人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、听短对话回答问题1 . How does the woman learn English?ABy talking with foreigners.BBy studying grammar.CBy listening and reading.2 . How long did the rainstorm last yesterday?AThree hours.BFour hours.CFive hours.3 . ABasketball.BTennis.CFootball.4 . What can Tom do?AHe can play the basketballBHe can play chess.CHe can play the drums.二、听句子或对话选择图片5 . What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?ABC6 . What does the man do when he is free?ABC7 . ABC8 . ABC9 . ABC10 . What does the speaker ask Mary NOT to eat too much?ABC三、听长对话回答问题听一段材料，回答以下小题。11 . Where does Mary want to go?ATo Toms flat.BTo a policeman station.CTo a coffee shop.12 . What are Tom and Mary doing?ATalking about food.BTalking on the phone.CTalking about amazing things.四、单选题13 . What are these?are .AThey; photosBThey; photoCIt; photoDIt; photos14 . Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?Sorry, we dont have any._.AOh, I want to buy it.BThank you all the same.C It doesnt matter.15 . That book is not so_as this one.AinterestingBmore interestingCmost interestingDthe most interesting16 . -Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere she livesDhow she lives17 . - Whos that tall boy?- name is Tom and he is from the UK.AHisBHerCYourDMy18 . Chinese is so important for _ US student. He often reads it for _ hour every day.Aa; aBa; anCan; theDan; an19 . ShealwaysaredskirtAputsonBdressesupCdressesDwears20 . -He always says we should speak English not only in class, but also at home. - _！AWhat a useful adviceBWhat an useful adviceCWhat useful adviceDHow useful advice21 . Eddie _ sleeping _ going out.Awould rather; thanBprefers; thanCwould rather; toDprefers; to22 . The pandas were lovely and we couldnt help _ them.AwatchingBto watchCto look for五、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom and Jack are good friends. Once, they were walking through the desert. During the journey they had a(n)_. They didnt agree with each other. Tom was so_that he hit Jack in the face badly. Jack was hurt, but he didnt say anything. After a while, he wrote some words in the sand, “Today my best_hit me in the face.”They kept on_until they found an oasis (绿洲), where they decided to get some water. Suddenly, Jack_into the deep mud and started to sink. Luckily, Tom _caught his hand and saved him. After Jack was saved, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my _ .”After Jack finished his writing, Tom was very_ and asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone, why?” Jack replied with a smile, “When someone_us, we should write it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness (原谅) can carry it away. But when someone does something _for us, we must write it on a stone where no wind can move it.”Learn to write your hurts in the sand, and write benefits on a stone.23 . AexamBquarrelCdreamDparty24 . AangryBhappyCexcitedDinterested25 . AteacherBfatherCfriendDmother26 . AwalkingBfightingCdrivingDswimming27 . AbrokeBfailedCthrewDfell28 . AslowlyBquicklyChappilyDsadly29 . AbookBmoneyClifeDhouse30 . AsurprisedBnervousCworriedDsad31 . AmeetsBcatchesChurtsDchooses32 . AnewBoldCbadDGood六、阅读单选Growing up in England, the best thing for my classmates and I was reading stories. Among them, The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭) was a popular one.The story of The Ugly Duckling describes a poor young bird. All the ducks laugh at him for his ugly looks- he is small and grey. Feeling sad, he runs away from home. Along the way, he meets wild ducks and hens, but cant find a good friend. After lots of sadness and difficluty, the poor duckling looks down into a pond. He is shocked by his reflection(倒影) in the water. He finds that he has grown up to be a beautiful swan.This childrens fairy tale has been beloved for years. Its even been made into a musical and a Disney movie. Danish writer Hans Christian Andersen wrote it in 1843. The story teaches us many valuable lessons. For example, we should not judge(评价) a person by his or her looks. It is inner beauty that makes a person special.The storys message is well-known around the world. Today, we use the phrase ugly duckling to describe something ugly that ends up becoming beautiful later.33 . All the ducks laugh at the ugly duckling because .Ahe cant swim as well as the other ducksBhe sounds different from other ducksChe has an ugly looksDhe is afraid to be around others.34 . The ugly duckling runs away from home because he feels .AsadBangryCworriedDsurprised35 . The writer of the fairy tale is from .ADenmarkBEnglandCFranceDAmerica36 . The lesson we can learn from the story is that .AWe shouldnt judge a book by its cover.BWe should be nice to our friends.CLooks are very important to some people.DNever believe what you see.A lot of studies have shown that kind people will have longer and more meaningful lives.When helping others, you may experience a helpers high, a happy feeling born out of your heart. You can get more satisfaction from greater life because of helping