仁爱版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题A卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共19题；共38分)1. （2分） (2018九下无锡模拟) This is _ song Ive told you aboutIsnt it _ beautiful one? A . a; aB . a; theC . the; aD . the; the2. （2分） The man decided to buy a new car. A . made a choiceB . made a decisionC . made a mistake3. （2分） (2018七下兴化期末) Im so hungry. Could I have _ to eat?Sorry. There isnt _ left in the fridge.A . anything; nothingB . something; nothingC . anything; anythingD . something; anything4. （2分） (2017七下天津期中) it is to go to the seaside! A . What a funB . How funC . What funD . How funny5. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) _ you _ he is able to ski, but I am. A . Both, andB . Not only, but alsoC . Either, orD . Neither, nor6. （2分） (2017九上深圳期中) I am prepared to go out with Matt for the movie. Do you want to join us?Sure.A . would like toB . try toC . refuse to7. （2分） (2018深圳) Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?Sure. Go down the street, and youll find it close to the Book City.A . behindB . oppositeC . near8. （2分） (2018七上岳池期末) Does he _ an hour_ his homework after school? A . spend; doingB . spend; doC . spends; doingD . spend; to spend9. （2分） We some robots at home in the future， and there some in the office,too.A . will have； will haveB . have； will beC . will have； will beD . will have； are10. （2分） (2017七下南充期中) Remember the windows when you leave the classroom. A . too closeB . to closeC . closingD . close11. （2分） age 7, Bruce won second prize in the piano competition.A . InB . AtC . OnD . For12. （2分） Mum, youve got so _ housework to do. Let me help you. A . manyB . muchC . moreD . few13. （2分） (2016七上敦煌期末) What do you think of a monkey?_A . Its has long tail.B . I dont like it.C . I want to feed it.D . Its very cute.14. （2分） Im not sure if Lily_ me. If I _, I will go with you.A . will invite, will be invitedB . will invite, am invitedC . invites, will inviteD . invites, invite15. （2分） (2016九下安定月考) The window _ ten minutes ago， and the room is bright now. A . can be cleanedB . is cleanedC . was cleanedD . will be cleaned16. （2分） (2017祁阳模拟) Excuse me, whose French book is this?It be Toms. In our class, only he is studying French.A . mustB . cantC . May17. （2分） (2017八下深圳期中) It is quite necessary for students to do eye exercises.A . veryB . alwaysC . hardly18. （2分） - I heard Tom fell down while he was riding to school yesterday.-_? He is always careful when riding.A . Whats upB . What forC . Why notD . So what19. （2分） Turn right the second crossing and the bank is your left.A . in; onB . in; atC . at; inD . at; on二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分） (2017八下瑞安月考) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Second ChanceI grew up as a foster（收养的） child from the day I was born. I never really had a biological（有血亲关系的） mother. I never experienced the1a mother gives her child. Five years ago, I came to my second foster home. It was a2 family, but still something pained me deeply. I wasnt her birth child. So I dont allow myself to get close to3 . I felt out of place.In one night,4, things changed. I was doing homework while waiting for the family to return home. Feeling so bored, I spent the night alone finding things to keep me5. As I was reading a book, I heard the closing of the back door and my foster mom6me. I walked into the kitchen where she was holding a childrens book. I want you to read this book. Its really wonderful! She said7 . She handed me the book, I had a quick look at it: The Kissing Hand. I wanted to question her when she8me. Trust me. Youll love it.It was (a)9of a raccoon（浣熊）mom who places a kiss in the palm（手掌）of her childs hand. She wants to let him know if he is 10, he just needs to put his Kissing Hand to his face. That11 he can always remember his mom loves him.Later that night, I was sitting on the sofa when12 mom did something really unexpected. She gently took my hand and put a warm loving13 in the center of my palm. Then she quietly closed my hand, held it between hers and spoke words that I had14to hear for so long. Whenever you get afraid or sad, dont forget your mom loves you.As the tears began to form in my eyes, I began to understand. I truly do have a15 . No, she wasnt biological, but she was mine just the same. （1）A . time B . future C . chance D . love （2）A . small B . warm C . big D . rich （3）A . me B . her C . him D . it （4）A . quickly B . however C . finally D . naturally （5）A . busy B . quiet C . pleased D . comfortable （6）A . called B . forgot C . found D . invited （7）A . loudly B . angrily C . slowly D . excitedly （8）A . laughed at B . shouted at C . smiled at D . pointed at （9）A . story B . message C . information D . news （10）A . bored B . tired C . afraid D . broken （11）A . time B . place C . part D . way （12）A . successfully B . immediately C . suddenly D . especially （13）A . book B . hand C . heart D . kiss （14）A . planned B . needed C . wished D . decided （15）A . mother B . family C . palm D . child 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共45分)21. （25分） The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks. We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when we heard something unusual.