六年级下册英语课件.ppt

,Unit2,Whatsthematter,Mike?,正午中心小学张付侠,Whenwewanttolearnsomething.Wecancometoschool.Whenwefeelhungry,wecangotorestaurant(饭店).Whenwefeelsick,wecangotothehospitalandseeadoctor.,feelsick=notfine,1.掌握表达情感疾病的短语,并能在实际情景中正确运用。2.学会使用Whatsthematter？和Howdoyoufeel？句型进行简单的对话。,Learningaims,Newwords,自学指导(一):,haveasorethroat,haveafever,hurt,haveacold,haveatoothache,haveaheadache,tooth+ache=toothache（牙痛）,head+ache=headache（头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）stomach+ache=stomachache（胃痛）ear+ache=earache（耳朵痛）heart+ache=heartache（心脏病）,名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛,ache、sore和hurt的区别：ache是一个名词后缀，如：toothache,headache,stomachache；sore是一个形容词，用来修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroathurt是一个动词，指“刺痛，使受伤痛”。如：Hehurtshisleg.他伤了腿。还可以说“Hisleghurts.”他腿疼。,注释：,Whatsthematter?Whatsthematter?Fever,fever，Ihaveafever.Headache，headache,Ihaveaheadache.Whatsthematter?Whatsthematter?Toothache，toothache,Ihaveatoothache.Sorethroat,sorethroat,Ihaveasorethroat.Whatsthematter?Whatsthematter?Cold,cold,Ihaveacold.Hurt,hurt,Mylegshurt.,Letschant,Whatsthematter,Mike?,Ifeelsick.Ihaveafever.,Letsact:,LetstryListenandnumber,Letstalk,Doctor:Howdoyoufeel?Amy:Ifeelsick.Doctor:Whatsthematter?Amy:Mythroatissore.Mynosehurts.,自学指导（二）:,替换练习：,Doctor:Howdoyoufeel?John:Ifeelsick.Doctor:Whatsthematter?John:Mythroatissore.Ihaveasorethroat.,替换练习：,Doctor:Howdoyoufeel?Mike:Ifeelsick.Doctor:Whatsthematter?Mike:Myteetharesore.Ihaveatoothache.,替换练习：,Doctor:Howdoyoufeel?Amy:Ifeelsick.Doctor:Whatsthematter?Amy:Myheadissore.Ihaveaheadache.,注释：,1、Howdoyoufeel?你感觉如何？Howdoyoufeel?可以用来询问人的身体状态。这个句子还可以转化为“Howareyou?”此句中的do是助动词，无词义，它只是起到帮助提问的作用。2、Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么了？Whatsthematterwithyou?这个句子还有另一个同义句：Whatswrongwithyou?但回答的方法仍旧相同。3、Mynosehurts.我鼻塞。Mynosehurts.还可以转化为“Ihaveasorenose.”与“Mynoseissore.”,haveaheadache,haveatoothache,haveasorethroat,haveafever,hurt,haveacold,根据人物表情说短语或单词,当堂训练：,请根据提示做题。1、Mybrothersleg_.（受伤）2、Kevinsears_.（受伤）3、I_myarms.（受伤）4、Theboysfingeris_.（受伤）5、Lilysshoulder_.（受伤）6、Ihaveaearache.(就划线部分提问）_7、Myteetharesore.（写出这个句子的同义句）_,hurts,hurt,hurt,sore,hurt,Whatsthematterwithyou?,Whatsthewrongwithyou?,Ihaveatoothache.,Myteethhurt.,medicine,takesomemedicine,Iamgoingtobuy,BecauseI,haveafever.,拓展练习：,Iamgoingtobuy,BecauseI,haveasorethroat.,Iamgoingtobuy,BecauseI,haveaheadache.,Iamgoingtobuy,BecauseI,haveatoothache.,Iamgoingtobuy,BecauseI,hurtmyleg.,Doctorssuggestion（医生建议）Howtokeepyourselfhealthy?,1、Havegoodhabit.养成好习惯2、Eatenoughvegetablesandfruits.多吃水果和蔬菜3、Eatpropermeat.吃适量的肉4、Playsports.做运动5、Donteatjunkfood.不要吃垃圾食品,hurthaveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroat,小结,四会单词和短语,重要句型,Whatsthematter,Mike?,Ifeelsick.Ihaveafever.,hurthaveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroat,衷心祝福,Happy,healthy,wealthy.,