人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2019八上滨州期中) Dont forget to take _ umbrella, because the radio said there would be a heavy rain in _ hour. A . a; /B . the; aC . an; anD . an; a2. （2分） Hi, Bob! Can you tell me _?Sure. The No.5 bus will take you there.A . how far is itB . where is the zooC . how I can get to the zooD . which bus should I take3. （2分） (2015七上乐清期中) Is Betty Chinese?_.A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . Yes, she is.D . No, she isnt.4. （2分） _ beautiful picture! I couldnt believe it was painted by a young child.A . What aB . WhatC . How5. （2分） Children depend _ their parents too much these days. A . atB . onC . inD . /6. （2分） Fathers Day is coming. Could you tell me _? What about a watch? Hell like it.A . what I should say to my fatherB . what gift I should give my fatherC . where I should meet my fatherD . if I had a party for my father7. （2分） We couldnt finish our work so early your help. A . withoutB . withC . forD . by8. （2分） (2016重庆) A true friend will never _ from you when youre in trouble. A . take awayB . run awayC . put offD . get off9. （2分） They _ several hours to see their favourite stars. A . waitsB . to waitC . waitedD . had waited10. （2分） Shared Bikes are _ in cities in China. A . more popular and more popularB . more and more popularC . more popular and most popularD . most popular and popular11. （2分） _? December thirteenth.A . When is her birthdayB . Where is the chairC . How is sheD . What color is the pen12. （2分） This is a accidentTen people are hurt A . serious，seriousB . serious，seriouslyC . seriously，seriousD . seriously，seriously13. （2分） Tinas house is a beautiful building _a big garden.A . hasB . haveC . havingD . with14. （2分） Whats your hobby?I _ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A . am used toB . used toC . am used15. （2分） My favorite star and his daughter _ the show(节目） Where are we going, dad (爸爸去哪儿). A . is inB . are inC . be atD . am on16. （2分） We find _ not easy _ fifty English words in one day. A . that; to rememberB . it; to rememberC . that; rememberD . it; remember17. （2分） -Where can I find a _ hall to hold so many people?-There is one in the tall building.A . small enoughB . big enoughC . enough smallD . enough big18. （2分） We should use _ plastic(塑料的) bags to protect the environment. A . fewerB . moreC . someD . less19. （2分） CoCo Lee was born in Hong Kong but in America. A . picked upB . gave upC . grew upD . dressed up20. （2分） (2017七下江都月考) -What do you do ?-_ .A . Im a cookB . Im cooking .C . Im a cooker .D . Im fine .二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） My 4-year-old daughter Maddie once taught me a good lesson.One day, we were taking a walk in the park. Then we 1 some kids (小孩) around an old lady, laughing at her. A little boy said, Look at this funny lady! She is 2and she is crying!Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 3her away from the woman. But Maddie sat 4the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Maddie and a5appeared on her face. Maddie gave the woman a hug（拥抱） and then left.On the way home, I asked her, Maddie, 6did you go up to that woman for and hold her hand? All the other kids were either laughing at her or 7her?Maddie looked at me and said, I did that to tell her God (上帝)8her. It can make her feel better! I was 9. A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 10means. What a kind girl!（1）A . heard B . saw C . asked D . met （2）A . hungry B . shy C . dirty D . ill （3）A . bring B . send C . carry D . take （4）A . beside B . behind C . next D . between （5）A . question B . change C . smile D . pity （6）A . what B . how C . why D . which （7）A . worried about B . crazy about C . afraid of D . tired of （8）A . loves B . follows C . needs D . knows （9）A . glad B . strange C . excited D . surprised （10）A . usually B . really C . certainly D . finally 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)22. （8分） 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。BTravel InformationPlace of interestFenghuang Ancient TownMount BamianZhang Jiajie Forest ParkLocation (位置)Fenghuang County (县)Longshan CountyZhang Jiajie DistrictPhone Number822838683234528572190Price of Ticket150 yuan120 yuan320 yuanFamous sightOld buildings by a beautiful Tuo RiverThe grassland on the top of the mountainA famous forest park（1） You can visit a famous forest park in _.A . FenghuangB . Mount BamianC . Zhang JiajieD . Longshan（2） If you dont know how to get to Mount Bamian, you can call _.A . 8228386B . 8323452C . 8572190D . 8420736（3） If you want to visit Fenghuang Ancient Town, you need to pay _.A . 150 yuanB . 120 yuanC . 320 yuanD . 250 yuan（4） Fenghuang is famous for _.A . old buildingsB . Mount BamianC . a forest parkD . the grassland23. （8分） This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight. And you dont even have to give up the food you love or join a gym (参加体育锻炼). You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become thin.(1) Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend（弯曲） forward until you feel sore（酸痛） in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.(2) Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes.