Shes always busy. B. She needs a cleaner. C. She should have a job.3. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.4. What is the weather like?A. Fine.B. Rainy.C. Windy.5. Whom should the note have been given to?A. Joe.B. Frank.C. Danny.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a dictation.B. Have an exam.C. Write a composition. 7. What should the woman pay attention to?A. Handwriting and accuracy.B. Speed and pronunciation. C. Handwriting, punctuation and speed.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman going to do after dinner?A. Watch TV. B. Give a speech. C. Listen to a speech.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She feels very tired. B. She enjoys the election very much. C. She likes to shake hands with many people.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman think of seeing a movie?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing. 11. Where does the woman want to go?A. The mountains.B. The seashore.C. The desert.12. What does the woman ask the man to take with him?A. An umbrella.B. A tent.C. A hat.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13. What does the man want to learn?A. English. B. Driving. C. Diving.14. How long does the course last?A. 25 days.B. 30 days.C. 39 days.15. What will the man learn first?A. Basic knowledge from the book.B. Driving a car on the road. C. Information about the tests.16. What does the man ask for at the end of the conversation?A. A license.B. A book.C. A timetable.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. What should every traveler get before going to Australia?A. A visa.B. A guidebook.C. A credit card.18. What is a great way to meet other travelers?A. To stay in youth hostels (青年旅社).B. To travel around by bus. C. To walk barefoot on the beach.19. What is the season in Australia now?A. Autumn.B. Winter.C. Summer.20. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give?A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ANamePersonal InformationNing ZetaoBorn in 1993 in Zhengzhou, he is 190 cm tall. He is from the Peoples Liberation Army Navy swimming team. In 2014, he won the gold medal in the mens 50-meter freestyle (自由泳) in the seventeenth Asia Games. Whats more, he also won another three gold medals in this Asia Games.Mo YanBorn in 1955 in Shandong, he worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Red Sorghum is his most famous novel. It was made into a famous TV play that was acted by Zhou Xun and Zhu Yawen in 2014.Wang YapingBorn in January, 1980 in Shandong Province, she was a pilot in the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force with experience of 1600 hours of flying. 33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history-Chinas first teacher in space.Zhang BichenBorn in 1989 in Tianjin, she is a famous singer. She was chosen as a member of the Korean group “Sunny days” in 2013. In The Voice of China she beat Perhat and won the first prize. She is also the first female champion in the history of The Voice of China.21. Zhu Yawen is a(n) _ .A. writer B. actorC. pilotD. singer22. Wang Yaping became Chinas first teacher in space in _.A. 2011 B. 2012C. 2013D. 201423. Perhat won the _ place in The Voice of China .A. first B. secondC. thirdD. fourth24. From the passage, we know _.A. Red Sorghum is a famous song B. Ning Zetao is very good at swimmingC. Wang Yaping is the first pilot in ChinaD. The Voice of China only has male championsBI send meals on the wheels every Friday. A week ago I had the pleasure of helping one of my customers. Her name is Jane White and she is 78 years old. She lives alone and is in bad health. She was anxious when she opened her door to me saying that her phone was dead. She was too worried that in case something happened, she had no way of getting help.When I got there I immediately took matters into my own hands, and called the phone company and made sure that they knew that it was a medical emergency to get this phone repaired. I took down her phone number just to make sure I could call later to see if the phone was repaired.She was so grateful that she was in tears hugging me for my help. I followed up with the phone company twice that day. In the afternoon, the phone company got her phone repaired. From that day on I called her two or three times a day to make sure the lady was OK and didnt need anything. I also have some laying hens in my yard. Every week I tell her about the hens and it just brings the biggest smile to her face. She calls my house the funny farm! I bring her some eggs every two weeks that she just loves.My heart is filled with such love and thankfulness for just being able to help her in her time of need. It does not take much time or effort (努力) to help your neighbor. I am also so grateful for having the opportunity to help her and to know the people on my route and their needs. Sometimes all that is a smile, a hug or a little joke about my chickens.25. What made Jane White worried?A. Her bad physical condition.B. Her loneliness.C. Her old age.D. Her broken phone.26. In order to make sure the lady was OK, the author _.A. visited her two or three times a dayB. brought her some laying hensC. called her two or three times a dayD. told her some funny stories every day27. The author who is a kind person is _.A. good at repairing phonesB. a cook in a restaurantC. rich because he has a funny farmD. grateful to have a chance to help others C On January 13, 2016, France became the first country in the world to pass a law requiring supermarkets to donate (捐赠) food that is nearing its expiration date (截止日期) instead of throwing it