人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots单元检测

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots单元检测姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . When we buy train tickets at the station, we are supposed to wait for our _.AorderBturnCpayDstyle2 . Can you tell us how important wildlife _ is?AprotectBprotectorCprotectionDprotected3 . _ you like to go with me to the cinema this evening?Id love to, but I have to look after my little brother.AWouldBMayCMustDDare4 . I really want tostoplearning the piano. Its too difficult for me.Dont do that. You should face the problems bravely.Amake upBgive upCthink upDset up5 . When I have problems with myself, I usually turn to my friend for.AadviceBopinionCideaDpoint6 . When should I hand in my paper? You must _ as soon as the bell _.Ahand it in; ringsBhand in it; will ringChand it in; will ringDhand in it; rings7 . More and more people can_over 100 years old in the future.AliveBlive toClive to beDhave8 . -Now many wild animals are in danger. -If we dont _ to protect them, it will be hard for us to see them in the near future.Atake placeBtake partCtake actionDtake care9 . I always do my homework _ Sunday morning.AinBonC/Dat10 . There_some news for you .AhasBhaveCisDare11 . My father is in Beijing for a long time. Im really looking forward _ himAmeetBto meetCto meetingDmet12 . A: _ do you know the book on the left?B: I know it very well.AHow longBHow oftenCHow wellDHow soon13 . How many birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them.Ahundreds ofBfive hundredsChundred ofDfive hundreds of14 . Laura _ a nice pencil box and _ four pens in it.Ahas; there isBhas; there areChave; there isDhave; there are15 . - _ will we hear from Mr. White?- In about two days.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far16 . He arrived _ Shanghai _ 9: 30 _ March 5.Aat; in; atBto; on; atCin; on; atDin; at; on17 . Its time for you to go to bed. You _ sleep at once.Aare supposed toBare afraid toCare allowed toDare suggested to18 . There _ so many playgrounds in this city 20 years ago.AwasntBwerentCarentDisnt19 . -Will you go boating this Saturday?-_. We will camp by lake.AYes, we will.BNo, we wont.CYes, we doDNo, we dont.20 . My cousin isheavy because he often eatsfast foodAtoo much；too manyBtoo many；too muchCmuch too；too muchDtoo much；much too21 . Uncle Wang is_ the barbers at the moment, so you have to talk to him _ the phone.Ain; inBat; onCon; atDat; at22 . There is _ sheep eating grass at the foot of the hill.AmanyBmuchCa fewDa little23 . A: How_ is it from your school to the bus stop?B: Its not far, about five kilometers_.Afar; farBaway; farCfar; awayDaway; away24 . Jingjiang is_ the east of Jiangsu and_ the east of Nanjing.Ain; inBto; toCin; toDto; in25 . Whats wrong with you? Youwell.AlookBdont lookClook notDlook for26 . Aretheseyourbrothers?_.AYes,theseareBNo,thesearentCYes,theyareDNo,theyare27 . To her _，he wasnt _ at the news at all.Asurprise；surpriseBsurprised；surprisedCsurprise；surprisedDsurprising；surprising28 . Mr. Whites family _ a picnic at the park this weekend.Aare going to hasBare going to haveCis going to haveDare having29 . Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different _.-Yeah, Janes face is round but Lisas long.AcolorsBshapesCheightsDsizes30 . I know hes been curious about everything, but thats_Be patient!Awhat do kids likeBwhat kids likeCwhat are kids likeDwhat kids are like二、补全短文5选5阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Look at the tower! Nothing is wrong with your eyes. 31 . As the name says, the Leaning （倾斜的）Tower of Pisa leans. It is in Pisa, a city in Italy.32 . In 1173, people in Pisa began to build the tower. In 1178, when the tower was just three storeys（层）tall, it began to lean. There were wars in Pisa at the time. So the construction（建造）of the tower stopped for years. After about 200 years, in 1370, people finished the construction.33 . It is 55.86 meters tall.34 . There are many opinions. One goes like this: The tower is very tall and heavy, but the ground is made of soft sand and clay. When the ground sinks, the tower leans.Did you know these? The tower was first the bell tower to a large church.35 . Each bell stands for a musical note（音符）. From 1990 to 2001, the tower was closed to visitors. Workers repaired it. The tower may stand for another 200 years.AThe tower has eight storeys.BThere are seven bells in it.CThere is something wrong with the tower.DWhy does it lean?E.Lets know about its history三、完型填空In the morning, everythings slippery with ice outside. I hold the trees to keep from falling, and my fuzzy gloves (毛茸茸的手套) stick. How silly! Shoes slip (滑), but gloves stick to ice. Wait, that gives me an _. I go inside and get a pair of Dads old socks. I pull them on over _ shoes and step outside again. Yay! No more slipping.In the afternoon，Grandpas _ me to my swimming class. Hes brought me a cup of tea. Yum! I slip off my shoes to relax my feet when I drink. Yikes! The tea is _. I want to put it down to cool, _ Grandpas car is old and doesnt have cup holders. I put my shoe on the floor. And, look, the _ where my foot goes in is kind of . . . cup-shaped!Grandpa _ my shoe-cup holder, but he says, “I think Id better keep my shoes on while Im driving.”In the evening, Mom says, “Go away, dog!” Shes making a sweater for Dad, and the silly dog is running after the yarn (毛线) all over.