others; that means you will be pleased with yourself. Researchers at the University of British Columbia, Canada, found that helping others could improve ones physical health. In the Washington Post, Ashley, one of the researchers, wrote that their experiment(实验) has shown helping others can help lower the blood pressure of the old people.The findings may interest many people but they may have also noticed that society nowadays is filled with mistrust. More often than that, helping others is met with suspicion(猜疑). People may even refuse to accept your kindness.The good news is, though helping others sometimes may seem unnatural, there is evidence(证据) that it can really make you a better person. And you can make your own decision whether to help others or not.All in all, if we try to get into the habit of being kind, then at last, we will be used to helping others.37 . Lots of studies have shown that _ if you care about and try to help others.Ayou can live longer and more happilyByou can always be in high spiritCyoull be more useful to others38 . Why does the writer tell about the experiment in Canada in the 3rd paragraph?ATo stress the importance of the findings in the experiment.BTo explain how important it is to keep your blood pressure low.CTo support the idea that helping others makes people healthier.39 . Which of the following statement is true?AThere is no trust in this society nowadays.BThe mistrust may stop people from helping others.CThe society is no longer as good as it was.40 . Helping others will become natural to you if _.Ayou do it again and again without thinking about itByou get over the mistrust from other peopleCyou want to become a better person41 . In this passage, the writer tells about _.Athe harm the social mistrust has causedBthe good influences of kindness on peopleCthe process of getting used to helping othersAPRIL 5 marks the 100thanniversary(周年纪念日)of the sinking(下沉)of the Titanic. In 1997, the movieTitanicwas a huge hit all around the world. Now, the 3-D version of the movie will come to Chinese theaters on April 10.As anyone who has seen the movie knows, the Titanic struck an iceberg(冰山) and sank on its firstvoyagein 1912, killing 1,517 people. A century after the accident, scientists have found something new to blame(负责任) for the sinking: the moon. Donald Olson, a Texas State University physicist, led a team of astronomers(天文学家) to examine the moons role, according to Reuters.Normally, icebergs stay in place and cannot move until they melt enough or a high tide(潮汐) frees them. A single iceberg can become stuck many times on its journey southward. The process can take several years.According to Olson, a hundred years ago the moon made its closest approach to the Earth in more than 1,400 years. This caused the moon to have a much stronger pull on the Earths oceans than usual, which created a super-high tide. The tide pushed icebergs from shallow waters off the coasts of Canadas provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador, into the Titanics way.“Of course, the final cause of the accident was that the ship struck an iceberg,” Olson told Reuters. “It went full speed into a region with icebergs, but thelunar connection(月亮的联系) may explain how an unusually large number of icebergs got into the path of the Titanic.”The research team will publish their research in the April issue of Sky & Telescope magazine.根据短文内容，选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。42 . How many people lost their lives in this accident?AOver 2,000 people.BAbout 100 people.CMore than 1,500 people.DWe dont know.43 . The underlined word “voyage” in the second paragraph really means _.A航行B飞行C划船D游泳44 . Which of the following about icebergs is TRUE?AIcebergs move only when the tide frees them.BAn iceberg can stop for some time during its travel.CAn iceberg will move as soon as its melts.DIt takes an iceberg several months to leave its place.45 . Which of the following played a role in the sinking of the Titanic?a. the moon b. the tides c. too many passengers d. the high speed of the ship e. going the wrong way f. the icebergAa,b,c,fBa,c,d,eCa,b,d,fDa,c,e,f46 . . What is the article mainly about?AThe main cause of the Titanics sinking.BThe 100thanniversary of the Titanic.CThe moons great influence on the Earths tides.DThe moons role in the sinking of the Titanic.七、听短文填写表格听短文,完成表格信息。短文读两遍。The Voice of the School (校园之声)What timeIts _ oclock now. Its time for you to have a break.WhatMusic can help you forget all the _.HowYou and your classmates must be very _ to hear your favorite music.What kindWestern classical(经典的) music makes people feel richer and _ music makes people do things faster.WhoMost of the middle school _ like pop music best.47 . _48 . _49 . _50 . _51 . _八、听句子或对话判断听下面一段对话，回答以下小题52 . Where does the conversation take place?AIn a shop.BAt a restaurant.CIn a hospital.53 . What color does the boys mother like best?ADark blue.BLight blue.CLight gray.