away. The law requires supermarkets over 4,000 square feet to make an agreement with local food banks. The law also does not allow stores to crush (压碎) or pour water over food that is about to expire, or store it inside until it is picked up by garbage trucks. These actions are often taken by supermarkets to keep away the hungry from finding this kind of food in the rubbish. Also, factories producing products like milk for supermarkets, are now allowed to donate goods directly to the food banks. Though they have always been able to do that, the former law made it difficult for them to give away the food in a timely manner. The law also requires the charities receiving the donations to store the food in a safe and clean manner and, more importantly, give it out with dignity (尊严) . This means that they should send it to people in need from a food bank where they can communicate with them, instead of just handing it out on the streets. Frances food banks are of course excited about the possibility of receiving extra food, like meat, vegetables, and fruit. Jacques Bailet, who heads a network of French food banks, says that of the 110,000 tons of goods received every year, only 36,000 tons come from supermarkets. Bailet guesses that just a 15% increase in supermarket donations would change to over 10 million additional meals to feed the hungry each year. Though this is a great first step, Arash Dermabarsh, the activist responsible (负责) for the movement that led to the law, points that it is not done. He now wants to extend (扩展) the law to other places like restaurants, bakeries, and school cafeterias.28. What law did France pass in January, 2016?A. People must not eat food that is nearing its expiration date.B. Supermarkets must donate food that is close to its expiration date. C. Supermarkets must throw away food that is close to its expiration date.D. Supermarkets must make an agreement with food banks to ensure food safety.29. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Frances food banks are against the lawB. it is difficult to carry out the new lawC. poor people in France are looked down uponD. the hungry people will benefit from the new law30. What is Arash Dermabarshs desire?A. To extend the law to more places.B. To make a new law to improve it. C. To donate food to the hungry directly.D. To open more local food banks.31. Which of the following is NOT included in the new law?A. Allowing factories to donate goods directly to the food banks.B. Allowing more people to find help and food in local supermarkets. C. Requiring the charities to store the food in clean and safe places.D. Requiring the charities to give out the donated food with dignity.DBeing in your twenties is often confusing and lonely. When young adults get their first jobs and move into their own apartments, theyre going it alone. Moreover, as they try to live as adults, their environment sends them mixed messages: regardless of their achievements, they are still considered to be “kids”.This causes much pain, especially for todays young people. For instance, the average age for the beginning of depression has dropped from late forties or early fifties, where it was 30 years ago, to mid twenties, and its expected to drop further.The quarter-life crisis (青年危机) starts with a feeling of being locked in something: people take on jobs, rent apartments, but then feel trapped in pretend adulthood. Then, they leave their partners, jobs, or social groups and become lonely. They spend the worst part of this crisis thinking deeply about and adjusting their plans, alone, until finally they go out and explore new hobbies and social groups, finally getting through the crisis happier, more energetic, and with a cleaner mind. It is a painful process, but it is also a huge growth opportunity, creating people who go on to lead more meaningful and happier lives. At Happify, our data science team found that people experience a sharp increase in stress levels in their late twenties and early thirties. Stress levels increase more moderately (适度地) during the thirties and forties, remain steady (平稳地) for about 20 years, and then drop sharply as retirement comes around. Yet although the intake of stress continues to rise into the thirties and forties, the persons emotional reaction to it goes down. Most people start to experience an increase in positive emotions as early as their late thirties, and a few years later also experience a great improvement in overall satisfaction with life. This positive process starts after the quarter-life crisis and continues as people find new ways to deal with interpersonal, work, and family stressors. Ones late twenties and early thirties are therefore the worst part of life. It is during these years that people experience the most negative thoughts and feelings and experience the most mind wandering. 32. 30 years ago, depression began averagely _ .A. in mid twentiesB. between late twenties and early thirtiesC. in late thirtiesD. between late forties and early fifties33. It can be inferred that the quarter-life crisis_.A. is both a good and a bad thing for young peopleB. is due to the negative attitude towards lifeC. is very harmful to the growth of young peopleD. can be avoided by taking some preventive measures34. Which is a reason for the increase of peoples positive emotions? A. The fall of the intake of stress.B. The disappearance of negative thoughts.C. That all the wishes people have in life are satisfied.D. Peoples getting better at dealing with stressors.35. Which could be the best title of this passage?A. Why Young People Should Value Their TwentiesB. Why Late Twenties Is the Worst Time of LifeC. How to Get Through Your Hardest TimeD. How to Get Rid of Adulthood Pressure第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 36 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us. My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 37 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times. 