“When Im an inventor, Ill _ you a dog-proof yarn holder,” I tell her.“Great!” she says. “Will it be done soon?”“Well, its a new idea,” I say. “Ill have to think about it.”As I _, I play with a big plastic bottle on the table. Hmm, I cut the bottom of the bottle, then put the ball of yarn in, with the yam coming out of the mouth. It fits. I hang the bottle on the wall, away from the dog. “Maybe this will work until I finish my invention,” I tell Mom. “Perfect,” she says. “And, Xiao Wei, _ dont have to be new things. Using old stuff in clever, new ways is inventing.”36 . AideaBadvantageCarticle37 . AhisBmyCtheir38 . AguidingBflyingCdriving39 . AcoldBhotCsweet40 . AbutBsoCand41 . AbottleBboxChole42 . AlikesBhatesCorders43 . ApostBbuildCbuy44 . AthinkBeatCdraw45 . AcompetitionsBgiftsCinventions四、阅读单选Bicycle sharing systems are also known as yellow bicycle programs, white bicycle programs, public bikes, or free bikes. They are increasingly popular in Europe now. Paris has the worlds largest urban (城市的) cycle rental system.This is a bike rental station in Paris. The worker is showing how to use a new self-service bike. They say that Paris will become “a green capital of bikes” and they plan to park 20,000 bicycles at 1,600 stations. Paris created this plan to improve the city traffic environment and reduce the waste gas displacement (废弃排气量).At a rental station, you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike. It provides French, German, English and Chinese services. If you ride the bike for only 30 minutes to relax, you neednt pay for it. A two-hour bike rent only costs you 4 euros.These stations work for 24 hours every day, so a bike is rented for 10 to 14 times a day. In this way there are 200,000 people using bikes a day,In the past few years, Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes, but something unhappy has happened now and then. Some people break the traffic rules during rush hours. Some park their bikes everywhere. So how to park bikes is a problem that Paris will face. But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment. Dont you think so?46 . Bicycle rental system can help Paris become a _.Afashion capitalBsleepy cityCpolite cityDgreen capital of bikes47 . Paris built many rental systems to_.Arelax travelersBimprove the environmentCreduce traffic accidentsDget money48 . The machine at a bicycle rental system offers _language services.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive49 . _ people use bikes a dayA1,600B20,000C24,000D200,00050 . From the passage we can infer that the author_.Athinks bicycle rental systems are greatBdoesnt agree the idea of bicycle rental systemCthinks Paris is a bicycle capitalDthinks bikes are better than carsIn one of my classes today we discussed the question of how our lives would be without a phone and I actually felt quite sad to hear how some kids these days cannot survive without their mobiles. Personally，I think nowadays we are controlled by our technology and pressurised（加压的）to keep up.So lets see some of the points that came up in the debate and see if our generation really is addicted to electronic connections rather than true communication.It is true that everything works at a fast pace these days，due to the quick access we have to pretty much anything and anyone. For example，you can contact someone who lives on the other side of the world within seconds. This is great if you think about bow connected we can stay to the people who are far away from us；however，on the contrary，can we be too connected to the people who are close to us? An argument arose（出现）about the fact that it is easier to message someone from your sofa than to meet them in person and talk. On one hand，it is easier and nice sometimes to carelessly chat to a friend this wayHowever，it is also lazier and rude to prefer to talk to someone on your phone rather than meeting up，if you are able to，in my opinion. Social skills are important to have and if you are not going to put effort into real-life communication，then you are not going to progress in this ability. Another point was that phones are very handy to look up something that you are wondering about. For example，if you dont know a word in another language,you can quickly and simply use a translator to help you out. This can be very helpful in many situations，but it can also make a person dependent on the internet to help with anything. This factor slightly takes away the diversity（多样性）“learning a language and speaking with people，as you are able to access everything you need by the web.All in all，this question is very interesting to consider for oneself as we become day by day more dependent on technology. We should just realize how much we really need to be connected by our phones while considering the benefits and damage it can cause us.51 . What can we infer from the first paragraph?AThey had a discussion about using phone.BFew of us are controlled by technology.CThe writer was in high spirit to hold the discussion.DTrue communication has become less.52 . What does the underlined phrase is addicted to”in Paragraph 2 mean?Adepends too much onBhas something to do withCfalls into troubles ofDmoves on from53 . Whats the writers main purpose in writing this passage？