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必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 课前10分钟 概括大意 If you think that you are old，you feel old.Try to be cheerful and avoid developing a negative attitude towards life.Sometimes，this involves changing our association.Surrounding yourself with complainers will start to influence your attitude to life.We all experience hardships.Rather than focusing on the unpleasant，reflect on the positive things about life. 此段落的大意是： Adopt a positive attitude to life.,漫画欣赏 画面描述 The young tree is supported by a stick while growing.However once there is no support，the tree is broken off. 寓意理解 Children need not only support and care but also challenges of difficulties and experiences of hardships.Too much care is not helpful to their growth and development. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,.词义辨析 1.A new law has been passed，forbidding the killing of B animals. A.former B.rare C.generous D.legal 2.The other day he bought me a A diamond ring as a birthday present. A.valuable B.reliable C.frequent D.grateful 3.“I wouldnt tell lies to you；thats not my C ，” said the man to his wife. A.vase B.trial C.style D.dynasty,课堂双基回归,4.They C their rooms with flowers and balloons to welcome the New Year. A.selected B.removed Cdecorated Ddebated 5.Jim had an enthusiastic A when he returned home after 10 years stay in Asia. A.reception B.escape C.guidance D.insurance 6.Actually I find the D news more interesting than national or international news. A.active B.fluent C.informal D.local 7.In legend stories young princes usually live in large and beautiful C . A.troops B.leagues C.castles D.temples 8.We sat in the bombshelter listening to the enemy shells B . Asinking Bexploding Cdesigning Druining,9.Medical A shows that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women. A.evidence B.entrance C.identity D.reception 10.It was reported that of the six people injured in the crash，only two D . A.ignored B.recognized C.buried D.survived .短语填空 in search of；belong to；in return；at war；take apart；think highly of；serve as；rather than；to ones surprise；search for 1.At that time Germany was at war with almost all the countries in the world. 2.The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others. 3.The boy took spart his toy car，but couldnt put it together again.,4.She was thirsty，so she went into the kitchen in search of a drink. 5.Who does this watch belong to ？ I found it on the playground. 6.Much to her surprise，she found her necklace missing on her way home. 7.The police searched for the lost boy here and there，but failed to find him. 8.She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing in return . 9.People think highly of the patience with which he serves the customers. 10.Why didnt you ask for help，rather than trying to do it on your own?,.完成句子 1.Frederick William I，King of Prussia，to whom the amber room belonged (琥珀屋属于他)，decided to keep it.(belong) 2.She told her artists to add more details to it (给它再添加些细节).(add) 3.An opinion is what someone believes is true (某人信以为真的) but has not been proved.(believe),.模仿造句 1.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels，which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make. 翻译这次旅程将花费我们大约三天时间。 This trip will take us about 3 days.,2.Later，Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. 翻译一个星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。 She had her house decorated a week ago. 3.Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace，the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. 翻译我还没来得及想出怎样回答，她就走开了。 Before I could think of a reply she walked away. 4.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 翻译毫无疑问，她会顺利通过驾照考试的。 There is no doubt that she will succeed in passing the driving test.,5.Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 翻译她不能说话，也不懂我们所说的任何事。 She could not speak，nor could she understand anything we said.,核心词汇梳理 1.design vt. 设计；计划 The short film is designed as an introduction to road safety. 这部电影短片是为了介绍道路安全知识而编制的。,知识要点整合,The method is specially designed for use in small groups. 这方法是专为小组活动设计的。 句型 be designed to do sth.目的是做某事 be designed for sb.供某人用、看、坐；为某人建、开设 These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles. 这些练习是为了增强肌肉力量而设计的。 