38 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedroom or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 39 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, Working while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society. What a piece of good advice this is! 40 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behaviour. My mother is great, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. She loves her students and cares for them.C. Can you tell us something about your mother?D. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.G. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Working on the bronze (青铜器) in his hand, Wang Chen must hold his breath. Any sudden 41 flow could break it. His work requires so much 42 . Wang has got used to complete 43 at work. For 37 years, he has been a repairman of 44 in the silent depths of the Henan Museum in Zhengzhou, Chinas Henan Province.“I have no one to share my feelings with. I often find myself not 45 a single word for a whole day, ” he says. Wangs dialogue during the workday is not with people 46 with the cultural relics. “Cultural relics can tell you a lot of information, ” he says. Wang has helped 47 2,000 pieces of exhibits. The most 48 one was “yunwentongjin,” a table-like ancient bronze. It was broken into a lot of small pieces when it was 49 up in the late 1970s. Many of its fine decorations 50 or got lost. The team spent three years repairing it. “We could not do the 51 just by our imagination. Every small part we had to repair had to be based 52 evidence,” Wang says. Yunwentongjin was important to Wang 53 the project reunited him with his farther, who 54 him in the repair business. “I learned a lot from my farther, ” Wang says. Though hes skilled and his work is 55 , his job has been hard. Loneliness, stress and many years of dealing with poisonous paints have been bad for his 56 . Most of his hair and teeth are gone. He also 57 from neck problems. Wang has 58 leaving his job more than once, but never put it into action. “I felt 59 when I think that the relics would never have been repaired and seen by the world 60 my work, ” he says.41. A. airB. traffic C. blood D. information42. A. time B. space C. observation D. carefulness43. A. darkness B. coldness C. stillness D. sleepiness44. A. exhibits B. lights C. roofs D. telephones45. A. speaking B. remembering C. seeing D. recognizing46. A. or B. as C.but D. until47. A. fix B. discover C. name D. design48. A. complete B. difficult C. convenient D. dangerous49. A. cut B. dug C. sold D. made50. A. went out B. stood out C. broke off D. fell behind51. A. work B. exercise C. management D. examination52. A. at B. on C. in D. by53. A. because B. though C. once D. if54. A. met B. taught C. replaced D. mentioned55. A. busy B. tiring C. fun D. satisfying56. A. family B. health C. ability D. brain57. A. benefits B. learns C. suffers D. frees58. A. remembered B. forgotten C. avoided D. considered59. A. relaxed B. uneasy C. lucky D. impossible60. A. instead B. except C. during D. without第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A couple decided to leave for Florida to warm up during a cold winter. They planned 61._ (stay) at the same hotel. There were several reasons 62._ stopped them setting out together. So, the husband 63._ (fly) to Florida on Thursday, and his wife would go there 64._ next day. The husband stayed in the hotel. There was a computer in his room, so he decided to send an email to his wife. However, he typed another persons email address, and didnt check it 65._ (careful). Not realizing his mistake, he sent the email. At the same time, somewhere in Houston, a woman had just returned home from her husbands funeral (葬礼), tired and exhausted. She decided to check her email to read 66._ (message) from relatives and friends. After reading the first message, she screamed. Her son rushed into the room 67._ soon as he heard her voice. He found his mother on the floor and saw the email on the computer screen:To: My loving wifeSubject: Ive arrivedDate: January 6 I know youre surprised to hear 68._ me. They have computers here now, and I can send emails to you. Ive just arrived. Its warm and 69._ (comfort). Everything has been prepared for you. How I wish I could be with you now! Looking forward to 70._ (see) you tomorrow.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(一),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Mrs Brown was walking near a playground. She was in hurry to visit her two grandchildren. She missed them, because of she hadnt seen them for quite a long time. She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball to send it back and should she just go past, leaving the ball where it is? Finally she gave the ball a kick carefully, and it went straightly into the goal. What wonderful! She happened to helping win the match, and all of her grandchildren were on the team of the winners. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你们班的美国交换生Peter来到中国已经一个月,非常想家。请根据要点提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件。要点:1.表示关心;2.提出建议。要求:1.词数100左右,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数; 2.可以增加适当情节,以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,_
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