高一英语上学期期末考试试题10

甘肃省金昌市永昌县2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第 卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin was walking around the shining car“Is this your car，Paul？”he asked Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything？Boy，I wish” He hesitated Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？” “Oh yes，Id love that” After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？” Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car. “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like itthen you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride. 注：urchin 顽童 hesitate 犹豫 crippled 残疾 cent 美分 1The street urchin was very surprised when _ APaul received an expensive car BPaul told him about the car Che saw the shining car Dhe was walking around the car 2From the story we can see the urchin _ Awished to give his brother a car Bwanted Pauls brother to give him a car Cwished he could have a brother like Pauls Dwished Paul could be a brother like that 3The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house _ Ato show his neighbors the big car Bto show he had a rich friend Cto let his brother ride in the car Dto tell his brother about his wish 4We can infer（推断）from the story that _ APaul couldnt understand the urchin Bthe urchin had a deep love for his brother Cthe urchin wished to have a rich brother Dthe urchins wish came true in the end BMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea. OK, Dad, said his son. But he was afraid his son couldnt remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, Where is your father? The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, No more. The man was very surprised. He asked, No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen? Burnt yesterday evening. 5. Mr Brown told his son that _.A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven days C. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea6. Mr Brown wrote the words down on _.A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his sons pocket7. A man came to visit the boys father on _.A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day8. What was burnt? _.A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy COne sixth of undergraduates (本科生) in Beijing this year have registered at a driving school . The students , mostly from majors such as business management or international trade , will finish there driving courses within 20 days or so .Training costs have dropped to ,2,600yuan for students , according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing . The price is not really low , but students will accept it , seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future . Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job . But a drivers permit has become another factor. “In the job market , owning a drivers permit sometimes strengthens a graduating students competitiveness for a good position ,” says Zhou Yang , an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and Law .Cars will become a necessary part of many peoples lives in the coming years , and its difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working peoples time . “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive . We senior students have plenty of spare time , plenty of opportunities to learn.” Xu Jian , an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious , and could grasp in an hour what it took ordinary people four hours to learn . In this driving school, middle-aged people , young women and college students are the main customers .To get a drivers permit , a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours practice before the final road test .9The undergraduates are learning to drive because . Athey like to drive cars Bthey need this skill to find a good job .Cmost of them will be able to buy cars in the future Dthey want to become full-time drivers after graduation 10Which of the following is Xu Jians opinion of students learning to drive ?AHe decided it was a waste of money and time .BHe thought they must learn it at school .CHe thought they would spend three times more time .DHe agreed that young people had an advantage in learning to drive .11Which of the following would be the best title of this passage ?AStudents Learn to Drive BWelcome to Driving School CIts Better to Learn to Drive at CollegeDStudents Pay Less to Learn to Drive Now DNow satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.12. Satellites travel _.A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground D. above space13. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form thereC. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather14. Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures15. The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many waysD. weather forecasting第二节: （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_16_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidaysThe first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club_17_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endlessNext you need some friends to be in your club with you_18_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you19_You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up Thatll keep you busy for agesAt your first meeting you should make up a rule book And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them_20_ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like itSo there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started youll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A. Thats easyB. Enjoy your own club!C. Invite a designer to join youD. What are you interest in?E. Some vacation is just around the cornerF. Then you need to pick a name for your clubG. