福建省中考英语真题试卷A卷

福建省中考英语真题试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Who is girl behind the tree？ Which one? The one with umbrella？A . a; theB . the; anC . the; aD . a; an2. （2分） I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it. A . somethingB . anythingC . nothing3. （2分） This should have been decided long before now, we cant think of . I agree with you. We seem to have fallen far behind.A . everythingB . anythingC . nothingD . something4. （2分） He is going to _ our discussion. Lets wait for him to come here and then begin our discussion. A . work asB . join inC . turn onD . put on5. （2分） You know there is different weather in different places in China. Its hotter in Hunan Province than In Jiangsu Province all the year around. Yeah, its _ hotter in Hainan Province than in Henan Province.A . muchB . more muchC . even moreD . quite6. （2分） (2019九下黑龙江期末) My friend Lucy looks very sad. I regret _ her that bad news. A . tellingB . to tellC . told7. （2分） good work she does! She is really a clever girl. A . WhatB . HowC . What a8. （2分） Usually, we like to _ before doing sports so that we wont get hurt during the sports. A . put upB . look upC . warm upD . take up9. （2分） (2019长春模拟) If everyone _ his best to protect the environment, the world _ a better place for people to live in. A . tried; isB . tries; will beC . tries; is10. （2分） Mr. Wang _ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning. A . mustntB . may notC . cantD . neednt11. （2分） (2019江西模拟) Helen, you for ten years. Why do you want to give it up now? A . will danceB . have dancedC . are dancingD . dance12. （2分） (2019哈尔滨) Mum, Im going on a picnic with my friends today. Have good day. A . aB . anC . /13. （2分） (2019安徽) You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years. A . doubtB . prideC . regretD . ability14. （2分） (2019惠山模拟) I think the film Amazing China is _film _Ive ever seen. A . the most exciting; whichB . more exciting; whichC . more exciting; thatD . the most exciting; that15. （2分） (2019昆明) _ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end A . IfB . BeforeC . UntilD . Although16. （2分） Does she like _ English songs? Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.A . singing; often heardB . sing; is often heardC . singing; is often heardD . sing; often heard17. （2分） A number of students _ football now. A . playB . are playingC . playsD . is playing18. （2分） (2019九下泉州期中) Could you tell me_, Mr. Green? A . what is your family nameB . why the train hasnt arrived yetC . how can I get on well with my parents19. （2分） (2019七上兴平月考) Its your turn _ the dishes today, Zhang Jie. A . doB . doesC . doingD . to do20. （2分） (2018八上蓬溪期中) _？ I dont like them.A . Whats your favorite movieB . Why do you like soap operasC . Whats wrong with youD . What do you think of sitcoms二、 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思 (共5题；共10分)21. （2分） It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A . so; thatB . such a; thatC . such; thatD . such; as22. （2分） Have you heard of the song Where did the time go ? Yes. It often the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A . puts me downB . reminds me ofC . shows me off23. （2分） The headmaster _ the boy _ the most helpful award yesterday. A . gave; toB . provided; withC . showed; toD . presented; with24. （2分） Mum asked me to for dinner. A . lay the tableB . go to sleepC . keep a diaryD . take a vacation25. （2分） (2019八下江城期末) _, boys and girls! The school bus is leaving in ten minutes. OK. We will.A . Make upB . Hurry upC . Look upD . Cheer up三、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)26. （15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We are now living 1the 2lst century. Is your classroom living in the same century, too? Tony is a student of Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 2on his first day of school.In Tonys classroom, 3many new electronics(电子设备), like iPads. This term, they will 4the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. Its 5, said Tony. I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 6my team members.The school uses new technology in classrooms 7students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks. 8is pretty common in most of our classrooms now, the head teacher said. We are trying to use technology to 9the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.The science teacher Mr. Miller agrees. It is a 10way for students to know the outside world, he said.Mr. Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 11as a teacher. If they have questions, I will try to teach them 12to find the answers rather than telling them what the answers are, he said.Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in classes before, 13now he likes the classes very much. It helps me use 14I know about technology at school, Dale said. Most importantly, I 15the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.（1）A . for B . at C . on D . in （2）A . bedroom B . playground C . library D . classroom （3）A . there are B . there is C . have D . has （4）A . allow B . use C . want D . help （5）A . boring B . relaxing C . amazing D . upset （6）A . on B . by C . at D . with （7）A . helping B . to help C . helps D . helped （8）A . Knowledge B . Culture C . Technology D . Book （9）A . open up B . look up C . put up D . call up （10）A . wrong B . slow C . quick D . bad （11）A . because of B . instead of C . according to D . thanks to （12）A . why B . what C . when D . how （13）A . but B . and C . or D . so （14）A . that B . where C . when D . what （15）A . stand B . hate C . enjoy D . dislike 27. （10分） 完形填空。 