鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试C卷

鲁教版英语八年级上学期期末考试C卷一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We have some _ here and we can make _ soup.A . egg; eggB . egg; eggsC . eggs; eggsD . eggs; egg2. （2分）What do people do on April Fools Day?They _ their friends to make them feel like fools.A . have fun withB . get together withC . play jokes about3. （2分）The box is _heavy that the girl cant carry it.A . tooB . suchC . so4. （2分）Dont forget to take your bag when you the bus. A . get offB . cut offC . turn offD . put off5. （2分）Tom, your room is too dirty. You must _.A . clean up itB . clean up themC . clean them upD . clean it up6. （2分）Emma looked after her pet dog _ of all her friends.A . carefulB . most carefulC . more carefullyD . the most carefully7. （2分）You look in the blue sweater. Try another one. A . lovelyB . smartC . strangeD . beautiful8. （2分）The floor is very dirty. Will you please _?A . mop it upB . mop up itC . to mop it upD . to mop up it9. （2分）The child is crying. Please do something to make him_. A . stop to cryB . stop cryingC . to stop crying10. （2分）We _ Animal Helper to help homeless animals. A . give upB . put upC . set upD . pick up11. （2分）When did the Internet first appear in China? .A . In 1980sB . In the 1980sC . In the 198012. （2分）_ pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a13. （2分）Dont bring food to the party. If you do, the teacher will _. A . take them awayB . take it offC . take it awayD . take away it14. （2分）Keep your child off drugs,_ it will_ many serious health and behavior problems.A . or; point toB . or; lead toC . and; point toD . and; lead to15. （2分）Watch out! There is a car coming. Thanks for reminding me. A . Be quickB . Be quietC . Be careful16. （2分）_ tourists come to visit the West Lake every year. A . MillionB . MillionsC . Million ofD . Millions of17. （2分）找出雨划线部分发音相同的一项：booksA . hopesB . buysC . loves18. （2分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A . The host usually speaks first at a meeting.B . Please pay attention to the missing part.C . The old are free to take a bus when it is not the rushing hour.D . Oh, how windy! Close the window, please.19. （2分）Which of the following words matches the sound /si:m/? A . sameB . SamC . seemD . sense20. （2分）Shanghai is much than cities in China.A . bigger, the otherB . bigger, any otherC . the biggest, the other二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There are robots all around us. Some do very1 jobs like flying planes and driving subway trains. And some do simple jobs.When an automatic自动的) washing machine 2 , water goes in. The machine wait until the water is hot3 washing the clothes. It does this by feedback(反馈). Information about whats happening is fed back into the robot to tell it 4 to do next.Our eyes, ears and other senses are our feedback. They tell us5 around us. So robots are like people in 6 ways. They work and they have feedback.But 7 robots look like people. Many are hidden away. Robots control the temperature o f our houses, our cookers, our hot water systems. We can set the controls to the temperature we want. The robot does8 . Its feedback usually comes from a thermostat（自动调湿器）.One kind of thermostat is a strip(细长片) of metal, which bends(弯曲) when it gets hot. At the right temperature, it bends just enough to work a switch. This turns 9 the heat. As the air around it gets10 , the metal gets straight, and this turns the heat on again.（1）A . easy B . simple C . different D . difficult （2）A . is turned on B . is turned C . is turning D . turns on （3）A . after B . before C . as soon as D . while （4）A . how B . what C . when D . why （5）A . what does happen B . whats happening C . what happens D . something will happen （6）A . one B . any C . two D . three （7）A . many B . a lot of C . very few D . a little （8）A . something B . other things C . half the wor D . the rest （9）A . off B . on C . up D . down （10）A . down B . hot C . cool D . warm 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共46分)22. （20分）短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining（抱怨）about it, three people appeared at my desk a tired woman and two children.Are you all sick?I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.Yes,the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending（假装）to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. Take your time, please,said the mother. I checked their charts no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled（蜷缩）together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nursesstation and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for a Christmas emergency（急诊）.We took out our meals for our Christmas patients. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, Thanks for being our angel（天使）.