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分60分）第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)When Phillip was on his way to the airport one afternoon, he asked the driver to wait outside the bank while he collected some travelers checks. The plane was to 21 at 5:30. From the bank there was still a 22 journey to the airport. Phillip merely (仅仅，只不过；只是)watched the 23 along the way. Shortly before arriving, he began 24 the things he would need for the 25 . Tickets, money, the address of his hotel, travelers checksJust a moment. How about his passport? Phillip went through his pockets. He suddenly 26 that he must have left his passport (护照，通行证) 27 . Whatever could he do? It was now five past four and there would be too little 28 to return to the bank. This was the 29 time he was representing（代表） his firm for an important 30 with the manager of a French firm in Paris the following morning. Without a passport he would be 31 to board the plane. At that moment, the taxi 32 outside the air . Phillip got out, took his suitcase and 33 the driver. He then 34 a good deal of confusion（混乱）in the building. A 35 could be heard over the loudspeaker. “We very much 36 that owing to a twenty-four-hour strike （罢工）of airport staff（职员，员工）, all flights for the rest of today have had to be called off.” Passengers are 37 to get in touch with their travel agents or with this terminal for 38 on tomorrows flights. Phillip gave a 39 . He would let his firm know about this situation and, thank goodness, he would have the opportunity of calling at his bank the following morning to 40 his passport.21. A. leave B. register C. check out D. pull22. A. pleasant B. short C. long D. rough23. A. scenery B. scene C. view D. sight24. A. counting B. looking over C. thinking about D. checking25. A. trip B. plane C. meeting D. flight26. A. remembered B. realized C. noticed D. learned27. A. at home B. at the office C. at the bank D. in the taxi28. A. time B. chance C. possibility D. use29. A. golden B. last C. only D. first30. A. journey B. visit C. business D. meeting31. A. sad B. unable C. impossible D. difficult32. A. stopped B. was driven C. reached D. was parked33. A. left B. sent away C. paid D. spent34. A. started B. noticed C. caught D. found35. A. speech B. noise C. call D. voice36. A. apologize B. announce C. worry D. regret37 A. advised B. forced C. told D. persuaded38. A. ideas B. plans C. information D. time39. A. loud laugh B. deep sigh C. big smile D. sharp cry40. A. return B. find C. recover D. gather第II卷第二部分语篇填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A Frenchman went to a small Italian town 41 stayed with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he 42 (feel) someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly 43 of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was 44 (go). He thought that 45 must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided 46 (follow) him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. 47 of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) while 48 (point) at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife 49 had happened. He was 50 (great) surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians.第三部分 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warning system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the front gate. They searched for the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I am told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident.第二节：书面表达 （满分30分）.随着世界各国对孔子的研究愈来愈热， 最近你班同学就“当今世界是否需要研究孔子思想、是否需要创办孔子学院”进行了一次讨论。讨论结果如下表所示。请根据表中内容写篇150字左右的英语短文。支持(60的同学)1全球现有几百家家孔子学院，这反映了人们对其思想的重视2是各国了解中华文化、推进汉语教育的平台3能促进中外之间教育、科研的合作反对(40的同学)1孔子思想诞生于几千年前，早已过时，在某种意义上限制了社会的发展2有许多其它学习汉语的途径，无需专设这样的学院你的看法表明你的观点注意：1不要逐句翻译，总词数150左右，开头已写好，不计入词数2要求字迹工整，卷面整洁3参考词汇：孔子思想：Confucian thought；孔子学院：Confucian InstituteAs we all know. many countries are doing research into Confucian thought. Recently we have had a discussion about whether 高一英语答案1-5BADBB 6-10 CDABD 11-15AACBD 16-20 EDAFG21-25ACBDA 26-30 BCADD 31-35 BACBD 36-40 DACBC41and 42felt 43out 44gone 45It 46to follow47Neither 48pointing 49what 50greatly短文改错1.去掉had 2.of后加the 3.and改为but 4.LuckyLuckily 5. late later 6. car改为cars 7.去掉for 8.triedtrying 9.amwas 10.thatwhich写作As we all know. many countries are doing research into Confucian thought. Recently we have had a discussion about whether we still need study Confucian thought in modem society and establish as many Confucian Institutes as possible in the world. About 60% of the students in my class think it necessary to do so. Because they think there are 294 such Institutes in the world, which shows people throughout the world are focusing on his thought. And it can be a platform for foreigners to learn Chinese and know more about the Chinese culture. Besides, it can promote the co-operation in education and scientific research between China and other countries.However, 40% are against it. They believe Confucian thought was created thousands of years ago and is out of date already. And even in a way it limits the development of the world. On the other hand, foreigners can learn Chinese in some other ways, so there is no need to do so specially.Personally, Im for it. Through Confucian Institutes not only the world knows China, but also China has a better understanding of the world. Its a bridge of friendship, I think.