ATo improve our social skills.BTo tell us the disadvantages of talking by phones.CTo persuade us to meet people whore close to us in person and talk.DTo ask us to just think its necessity when we use electronic connections.54 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ACan You Imagine Life without a Phone?BTalking on Your Phone or Meeting Up?CDoes It Benefit You to Use Electronic Connections?DDo We depend too Much on Electronic Connections?One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea.Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English andbeautiful china tea cups.Afternoon teaPeople believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea ofafternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate two main meals eachday-breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in theevening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait betweenthese two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea ofinviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches, and tea was served to washdown the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cupsand plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used.Soon afternoon tea parties became popular. Today, afternoon tea parties continueto play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.Will you come for coffee?Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use thewords Will you come for coffee? to mean Would you like to come to my homefor a chat? Usually several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a softdrink like orange juice will be served as well as coffee, and you will be askedwhat you would like. However, you will not be offered wine at a coffee party.Coffeehouse and the London Stock ExchangeIn the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places.Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as todrink coffee. In fact the London Stock(股票)Exchange is believed to havestarted from these coffeehouses.55 . Annaintroducedtheideaofdrinkingafternoonteabecauseshe_AenjoyedchattingwithherfriendsathomeBlovedfineteaandbeautifulchinateacupsCwantedtosharenicefoodwithherfriendsDfoundpeoplefelthungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthetwomeals56 . IfsomeonesaystoyouWillyoucomeforcoffee？，you_AwillbeofferedcoffeeonlyBwillbeaskedtohaveachatwithhimorherCareaskedwhatyouwouldliketodrinkDareinvitedtotakepartinanafternoonteaparty57 . Fromthelastparagraphwecansee_AanewbusinesswasstartedincoffeehousesBbusinessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousesjustforcoffeeCcoffeehousesarestillusedbybusinessmenandbankersDpeopledontgotocoffeehousesbecauseofthenoise58 . WhatdoessocialoccasionsmeaninChinese？_A集体婚礼B社交活动C社区表演D公共场合59 . Whichisthebesttitleofthearticle？_ACoffeehousesandBusinessBEnglishTeaandCoffeeCultureCBritishandChineseCulturesDTheBeginningofTeaandCoffee五、句型转换60 . How do you like the talk show?(改为同义句）_ do you_the talk show?61 . Jim is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句）Jim is_boy in his class.62 . A meal is about 5 yuan in our school.(对画线部分提问）_is a meal in your school?63 . We are going to Dannys for lunch.(对画线部分提问）_are you going for lunch?64 . Town Cinema is cheaper than any other cinema in our town.(改为同义句）Town Cinema is_in our town.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。65 . The p_ (课题) was so interesting that we discussed it the whole class.66 . Red m_ (意味着) good luck and happiness in Chinese culture.67 . The road was not w_ (宽的) enough for two cars to pass.68 . Can you give me some a_ (建议) on how to improve my English?69 . The new opera is great and I q_ (相当) like it.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句子意思及所给的中文或所给词的适当形式填空。70 . I have many hobbies. I like reading, dancing and _ (绘画).71 . Our maths teacher is a _（精干的）man.72 . Here _ (be) some flowers for you, Amy.73 . Let me teach you how to swim in the _(swim) pool.74 . What do you think of my red _ (glove)?八、完成句子根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子，每空一词。75 . 阅读好书对我们青少年会产生重大影响。Reading good books makes a great _ _ us teenagers .76 . 许多卡通形象都深受全世界年轻人的喜爱。_ _of cartoon characters have won the hearts of young people around the world .77 . 我周末喜欢看电影，同样也喜欢运动、看书。On weekends I like seeing films , _ _ as doing sports , reading books .78 . NBA代表美国职业篮球联赛。NBA _ _ National Basketball Association .79 . 政府必须禁止垃圾食品进入学校。The government must_ junk food _ schools .九、材料作文80 . 书面表达20年以后，我们不再是学生，那时我们的生活将是什么样的？请你发挥想象，根据下面的提示，写一篇60词左右的短文描述一下你未来的生活。提示：1.Where will you live?2What job will you do?3What sports will you do in your free time?4Where are you going on holiday?第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、句型转换1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、八、完成句子1、九、材料作文1、