九、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Hi，excuse me.B: Yes. 54 . ?A: I am new here. I want to find a place to read on weekend.55 . ?B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn right when you see a hotel. The library is next to it.A: 56 . ?B: No, its very near here. You can just walk there.A: 57 . ?B: It takes about a quarter to walk there. And you can also take a bus to go there.A: Thank you very much.B: 58 . .十、填空This year marks the fortieth anniversary of Chinas“ reform and opening up” policy (“改革开放”政策).Forty years ago, China was a very poor country where almost three quarters of the population lived in poverty(贫困). So far, China has become the worlds second largest economy, next to the United States, and over 800 million people have been lifted out of povertyWhat else has changed in the past forty years? Well, in 1980, there were 100 Chinese students studying in the UK. Today, the number is 170,000. Last year, over 600, 000 left China to study in foreign countries.Another example of that commitment is China International Import Expo(CIIE，中国国际进口博览in Shanghai which runs from Nov. 5 to Nov.10 in 2018. Over 140 countries exhibited (展出) their products, hoping to attract Chinese customers. With a market of 1.4 billion people, foreign countries see a very great chance here, and China recognizes that two-way trade with foreign countries is of importance to the health of the world economy.The CIIE visitors coming to Shanghai saw a different city from the Shanghai of forty years ago. They saw streets filled with cars where once there were bicycles. They saw modern high-rise apartment buildings where once there were shabby (破旧的) brick houses. But they also saw a thing that hadnt changed- the friendly people of Shanghai who have led the way of Chinas successful reform and opening up.根据短文内容成表格。(每空一词) Opening up, 59 . years on60 . “Chinas reform and opening up policy has been in use for 40 years.Main bodyIn the pastChina was a very poor country where almost three61 . of the population lived in poverty.In 1980, 100 Chinese students 62 . in the UK.There were bicycles and shabby brick houses here and there.At 63 . China has become the second largest economy in the 64 . .By 2018, the number of the students is 170, 000 in the UK. Last year, over 600,000 left China to study 65 . .The CIlE in Shanghai realizes that trading with others is 66 . for the world economy. Visitors saw streets67 . of cars and modern high-rise apartment buildings.ConclusionShanghai has changed a lot. One thing that hasnt changed is the friendly people of Shanghai who have 68 . in the lead on the way of Chinas successful reform and opening up.十一、回答问题Nowadays, more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity(肥胖) in Europe has doubled. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(胃口).It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England. some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he was not telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.69 . Are more and more people in the world getting fatter?_70 . Do most people like eating sweets or meat?_71 . Why does the number of the people with obesity grow?_72 . People dont usually have a good appetite if they eat sweets and ice cream before a meal, do they?_73 . What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?_74 . What are good eating habits mentioned in this passage?_十二、多任务混合问题Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time with their families. They cant take care of things at home. They dont have time to relax. 1_ In France，people spend about 1，646 hours a year at work. In Japan，however，people work about 2，159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French one. That is more than 12 weeks，or three months，of extra work！2_ Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However，many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. 3_ In France，people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany，they get four to six weeks，and in the United States，two weeks of vacation is the average. One study shows fewer than half of workers ran out of all their vacation days. In English，people say，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. If that is true，there must be a lot of dull people in the world.75 . 任务一：将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。AWork hours are different from one country to another.BMany people say that their vacations are too short.CWhy do people work so many hours？76 . 任务二：将文中画线的句子译成汉语。_77 . 任务三：回答问题。How many hours do Japanese work a year？_How long is paid vacation in France？_78 . 任务四：列举两条加班的原因。_十三、材料作文79 . 青少年要以生活为镜，照出现实中真实的自己。请以“To be a better me”为题，围绕自己最突出的一至两个优点和缺点，谈谈在未来生活和学习中如何扬长避短、完善自我，成长为更好的自己。要求：1. 内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范清晰。2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名，校名。100词左右。To be a better_第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、听短对话回答问题1、2、3、4、二、听句子或对话选择图片1、2、3、4、5、6、三、听长对话回答问题1、四、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、五、完型填空1、六、阅读单选1、2、3、七、听短文填写表格1、八、听句子或对话判断1、九、填写适当的句子补全对话1、十、填空1、十一、回答问题1、十二、多任务混合问题1、十三、材料作文1、