“Maybe it is just a small animal,”I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasnt an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?”I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “Its hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”（1） What did Steve and Bill decide to do last night?（2） Where did Bill find the sleeping bags?（3） How did Steve feel when he heard something strange?（4） What did Tommy come out of the house to do?（5） How many persons slept in the open air at last in the story?22. （10分） (2019惠阳模拟) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Humans have been trying to cure cancer for many years. But what if our bodies themselves are able to kill cancer? The winners of this years Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret. From Oct. 1st to Oct. 8th, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced in five categories (类别), including prizes for medicine, chemistry, physics, peace and economics (经济).One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements(成就) this year was in Medicine. James Allison from the United States and Tasuku Honjo in Japan shared the prize, the BBC reported. They found that our body has a special protein(蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By disabling this protein, they can allow the bodys immune(免疫的) system to fight cancer cells more efficiently, the New York Times reported.But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This years winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on this in their work. The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax (税) is the most efficient way to fight climate change. This would make countries limit their carbon emissions(排放) or else pay a large amount of money.The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser (激光) physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes (酶) and antibodies (抗体).（1） This passage tells us about the _ in 2018. A . Nobel Prize winners in different areaB . special proteinC . bodys immune systemD . global carbon tax（2） James Allison and Tasuku Honjo are the winners of Nobel Prize in _. A . ChemistryB . PhysicsC . MedicineD . Economy（3） The underline word in Paragraph Two disabling means _. A . 使增强能力B . 使丧失能力C . 使某人残疾D . 使某人失败（4） According to the passage, we know that if factories give off too much carbon, they have to _. A . close the factoryB . move the factory awayC . pay a lot of moneyD . pay little money（5） _ scientists are mentioned in this passage. A . SixB . EightC . TenD . Twelve23. （10分） Lester was walking in the street with two huge and heavy suitcases. A stranger walked up to him and asked ,“Have you got the time ?”Lester stopped , put down the suitcases and looked at his watch .“Its five fifteen ,”he said .“Hey , what a nice watch !”said the stranger .Lester smiled a little and said ,“Yes , its not bad . Look at this .”Then he showed the stranger a time display for the 86 largest cities in the world .He hit a few buttons（按钮）and a voice told the time in Chinese . Lester continued ,“Its voice can be set（设置）for different languages .”The stranger seemed very interested in the watch .“Thats not all ,”said Lester . He then pushed a few more buttons and a small map appeared on the watch .“The map can show where we are ,”explained Lester .“I want to buy this watch !”said the stranger .“Oh , no , Im not selling it . I have spent nearly two years making it ,”said Lester .“Ill give you $ 1,000 for it !”“Oh , no , Ive already spent more than that .”“Ill give you $ 5,000 for it !”Lester stopped to think . The stranger quickly gave him a check（支票）and said ,“$ 5,000 . Here it is .”Lester finally agreed to sell the watch . When the stranger was going to leave with the watch , Lester pointed to the two huge suitcases and said ,“Hey , wait a minute . Dont forget your batteries .”（1） Lester stopped in the street because _ .A . the suitcases were very heavyB . he felt very tiredC . a stranger wanted to buy his watchD . someone asked him what the time was（2） What was in the suitcases that Lester was carrying ?A . MoneyB . Batteries .C . WatchesD . Paper .（3） We can infer from the passage that Lester was a(n) _ .A . engineerB . sportsmanC . artistD . doctor（4） The stranger paid _ for the watch .A . nothingB . $ 1,000C . $ 5,000D . $ 4,000（5） Which of the following is NOT true about the watch ?A . It can tell the time in different languagesB . It can tell you where you areC . It is easy to wear and carryD . It can show a time display for many large cities around the world .四、 语法填空。 (共7题；共17分)24. （2分） He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he?_Though he was not felling very well.A . No, he didntB . Yes, he didC . No, he didD . Yes, he didnt25. （1分） (2017夹江模拟) Be more careful! That car _ (almost) hit you just now. 26. （1分） (2015八上长春月考) The cartoon “Xi Yangyang and Hui Tailang” makes me _(relax). 27. （1分） (2017九上上海期中) Davids mother is pleased to find her son is able to teach _ French. (him) 28. （9分） B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 （1） Linda is good at_(skate)（2） Excuse me，can I_(sit)here? （3） Its_(cloud)outsideI dont want to go out （4） It smells so deliciousWhos (cook)there? （5） Judy is a_(Russia)，and she lives in Beijing now 29. （1分） A friend of my _ (father) bought my son this model plane. 