（1）Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very .A . proudB . unhappyC . pleased（2）Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very .A . proudB . unhappyC . pleased（3）The family came to the hospital because .A . they came to visit a patientB . they were all sickC . they were homeless（4）The family came to the hospital because .A . they came to visit a patientB . they were all sickC . they were homeless（5）The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to .A . make them feel at homeB . make them leaveC . make them feel upset（6）The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to .A . make them feel at homeB . make them leaveC . make them feel upset（7）What does the underlined word exceed in this passage mean?A . 降低B . 超出C . 拒绝（8）What does the underlined word exceed in this passage mean?A . 降低B . 超出C . 拒绝（9）From the story, we learn that .A . homeless people often tell liesB . a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas nightC . we should always be friendly and kind to those in need（10）From the story, we learn that .A . homeless people often tell liesB . a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas nightC . we should always be friendly and kind to those in need23. （6分）Summer Surfing USA15-Day Tour for Beach Lovers Winter Wonderland15-Day Ski Tour in the Green MountainsGo skiing in VermontVisit beautiful Southern California surfing beaches Accommodations(住宿): Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPrice includes: Money for daily surfboard(冲浪板）；3-hour beginners lessonsNight activities: Beach barbecues(烧烤)，club，dancing, moonlight boatingOther activities: Visit Disneyland, tour BeverlyHills and see the movie stars homesTour cost: Single room $1,999Double room $2,300Accommodation:Village hotels, with relaxing environment and fineDining, comfortable rooms with nice furniture(家具)Price includes:All ski equipment(装备), life tickets, and daily2-hour lessonsNight activities: Parties in the open air, rockMusic concertsOther activities: Shopping, ice skating, cross-country skiingTour cost: Single room: $2,500Double room $3,200O（1）Which of the activities can you do at night?A . Visit DisneylandB . Skate on the ice.C . Enjoy rock musicD . See the movie stars homes（2）Going to _ is beach lovers best choice for summer vacation.A . VermontB . Green MountainsC . Northern CaliforniaD . Southern California（3）Which of the following does the price of both tours include?A . LessonsB . Lift ticketsC . Daily surfboardD . Ski equipment24. （10分）阅读下列短文，按要求完成各题。CWe often read the Air Quality Index （空气质量指标） or AQI reported in the newspaper. The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Lets see what these colors and numbers mean.AQI colorsAQI NumbersHealth word(s)What to doGreen0-50GoodJust enjoy the clean air!Yellow51-100Moderate(适中)Air quality is fine for most people.Orange101-150Unhealthy for sensitive(敏感的) groupsActive children and adults and people with lung(肺) disease should spend less time outdoorsRed151-200UnhealthyPeople with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldnt spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.Purple201-300Very unhealthyPeople with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside.（1）If the weather report says todays AQI is 39, we can _.A . enjoy the clean airB . spend less time outsideC . try not to go outsideD . stay inside most time（2）If the Air Quality Index is _, the air quality is good for most people.A . orangeB . redC . purpleD . yellow（3）The _ AQI numbers are, the _ air quality is.A . bigger; betterB . bigger; nicerC . smaller; betterD . smaller; worse（4）We use _ to tell about the quality of the air . color words weather numbersA . B . C . D . （5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . If the AQI number is 140, the AQI colour will be red.B . If the AQI colour is purple, the air is the best for people.C . People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.D . The AQI cant help people know the air quality.25. （10分）阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary cant speak Chinese well. But she wants to learn and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends, but sometimes they dont understand her because she cant speak it well.Today is Sunday morning. She wants to go to the zoo to see the birds and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. So she draws a monkey on a piece of paper and shows it to the boy. Then the boy tells Mary the way to the zoo.（1）Mary is an American student. （2）She knows a lot of Chinese. （3）She wants to go to the zoo to see the birds and pandas. （4）Mary draws a monkey on a piece of paper. （5）The boy doesnt know how to get to the zoo. 四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共9分)26. （5分）在横线上填上合适的句子补全对话。