山西省2020版中考一模英语试题A卷

山西省2020版中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Turn right into Zhongshan Road, and its _ the left.AinBtoCatDon2 . _ bad weather it is! We mustnt go out.AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a3 . Its reported that some capsules(胶囊) are really bad for our health.Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem _ as soon as possibleA is solved B. has solved C. was solved D. will be solved4 . -Who _the good idea at the meeting? -Tom did.Athinks upBlooked forward toCcame up withDdreamed of5 . Wechat is an invention _can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely._wonderful it is!Awhich; HowBwho; HowCthat; WhatDwho; What6 . _ do you exercise? I used to exercise every day, but now I exercise twice a week.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow long7 . Study hard, _ you will fail in the exam.AorBandCbutDbecause8 . The students practice_ English every morning.AspeakBto speakCspeaking9 . The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out10 . Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but no one _ the phone. I am sorry. We _ a birthday party for Jimmy.Aanswered; were havingBwas answering; were havingCwas answering; hadDanswered; had11 . （题文）These are desks. Those desks are .Amy; herBour; yoursCmy; yourDmine; yours12 . I dont know what to do with my cat when Im on holiday. Ill _ it for you if you like.Ashout toBwait forCthink ofDlook after13 . Let s play basketball. That sounds . I want to play computer games.AgoodBinterestingCboringDrelaxing14 . Have you ever _ the news in todays newspaper?Not yet. What happened?Alooked forBplayed withCwritten toDread about15 . There are _ new words in the _ lesson.Afourty, ninthBforty, ninthCforty, ninethDfourty, nineth二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Anna. I didnt see you at school yesterday. 16 . B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave (请病假).A: 17 . Did you go to see a doctor?B: Yes. My mother took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had the flu.A: 18 . B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink lots of water.A: 19 . B: Yes, much better.A: 20 . B: I will. Thanks a lot.AWas it serious?BSorry to hear that.CWhat should I do?DWhat was the matter?EHow long did you do that?FAre you feeling better now?GGet more exercise and keep healthy.三、完型填空I was eight years old then. I remembered the time passing the team that we had just defeated(打败) in a basketball field. We shook their hands and said, “Good game!”It is much _ to do that when you win! But if you lose, you may _ to shake hands with your opponents(对手). This is not only true for an eight-year-old boy but also true for _. A few years ago, we lost 15 games in a league (联盟). However, during the“Good game”hand-shaking, I looked at _ opponents in the eyes sincerely and shook their hands. I couldnt do that when I was eight because I _ the loss hurt my self-confidence. Im happy today that I have learned this lesson as an adult: Face your loss in an easy way and work _ for the next game.You can learn a lot about a person by how they deal with defeat. The person who _ the defeat as an unimportant thing would not allow the event to influence him. Instead, he will practise more and make more efforts for a victory. So when you lose, look at your opponents and shake their hands _ a friendly way as you say, “Good game!” _ allow the event to change your life. You might find yourself winning the next game _.Failure is always a necessary step towards success.21 . AeasyBeasierCeasiest22 . AprepareBforgetCrefuse23 . AstudentsBadultsCteenagers24 . AourBoursCthem25 . AaddedBstartedCthought26 . AnicerBharderClonger27 . AtakesBmovesCwants28 . AforBatCin29 . ANeverBAlwaysCSometimes30 . Ain the wayBin the futureCin the past四、阅读单选One day , an old man was selling a big elephant . A young man came up to the elephant and began to look at it slowly . The old man went up to him and said in his ear .”Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it . Then I will give you some meat . “”All right .”said the young man . After the old man sold the elephant , he gave the young man some meat and said :”Now, can you tell me how you see the bad ears of the elephant ?”I didnt find the bad ears .”said the young man .”Then why do you look at it slowly ?”asked the old man . The young man said :”I never see an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like. “31 . _ the elephant.AThe young man boughtBThe old man soldCThe two men soldDThe young man sold32 . The young man looked at the elephant . He wanted to find _.Aits bad earsBsome meatCa good elephantDwhat it looks like33 . The young man _.Aknew the elephant wasnt goodBfound the bad ears but didnt tell it .Clooked after the elephantDgot some meat34 . We know that _.Athe two men were not honestBthe young man wasnt a bad manCthe old man was a good manDthe elephant was a very good one35 . The young man looked at the elephant slowly because he _.Aliked elephantBwanted to buy itCdidnt see any elephant beforeDwanted to help the old manPeople dont mind if you put your elbows or arms on the table when you are not eating. But once you have started eating, you should only rest your forearms(前臂) on the table. You should let your kids know that table manners are more than about proper eating. Teaching your kids the following table manners whether they are eating in a restaurant or at home:You should use a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers.You should not fill your mouth with food.You should chew with your mouth closed. Nobody likes to see food being chewed up or hear it being chewed on. You should not talk while your mouths full of food.If you want something that is_1_, then just ask someone to pass it on to you.You should not pick anything out of your teeth. If something is troubling you very much, you can excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out.You should always use a napkin to wipe your mouth, which should be placed on your lap when you are not using it. You shouldnt wipe your face or your nose with a napkin, both are unpleasant.If you are eating at someones home, dont forget to express(表达) your thanks to the host. Also, tell him how delicious the food is, even if it isnt.36 . Youwhen you are eating.Acan put your elbows on the tableBcan put your forearms on the tableCshould use your fork and fingers37 . The underlined part “out of your reach” means “” in Chinese.A你够不着B你能取上C你能靠近38 . If