武汉市中考一模英语试题B卷

武汉市中考一模英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its said that if you make a _ while seeing a shooting star, it may come true some day.AdecisionBwishCmistakeDdifference2 . Dont go in，this is the shop _we have just been_.A/，toBthat，/Cwhere，toDwhich，there3 . 以下单词中含有相同元音音素的是Aalso; allBcinema；elseCdream；realDshower；show4 . Which of the following words matches the sound / t p/ ?AtapeBtopCtypeDtap5 . My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor6 . This kind of flowerwell these days. Would you like to have one?AsellBsellsCare soldDis sold7 . We are trying to _our country _a more beautiful country.Acompare, withBcompare, toCturn, intoDlook, after8 . We should stress(重读) _ syllable when we read the word “potato”Athe firstBthe secondCthe thirdDthe last9 . Joan writes _than she did 2 years ago.Amuch more carefulBmore carefulCmuch carefullyDmore carefully10 . He gives me two pieces of advice, but _ of them is valuable to me.AbothBneitherCnoneDall11 . Could you tell me what a police artist does? He mainly draws a picture of the_in order to solve a_more easily.Acrime; criminalBcriminal; crimeCcrime; crime12 . In 2020, _ Zhong Nanshan came to the front to fight against the new type of pneumonia (肺炎). We are sure to succeed in this war without smoke.A84-years-oldB84-year-oldC84 years old13 . - Oh， I hear your favorite film star will arrive in Shanghai next Tuesday.- _. He is most likely to arrive this Friday.AThats trueBIts said soCI cant agree moreDThats not the case14 . Most students find _ hard to learn English well.AthatBthisCitsDit15 . Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends _ minutes on after-class activities every week.Li Mings After-class ActivitiesWeekdaysWeekendsReading booksRiding a bikeRunningBall games50 minutes100 minutes20 minutes/day30 minutes/dayA250B850C60016 . _I use your dictionary, TomSure, no problem.AMustBMayCNeedDWill17 . My father will be back _ the morning of May 15.AinBatConDsince18 . Tina, our new English teacher, tries her best to make her classes_.AinterestBinterestingCinterestedDinterests19 . _does he go to the sports club? At least once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow farDHow long20 . _ are from _.AChinese; ChineseBAustralian; AustraliaCJapanese; JapanDEnglish; England二、补全对话7选5（重庆第一中学2017届九年级上学期期末）Anna：Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 21 . Julie：Yes, Ive made Amy mad lately, and I have no idea what to do about it.Anna：22 . Julie：Well, yesterday, she called me and invited me to go to a movie together. I was almost half an hour late. Anna：Hm., if so, that will also drive me crazy. 23 . Julie：Yes, I did. But she didnt want to listen at that moment.Anna：24 . You are good friends after all.Julie：Good idea. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.Anna：All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.Julie：25 . Anna：You are welcome.AWhy dont you try it again one or two days later? BThank you for your advice.CDid you feel sorry about that?DYou have a point.E. Is there anything wrong with you?F. What happened?G. Did you say sorry to her?三、补全短文5选5Have you ever tried to hide your feelings from someone during a conversation?26 . Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other peoples feelings according to changes in the colour of their faces. Scientists studied pictures of peoples facial expressions.27 . For example, happiness makes our faces a little red. Disgust (厌恶) creates not only a blue-yellow colour, but also a red-green colour on our faces.“We believe these colour changes are the result of small changes in blood.” 28 . Does the colour alone help people tell others feelings?To figure this out, scientists added colour changes to pictures of faces. 29 . They were able to tell the feelings 75% of the time without any difficulty.This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect feelings to the colour of ones face.30 . When a person is very angry, wed say he or she is blue in the face.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。ABut this raises a question.BThey found that every facial expression is connected to a certain colour.CIts not always easy, because the colours on your face may tell the truth.DThen, volunteers were asked to tell what feelings the faces were showing.EFor example, when two people are arguing over something, we say they are red in the face.四、完型填空Mobike-its a bike showing network where users search for a ride through an App. Mobike _ in shanghai at the end of last year. _ December 2016, Shanghai became _ bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming _ popular, especially among white -collar workers during rush hours. For that reason, a large number of bikes_ in the streets. The bike rides record has reached about twenty_ on a single day .Mobike is _ convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever theyd like. The users_ have the companys mobiles APP just need to use their phones _ the QR code (二维码) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesnt use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can _ bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. _ it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where its hard for _users to find them. To deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team_on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.Sharing bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. _ it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great_ to protect the environment .31 . AappearedBappearsC, appearingDappear32 . AAtBOnCI nDDuring33 . Athe largestBlargestCthe largerDlarger34 . AincreasedBincreasinglyCincreaseDincreasing35 . Ain needBneedC, are neededDneeds36 . AmillionsBmillions ofCmillion ofDmillion37 . AsuchBsuch aCsoDso a38 . AwhichBwhatCWhoDwhom39 . AscanBto scanCscansDscanning40 . AparkedBparksCparkDto park41 . AAndBHoweverCSoDBut42 . AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers43 . AworkBworkedCwere workingDare working44 . AIfBUnlessCThoughDSo45 . AsucceedBsuccessCsuccessfulDsuccessfully五、阅读单选Mr. Smith made many tests with different animals. They found that the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (猫眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.46 . Mr. Smith made tests with _.Adifferent animalsBthe monkey onlyCall the monkeysDthe cleverest animals47 . There was some food in _ of the small boxes.AsomeBnoneConeDeach48 . Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know_.Ahow much food monkey could findBhow many boxes the monkey could carryChow long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyholeDhow long it would take the monkey to find the food49 . When Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole, the monkey was _.Aeating foodBlooking for foodCdoing nothingDlooking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole50 . Mr. Smith may be a _.AteacherBscientistCdoctorDfarmerOpening hoursMonday: 9 am-6 pmTuesday: ClosedWednesday: 9 am-9:45 pmThursday: 9 am-6 pmFriday: 9 am-9:45 pmSaturday: 9 am-6 pmSunday: 9 am-6 pmRooms begin closing at 5:30 pm. and at 9:30 pm on night openings.TicketsTickets online: 17Quick entry to the museum in less than 30 minutes.Tickets at the museum: 15Admission (进入) to the Musee du Louvre is free for all visitors on the first Sunday of the month from October to March, as well as on July 14 (Bastille Day).Getting to the LouvreMetro: Palais Royal Museedu Louvre (lines 1 and 7)and Pyramides (line 14)Bus: No 21. 24. 27. 39. 48. 68. 69. 72. 81. 95Car: underground parking.open daily from 7 am to 11 pm.51 . How many night openings does the Louvre have in a week?AOne.BTwo.CFour.DSix.52 . How much should you pay if you buy two tickets online?A17.B15.C34.D30.53 . Visitors dont need to pay if they visit on _.Athe first Sunday in JulyBthe first Sunday in NovemberCthe first day in JanuaryDthe last Sunday in March54 . The passage most probably comes from the column(栏目) in a magazine.AeducationBhealthCtravelDtechnology六、阅读判断On a cold winter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school. He was so hungry that he decided to beg (乞讨) for a meal at the next house.A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk. He had it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?”“You owe me nothing,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to refuse to show your kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”Years later, the woman became seriously ill. The local doctors sent her to the big city, where specialists (专家) can study her illness. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation ( 会诊 ). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went to her room. He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her and her illness.After a long time, the lady was well again at last. Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的写 A，错误的写 B）55 . A poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school on a cold winter afternoon.56 . When Howard Kelly was thirsty, a lovely young lady offered him a large glass of milk.57 . Years later, the poor boy called Howard Kelly became a famous doctor.58 . In the end, it took the rest of the womans life to pay the bill off.59 . From the story, we know that people can sometimes help themselves when they help others.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文“They are young farm horses and havent learned how to behave,” my mother told me. “You are different. Your father is well-known, and your grandfather 60 . won the most important race at Newmarket. Your grandfather was quiet and kind, and you have never seen me kick or bite, have you? I hope you will grow up to be 61 . and a willing worker and never bite or sick.”I have never forgotten my mothers advice. She was a clever and sensible old horse. Her name was Duchess, but our master often called her Pet. He was a good, kind man, and my mother loved him very much. Whenever she saw him at the gate, she trotted (小跑) across. He 62 . pat her and say. “Well, old Pet, and how is your little Darkie?” I was a dull black colour, so he called me Darkie. He sometimes brought 63 . bread for me, or a carrot for my mother, and I think we were his favorites.八、填写适当的单词补全对话64 . A:Whats the matter?B:I have a head_ and tooth_.65 . A:Whats the _?B:I have a st_m_ch_.66 . A: _?B:I have a sore throat.67 . A:Whats the matter?B:I _ a cold.九、填空The car was invented just a hundred years ago. You may know all kinds of the cars names, but many people don t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented by an American. His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family. He was the oldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents（美分）a week. In the evening he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. He wished to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named horseless carriage. He worked hard and in April, 1893, the horseless carriage（无马马车）was invented at last. It was the first car. So Henry Ford was really the inventor of the first car in the world.The68 . of the First Car in the WorldWhat his name wasHenry FordWhen he invented the first carAbout a69 . agoWhat he showed 70 . inWatches and machinesHow he made a living when he was a boyWorking in a machine shop for two dollars and finy cents a weekRepairing watches in the evening for one 71 . dollar a weekWhat he named his 72 . carHorseless carriage十、多任务混合问题French and American doctors have done an operation (手术) together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.The robot moved the tools that cut the womans gallbladder (胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications (通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctors order to a robot to move the tool quickly.Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make such smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctors hand cannot.Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.73 . The underlined phrase “ robotic operation” means _.Aa special kind of robot invented by doctors.Bsomething done to mend a robot.Can operation done by French and American doctors.Dan operation done far away with the help of a robot.74 . We use the robot in the operation because _.Ait can send messages in a high speed.Beven a top doctor cant do the operation himself.Cit can make the operation safer and better.Doperations can be done without doctors.75 . If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of _.Atop doctorsBsmaller movementCdoctor trainingDhigh-speed telecommunications76 . Which of the following is NOT right?A.Robotic operation has been used in the USA.B.Robotic operation is good for doctor training.C.Experts speak highly of robotic operation.D.The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.77 . Whats the best title for this passage?AAn OperationBRobotic OperationCHow to do a Robotic OperationDThe problems of a Robotic Operation十一、材料作文78 . 今年春季，湖北地区连续多雨，流行感冒多发。假定你叫Lily，你的好友Mary最近感冒了，嗓子疼，而且还时常感到疲劳和虚弱。请你写一封e-mail问候下她并针对她的身体状况给出几点建议：1. 多喝水，多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果，饮食均衡；2. 要有充足的睡眠，加强锻炼，并邀请她周末去爬山；3. 保持好的心情。要求：1.条理清晰；2.书写工整； 3. 80词左右。（开始和结尾已经给出，不计总词数）Dear Mary,Im so sorry that_Yours, Lily第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、补全对话7选51、三、补全短文5选51、四、完型填空1、五、阅读单选1、2、六、阅读判断1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、填写适当的单词补全对话1、九、填空1、十、多任务混合问题1、十一、材料作文1、