Anna comes from England. She is 18. She is going to 1with the Wang family for a year. Anna comes to 2because she wants to learn Chinese. She helps Mrs. Wang do housework and goes to 3classes every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Anna is new in Beijing. Everything is 4to her. She finds the 5is different from that in London. Some things are nice in Beijing,6things are not so nice. The shops are bigger in Beijing than those in London.7its very expensive to enjoy yourself in Beijing. Its expensive to have a 8in a restaurant or go to a cinema. Anna has got used to (习惯) many things already. But she cant get used to the 9in Beijing, “You Chinese eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruit, porridge, egg, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so 10in the day?”（1）A . talk B . play C . stay D . work （2）A . Australia B . England C . Canada D . China （3）A . English B . Chinese C . French D . Japanese （4）A . different B . bad C . good D . nice （5）A . air B . life C . water D . people （6）A . all B . other C . any D . many （7）A . Then B . So C . Or D . But （8）A . look B . rest C . meal D . meeting （9）A . dinner B . supper C . food D . breakfast （10）A . nice B . early C . much D . late 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)28. （6分） (2019八下綦江期末) 阅读理解 Journey to the WestAdapted (改编) by Tsai Chih ChungIn paperback (平装本)134 pagesEnglish and Chinese edition (版本)Published (出版) by Modern Publishing HousePrice: $ 16.85Call Mary Green at 121-3890. Sleeping BeautyAdapted by Michael TeitelbaumIn hardback (精装本)36 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Golden Books Pub. CoPrice: $26.90Call Jack Jones at 121-4225. Little Red Riding HoodAdapted by Candice RansomIn hardback32 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Brighter ChildPrice: $29.60Call Jerry Baker at 121-8582. Hansel and GretelAdapted by Rachel IsadoraIn hardback32 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Penguin USPrice: $36.99Call Wendy Hunter at 121-7469.（1） Which of the following books is written in both English and Chinese? A . Journey to the WestB . Sleeping BeautyC . Little Red Riding HoodD . Hansel and Gretel（2） The price of Hansel and Gretel is _ than that of Sleeping Beauty. A . $ 2.70 lowerB . $ 10.09 lowerC . $ 2.70 higherD . $ 10.09 higher（3） Who adapted Little Red Riding Hood? A . Tsai Chin Chung.B . Michael Teitelbaum.C . Candice Ransom.D . Rachel Isadora.29. （8分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 阅读理解 In many parts of the world, spring is in full bloom. Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well except for one dandelions(蒲公英)!There is probably no flower more hated or misunderstood than the bright yellow dandelions. In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them outonly to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But thats not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.In fact, the most hated flower on Earth is one of the healthiest to eat. A 2014 study lists dandelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Coming in at number 16, the wild growing weed topped popular healthy like broccoli and kale. Dandelions are full of vitamins K, A, E and C. They have long been used as medicine.Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of themfrom the bottom of the roots to the top of the flower, either cooked or uncooked. You can also put the flowers or roots in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it in one breath, your wish will come true. This game is played all over the world.Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also offer kids free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harderyoure helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!（1） The first paragraph is mainly to draw readers attention to_. A . flowersB . colorsC . shapesD . dandelions（2） According to the passage, dandelions_. A . have no flowersB . cannot be eatenC . are easy to killD . are healthy plants（3） By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably_. A . kill themB . have funC . make teaD . have everything（4） If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (=Para.(自然段)1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6)A . ；B . ；C . ；D . ；30. （10分） (2019六下密山期末) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。 There is an old man in a house. In the house there are many mice. The old man has a cat. Every day the cat catches the mice and eats them.One day, the old mouse says, All mice must come to my room this evening. We must find a way to deal with (对付) the cat.All the mice come. Many mice speak, but they dont know what to do. At last, a young mouse stands up and says, We must put a bell (铃) on the cat. When the cat comes near, we can hear the bell and run away. So the cat cant catch us. Who can put the bell on the cat? asks the old mouse. But no one answers.（1） There are many mice in the old mans house. （2） The cat eats one mouse every day. （3） The old mouse is clever and finds a way. （4） The young mouse is very brave (勇敢的) and puts a bell on the cat. （5） There are many mice there, but no one can find a good way. 31. （10分） (2019九上珠海开学考) 阅读理解 Jeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world. Everybody wears them, from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives. But why have jeans become so popular? Youll get many answers. For some people they look cool, for others jeans are just comfortable.Jeans were first stronger trousers made for farm workers in the states of the American west. In the eastern part of the US jeans were hardly worn at all. They were connected with farm people and the workers. So the rich wouldnt like to wear them.It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone started to wear them. They were a symbol of the rebellion of young people during the 1950s and 1960s. So these new trousers were not