30. （2分） (2018八上高要月考) _ Nancy _ (go) to New York city last weekend? 五、 单词拼写。 (共4题；共13分)31. （1分） Can you show me the way to the _(博物馆)? 32. （1分） I think_(人)are much smarter than animals33. （1分） With the opening of the two-child policy, the_(人口) of China will become larger. 34. （10分） (2017八下厦门期中) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标、或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Lionel Andres Messi is one of the greatest soccer stars in the world. Messi was born in Rosaris, Argentina _ June 24, 1987. His father was a worker and his mother was a part-time cleaner. He _ (have) two brothers and a sister. At the age of 5, Messi _ playing soccer for a club. He _prktistseven hours or more each day. He was full of energy and ran fast. He soon showed great talent in playing soccer.Messi never _ up even if he loses or meets difficulties. Once he hurt his foot _(serious), but he came back three months later and scored three goals in a match _genstReal Madrid. His fans all stood up and _(cheer) for him What is the secret of his _? Messi said, Im always _(work) hard to be my best, first for my team, for the fans, and to try and win. Playing soccer is part of my life.六、 句型转换。 (共2题；共7分)35. （5分） 句型转换，每空一词（1） Whats wrong with your brother? (改为同义句)Whats _ _ with your brother?（2） You should eat something now. (改为否定句)You _ eat _ now.（3） He had a toothache last week. (就画线部分提问)_ _ he _ a toothache?（4） My mother has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ your mother _ a sore throat? No, she _.（5） Maybe Mr. Yang is at home now. (改为同义句)Mr. Yang _ _ at home now.36. （2分） There will be some teachers coming to our school tomorrow. (改为否定句) There _ be _ teachers coming to our school tomorrow.七、 翻译。 (共1题；共1分)37. （1分） 事故发生时我正骑着白行车沿街道行驶。I_when the accident happened八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共13分)38. （13分） (2018烟台) 任务型阅读 Some people seem to have unusual memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a memory athlete on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like him must have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from America and Holland, the brain structure (结构) of ordinary people and 23 of the worlds leading memory athletes shows no difference. Good memories can be trained. New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brains memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 nouns. At the beginning, they could only remember 26 words, but when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.Not everyone can become a memory winner. But everyone using the technique can improve his memory greatly, said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.请根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（1） From the recent study, we know that ordinary people and memory athletes have similar 1. （2） To memorize a list of numbers by using loci means you are using your 1to link it with a 2 you know well according to the passage. （3） 请根据短文内容回答问题。 What does the new research in the magazine Neuron suggest? （4） 请用一句话概括段落大意。 Paragraph 6 tells us that 1（5） 请将文中划线句子译成汉语。 九、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)39. （10分） 根据短文理解填空。AI worked in a shop three years ago. A girl started working there a few months after me. I met her often but we never t_. We just saw each o_ and smiled.She would always smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the same department again. She smiled as if she was the h_ girl in the world. I went up to her and asked, “Whats w_ with you?” She answered, “Why?” I said, “I can feel youre very sad but youre always t_ to hide it.” Her mouth just dropped as if I had discovered her deepest s_, so we started talking. She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was trying to hide it. Time w_ by and we became good friends. Later she said that I had changed her life in many w_. Today this girl is one of my best friends. She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be.I guess what Im trying to say is that you never know when youre helping y_. I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a t_ friend.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分） 母爱深沉, 母爱无价；学会感恩, 学会回报。某英语网站举办以“My mother”为题的英语征文活动。请你根据下面思维导图提供的信息, 写一篇短文, 介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事。提示：短文应包括导图中的全部信息, 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 段落分明；短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；词数不少于80, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。My motherWe need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. 第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共19题；共38分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)20、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共45分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略四、 语法填空。 (共7题；共17分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略五、 单词拼写。 (共4题；共13分)31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略六、 句型转换。 (共2题；共7分)35、答案：略36、答案：略七、 翻译。 (共1题；共1分)37、答案：略八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共13分)38、答案：略九、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)39、答案：略十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)40、答案：略