Ann: Hi, Vera. _Vera: My vacation was great.Ann: _Vera: I went to Tokyo with my family.Ann: Really? Wow! _Vera: Well, we visited a lot of interesting places and ate some nice food.Ann: _Vera: Yeah, I did. I bought some gifts for my friends.Ann: _Vera: The people there were really friendly. My parents had some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their houses.27. （4分）根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, You look happy. _B: I went to China with my sister, Alice as exchange students.A: Really? Wow! _B: I go to China once a year.This time we went to Jiangyou, sichuan.A: _?B: Yes, we watched Middle Autumn Evening Party called The Round Moon of Jiangyou. .A: Oh, Why it was held in Jiangyou? How was it?B: Because its Li Bais hometown. Many stars joined in the party, such as Hua Chengyu.A: Great, Hua chengyu, what is he like?B: Well, _.A: Thanks very much.B: You are welcome.A. How often do you go to China?B. Why did you go there?C. Where did you go on Middle Autumn Day?D. He is quiet, but he is special.E. Did you do anything interesting?五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共43分)28. （10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词或短语限用一次）smile, be happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, yourLife doesnt always give us the joys we want. We dont always get our hopes anddreams_we dont always get our own way.But dont _hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. Youll find love in a _, a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love _all around, if you just_it.Show_love. You will find the power in life along with the joy,_, patience, and understanding. Love _bring you hope and beat everythingEven when you feel that there isnt a lot you can do _unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time_makes a big difference.29. （8分）阅读理解Where do you like to live? For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient（方便的）to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they dont like the dirty air in the big city. They dislike pollution in the city.Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You cant buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car?（1）Whats the advantage（优点）of living in the town?A . There are no cars and buses.B . There isnt much pollution. C . There arent any places to buy things.D . The air is dirty there.（2）What cant you do in the house car?A . Have a shower.B . Make dinner.C . Buy some food.D . Listen to music.（3）How much do you need to pay for the house car?A . Much money.B . Little money.C . A little money.D . Lot of money.（4）From the passage, what can you know?A . You cant have a comfortable life in the town.B . You can do anything you like in the house car.C . It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.D . Different people like to live in different places.30. （25分）阅读下面短文，回答问题，每题答案不得超过5个词。Jason Weiner is a cook in New York For the past four years, he has offered a Meatless Monday menu at his restaurant. The idea is to encourage people to eat more vegetables. To do this, he relies heavily on a vegetable everyone is familiar with: cauliflower.Over the years, his cauliflower dishes have enjoyed huge popularity.Weiner, in fact, isnt the only cook experimenting with the vegetable. Cauliflower used to be boring. It was something to buy only when there was nothing else on the shelf. Now, however, its taking on a starring role, says food writer Elena North-Kelly. Across the United States, sales of cauliflower have grown rapidly for two years. On the Internet, DIY cauliflower recipes(烹饪法) have been viewed thousands of times each.Cauliflower can be cooked in many different ways. It can be roasted-like a steak. It can be sliced into a sandwich along with other vegetables. The hottest recipe is cauliflower rice.” The dish is made by mixing the flower part of cauliflower and then lightly cooking the pieces in oil. The rice is rich in vitamins C, K and B6, and very low in calories(卡路里). No doubt it has become very popular.Unlike other healthy foods, cauliflower is almost always in season. Thats because it can be grown everywhere, throughout the year. The vegetable also sells at a low price.（1）What does Jason Weiner do in New York? （2）What does Weiner encourage people to do? （3）How long have the sales of caulinower grown rapidly? （4）Which part of cauliflower s mainly used in cauliflower rice? （5）When and where can cauliflower be grown?六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）假如你叫Jack, 想报名参加音乐俱乐部，请你根据表格中的内容，介绍一下你个人的情况，兴趣、爱好和能力等。NameAgeHobbies(爱好)E-mail addressPhone numberJack Jones13弹钢琴很好，擅长跳舞、唱歌Jacksina.com452-8835第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共46分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 交际应用。 (共2题；共9分)26-1、27-1、五、 任务型阅读。根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共43分)28-1、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)31-1、