The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time. 这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助。 These coursebooks are designed for intermediate students. 这些教科书是为中级水平的学生编写的。,链接 be intended to do目的是做 be intended for是供某人用、看、坐等 be meant to do目的是做 be meant for是供某人用、看、坐等,2fancy vt. 想像；空想；假想 We cannot fancy a life without electricity.我们无法想像没有电的生活。 搭配fancy.(to be)或fancy.as.想像是 I cant fancy him to be an English teacher.我无法想像他教英语会是什么 样子。 She fancied herself (to be) famous.她幻想自己成名。 句型fancy (sb./sb.s) doing sth.想像(某人)做某事，常用于祈使句中，表 示惊叹。 Fancy George reading such difficult books！真想不到乔治会看那样难的 书啊！ Fancy his/him telling a lie！想想看，他竟说了谎！ 句型fancy that.“认为；猜想” I fancy that I have met her somewhere.我觉得好像在什么地方见过她。 She fancied that she was being followed.她认为自己被跟踪了。,3.worth adj. 有的价值；值；值得 提示 worth后可接名词、代词或what从句，其修饰语一般用well，意 为“很值得”。 This stone is not worth its price/cost.这块宝石不值这个价钱。 The book is well worth what you paid.这本书很值你花的那些钱。 Is it worth the effort we have made？那值我们付出的努力吗？,句型be worth doing值得 The book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读。 His suggestion is worth considering. 他的提议值得考虑。 句型it is worth (ones) while doing/to do sth. 值得(某人)做，具有(某人)做的价值。 It is worth your while visiting that country. 那个国家值得你一游。 It would be worth her while to talk to the editor. 她同编辑谈一谈还是有价值的。,辨析worthy adj. 值得的 His deed is worthy of praise.他的行为值得称赞。 His deed is worthy to be praised. His deed is worthy of being praised. 4.doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑 识记beyond/out of doubt毫无疑问地；确实地 in doubt不肯定；不确定；拿不准 no doubt无疑；很可能；确实地 without doubt无疑地；必定地 The research showed beyond doubt that smoking contributes to heart disease. 这项研究确实表明吸烟会导致心脏疾病。,The success of the system is not in doubt.这种制度的成功确定无疑。 No doubt shell call us when she gets there. 她到达那儿必定会给我们打电话。 This meeting has been，without doubt，one of the most useful we have had so far. 这无疑是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会议。 v. 怀疑，疑惑，不相信 提示 在肯定句中，doubt后面的宾语从句要用whether/if引导；但在否定句或疑问句中，doubt后面的宾语从句则要用that引导。 You can complain，but I doubt if itll make any difference. 你可以抱怨，但是我看抱怨也未必有用。 I dont doubt that hes a brilliant scientist，but can he teach？ 我不怀疑他是个出色的科学家，但他会教书吗？,重点短语例释 1.in search of 找寻；寻找 They started off at once in search of the missing girl. 他们立刻动身去找寻那个失踪的女孩。 He walked through the streets in search of her place. 他走遍这些大街，想找到她的住所。 2.in return 作为回报 Im sending him a present in return for all his kindness to us. 我要寄给他一份礼物，以报答他对我们的好心。 I gave her some flowers in return for her help. 为答谢她的帮助，我送给她一些花。,3.take apart 拆开；拆卸；痛斥 Its easy to take a watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆卸一个钟表很容易，但再组装起来很难。 If you hand in work like that，the teacher will take you apart. 如果交这样的作业，老师会严厉批评你。 4.think highly of 对高度评价；赞扬；赞赏 People think highly of his contribution to society. 他对社会做出了贡献，人们给予了高度评价。 I must say we think highly of your proposal. 我要说的是，我们很赞赏你的建议。,拓展 think well of赞扬，赞赏 think much of对评价很高 think badly of不赞成 think little of认为不好 think nothing of觉得不怎么样 疑难语句细解 1.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels，which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make it. 它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用 了大约十年的时间才把它完成。,【要点指南】 it takes sbto do./it takes.for sb.to do.是固定句 式，意为“花多少时间去做某事”。 It usually takes ten minutes for a taxi to get to the hotel. 出租车通常要花10分钟到达那个宾馆。 It will take us one year to travel around the world. 我们环球旅行需要一年的时间。 拓展 it takes.to do.还可表示“做某事需要”之意。 It took unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family. 与他的家庭决裂需要非凡的勇气和毅力。 It takes wisdom to settle the quarrel between the two countries. 平息这两国间的争执需要智慧。,2.Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace，the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.在纳粹分子到达夏宫之前，俄罗斯人只能把琥 珀屋里的一些家具和小件艺术饰品搬走。 【要点指南】 was/were able to意为“成功地做了某事，做成了某 事”，相当于managed to do或succeeded in doing，此时不可用 could替换，因为could通常表示“曾经具备某种能力，过去能做 (而现在不能了)”。 He was able to escape from the fire before the firefighters arrived. 在消防队员来到前他就从火中逃了出来。 After years of hard work，he was able to build his first engine. 经过多年的努力，他制造出了他的第一台发动机。,比较 I could run after a bus and catch it twenty years ago，but I cant do that now. 二十年前，我能在后面跑着追公共汽车而乘上去，但现在不行了。,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,同学们,来学校和回家的路上要注意安全,
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