allowed in American schools and sometimes in theatres and cinemas. As time went on, jeans became more acceptable. American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when they were not on duty to show that they were Americans. The trousers showed the world a happier way of life, something people needed, especially after what they had gone through in World War II.Jeans had other advantages as well. They didnt need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didnt need to iron（熨烫） them. This became more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.Today jeans are an important part of our lives. They are always washed a few times before they are sold to give them a faded(以褪色的) look. （1） According to the passage, Jeans first appeared _. A . in eastern AmericaB . in western AmericaC . in Middle AmericaD . all over America（2） From the passage, we know that James Dean and Marlon Brando were_. A . film starsB . Jeans makersC . young studentsD . farmers or workers（3） The underlined word “rebellion” might mean _ in this passage. A . 奢侈B . 活力C . 清纯D . 反叛（4） Which of the following was a possible advantage for jeans to women? A . They could easily be bought anywhere in the world.B . They didnt need to be washed often or ironed.C . They had many different styles and colors.D . They were comfortable and easy to wash.（5） The best title of the passage is _. A . Jeans Symbol of WealthB . Jeans Working Womens Best ChoiceC . Jeans Popular Piece of Clothing in Our Daily LifeD . Jeans Part of the Lives of Farm People and Workers五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)32. （5分） (2019八上长春月考) 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 A: What do you often do in your free time?B: I often read magazines._A: Why do you like them?B: Because I can learn about sports news. _A: I often climb mountains.B: Climbing Mountains is good exercise.A: Yes, it is. _B：How often do you use the Internet?A: _B: Do you often play online games?A: _I only use the computer for my work.B: Do you often spend time with your family?A: Yes, we often do sports together. A. No, I dont. Its boring.B. What about you?C. Lets meet at the park tomorrow.D. Sometimes I use the Internet, too.E. I like reading sports magazines.F. About three times a week.33. （5分） (2016黔南) 根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确的答语，其中有两项为多余选项。A. Its just on the left of the bank.B. Anything else?C. Three times.D. They are wonderful.E. Me neither.F. Hold on， please.G. Who are you?What do you think of the cartoons? _How many times have you been to the museum? _I cant imagine life without the Internet. _Excuse me， where is the nearest hospital? _May I speak to Alice? _六、 词汇运用 (共3题；共16分)34. （1分） This year were training more_(careful)than last year. 35. （5分） (2016黔南) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空，完成短文。（注意：每个词语限用一次）listen to， influence， record， play， thinkAbing， a great Chinese folk musician， was born in 1893. He _music that could touch the hearts of people. When we _his music， we can sense both the beauty and sadness in it. It makes us _about the pain and wounds that we have experienced in the past. For this reason， many people praise him as the musician who _erhu music greatly. So it is really a pity that not many pieces of his music _.36. （10分） (2016黔南) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。（注意：每个词语限用一次）many， about， they， watch， give， friend， however， large， millions of， beOn Chinese New Years Eve， almost Chinese people are used to watching the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）. _， another thing is also becoming popular this year._red envelopes（红包）to children is one of the traditions of the Chinese New Year. And now， the Internet companies， Tencent（腾讯）and Alibaba（阿里巴巴）， also join in the traditional activity. So people can use_smart mobile phones through WeChat or QQ to send and grab red envelopes.On the Chinese New Years Eve of 2016， _people were busy with shaking their smart mobile phones， trying to grab WeChat or QQ red envelopes as _as they could. There _about 420 million people grabbing and sending red envelopes online. While people _TV， they took an active part in the activity， hoping to bring good luck for their relatives， _ and themselves. During the five-hour show， WeChat and QQ users shook their smart mobile phones up to about 10.1 billion times.Alipay（支付宝）information showed that there were _100 million yuan each round to be traded on that day. It has been _record so far. And now more and more people like grabbing red envelopes online.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分） (2019九上杭州月考) 下面是一份英语自我评价表，每个评价项目后有若干个选项。请在符合自己实际情况的选项打勾（可以多选）。根据你的选择，以“My English learning”为题写一篇短文，介绍你英语学习中的优势与不足，并针对自己的不足之处，提出改进方法。 要求：词数80左右开头已经给出，不计入总词数。English Learning Self-assessment(自我评价)The new words I can remember: A . all B . most C . some D . severalMy favorite activities: A . pair work B . writing C . doing grammar exercises D . learning new vocabulary (词汇)The most difficult part in English learning: A . reading B . listening C . grammar D . vocabulary E . speaking F . writingThe useful ways in English learning: A . keeping a vocabulary notebook B . taking an active part in class discussions C . reading texts aloud D . doing English duty reports E . preparing lessons carefully before classNeed to be improved in: A . listening B . reading C . speaking D . writing E . grammar F . vocabulary G . pronunciation H . working with others 第 26 页 共 26 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思 (共5题；共10分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)26、答案：略27、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)32、答案：略33、答案：略六、 词汇运用 (共3题；共16分)34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37、答案：略