you need to pick something out of your teeth, you should_.Apick it out with your hand covering your mouthBask others to help you pick it out after eatingCexcuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick it out39 . Which of the following is TRUE?AYou are not supposed to chew with your mouth closed.BNapkins are used to wipe your mouth but not your face or nose.CYou dont need to thank the host if the food isnt delicious.40 . Whats the best title for the passage?AWhat to put on the tableBTeach kids how to cookCTable manners for kidsLike many other young boys，I dont know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a pianist. However，I could not stand spending all of my time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him，but it seemed that I was not interested in it.I had my own goal after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it interesting. I liked to discuss school life and my favorite music with my classmates on the radio. I kept on doing this job during the next six years. When I left the college，I got a full-time job at our local radio station. My career started. My program is successful and I have lots of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.41 . The writers father was a _.ApianistBpilotCteacherDdoctor42 . The writer began his part-time job _.Awhen he was a middle school studentBwhen he was a high school studentCwhen he was a college studentDafter he left the college43 . The underlined word “career” in this passage means “_” in Chinese.A协议B经历C事业D习惯44 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer wanted to spend all his time playing the piano.BThe writer thought working at a radio station was interesting.CThe writer talked about his school life on the radio.DThe writers program is very popular now.45 . Whats the best title for this passage?AMy part-time job and full-time jobBNo job is easy to getCStudy hard to make your dream come trueDThe part-time job made me successfulBicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as the kingdom of bicycles. In China, many families have one or two bicycles. Compared (与比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars. However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.46 . Where can you see bicycles in China?AIn the big city.BIn the town.CIn the country.DAlmost everywhere.47 . The kingdom of bicycles here is saying .AChina has a large number of bicyclesBChina makes bicyclesCbicycles are a kingdomDonly China has bicycles48 . Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?ABicycles are much cheaper than cars.BBicycles are easy to park.CBicycles are more beautiful than cars.DBicycles are safer than cars.49 . What problems can bicycles bring?ABicycles are more and more expensive.BToo many bicycles may cause traffic jams.CThere are no places for so many bicycles.DRiding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.50 . What does the last sentence mean?ABicycles are safe enough.BIts too far to ride bicycles.CWe should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.DWe still need to do much to solve the problem.五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)51 . The young man dealt with the customers complaint well. (改为否定句)The young manwith the customers complaint well.52 . Jim and his two friendswent cycling along the lakeyesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)Jim and his two friends do yesterday afternoon?53 . The government spent huge amounts of money on the protection of the ancient buildings. (改为被动语态)Huge amounts of moneyon the protection of the ancient buildings.54 . Its fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day. (改为感叹句)it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!55 . Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young. (改为反意疑问句)Martin seldom woke up during the night when he was young,?56 . Linda said sorry to Sue. She took her digital camera home by mistake. (保持原句意思不变)Lindato Sue forher digital camera home by mistake.57 . pollution, to, something, air, we, in, do, stop, Shanghai, should (连词成句)_.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词58 . The food in this hotel is good, but the _(服务)is poor.59 . Get up early, go out for some _(新鲜的)air and enjoy a healthy life.60 . Waiter, give me the _(菜单), please!61 . He did the job _(相当地)well.62 . Jim does _(最差地)in this English speech contest.63 . Judys home is c_ to the school, so she often walks home.64 . Is she going to be an actress?Yes. She is taking a_ lessons on weekends now.65 . They dont like to eat out. They often cook m_ by themselves at home.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯。(每个单词限用一次)send never have child hear fall thin good one whatIt was getting dark.Some 66 . and two Canadian women were still skating near a big school.They were 67 . a good time.A boy said to his friends，“I have 68 . skated on a real lake before.Its wonderful! Look! I am flying！” Suddenly the ice broke.One of the boys 69 . into the water.The children shouted，“Help! Help！” They didnt know 70 . they should do.The two Canadian friends 71 . them and skated over to help the boy.The ice was 72 . The two Canadians fell into the water，too.But they tried their 73 . to save the little boy.They knew they must be quick，or the boy would be frozen.Many guests from the hotel ran over to help.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at 74 . .One of the women didnt feel well.She 75 . to hospital .But she felt happy，because the boy was safe.八、句子配对句子搭配从II 栏中找出与I 栏相匹配的句子。I II76 . How much is the green bag?ANo, they dont.77 . How are you?ATheyre $50.78 . How much are these black pants?AFine, thank you.79 . Do they like pears?AYoure welcome.80 . Can I help you?AYes, she likes them very much.81 . Does she like tomatoes?AMy brother Alan does.82 . Who has a basketball?AYes, please.83 . Where are their keys? H. White.84 . Thank you very much. I. Its $50.85 . What color do you want? J. They are on the table.九、材料作文86 . 随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。请写一篇英语短文，呼吁你的同学们加入低碳一族。要点：1. 节约用水、用电、用纸；2. 去超市自备购物袋；3. 不要购买不必要的衣服；4. 不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷；5. 步行或骑自行车上学。注意：1. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。With the global warming getting worse，more people choose to live a low-carbon life for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gases. _第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、句型转换1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、句子配对1、九、材料作文1、