(3) An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber（纤维） and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4) Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average (平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 0r more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.（1） Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?A . Because apples are delicious.B . Because apples are full of fiber and water.C . Because apples are sour.D . Because only apples are filled with calories.（2） Which of the following may the author DISAGREE?A . Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B . Eating apples every day is good for peoples health.C . You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D . Its good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.（3） Whats the purpose of the passage?A . To give some advice on how to lose weight.B . To advise people to eat apples every day.C . To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D . To advise people to give up bad habits.（4） In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A . Shopping.B . Teaching.C . Family.D . Health.24. （10分） Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are less stressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan:I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。（1） It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.A . Zhou ZhijieB . Jin XiC . Wang YalingD . Zhang Fang（2） Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.A . a quite long timeB . a lot of scientific knowledgeC . knowledge of UFOsD . help from senior teachers（3） Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.A . are from one cityB . have a similar dreamC . have the same ageD . have a similar problem（4） The underlined word “stressful” in the first talk probably means “making one feel_.”A . busy and nervousB . free and easyC . unsuccessful and nervousD . safe and happy（5） The students in the passage are talking about_.A . their hobbiesB . their experiencesC . their schoolsD . their wishes25. （6分） (2017八下桐乡月考) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BDo you want to become an astronaut? If you want to be one of the few people to experience the thrill of lift-off(发射), see the Earth from on high and float(漂浮) in a spacecraft, then how do you go about it?First, you must really want to become an astronaut as it takes many years of study and work before you even begin your astronaut training. Most astronauts begin when they are between 27 and 37. Second, you need to be clever enough to attend a university to study engineering, medicine or one of the sciences. Many astronauts also learn to be pilots in their countrys air force(空军). Third, astronauts come from many different countries, so they need to speak English. Then they can all talk to one another. Fourth, you must be healthy as astronaut training can be very tiring. Lastly, on a spacecraft, astronauts live and work in a very small space, so you need to get on well with people.Are you still interested? If so, maybe you will become one of the men or women that orbit the Earth in a spacecraft, walk in space or visit Mars. See you in space!（1） From the passage, we know that all astronauts need to .A . study in different countriesB . be cleverer than ordinary peopleC . be pilots in the air force at firstD . study engineering, medicine or one of the sciences（2） Astronauts coming from different countries use to talk to each other.A . actionsB . gesturesC . EnglishD . French（3） If you are on a spacecraft, you need to learn how to .A . walk and fly in spaceB . orbit the Earth or visit MarsC . live and work together as a teamD . live and work in a very large space四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分） (2016九下扬州月考) “Lost in Thailand” is a new movie _(导演) by Xu Zheng, which attracted a lot of attention. 五、 选词填空 (共2题；共20分)27. （10分） 根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式both, outgoing, make sb. laugh, be friendly to, say, get good grades, friend, as long as, primary school, care aboutAs an English_goes, A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. I have a good friend called Dale. He_me a lot. We knew each other when we were in_Dale is very funny and he often_As for study, we are_hard-working and like to learn everything new. He is better at all the subjects and_than I do. So he always tries his best ( 尽他最大的努力) to help me_I have difficulties (困难). We_our teachers and classmates. I m a little bit shy in class, so its difficult for me to make friends with others. But Dale is _He has more Mends than me. He always tells me _are very important. Dale makes me understand (理解) that life without friendship is like the sky without the sun.28. （10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。magazine，understand，he，need，communicate，friend，open，with，surprise，justAn old man lived alone in his old house. He hardly ever went outHe wouldnt _with othersOne day， a little boy setting_knocked (敲)at the old mans door .The door slowly opened. “Uh，sir， would you like to buy a magazine?”The old man didnt say anythingHe_stared(注视)at the boyThe boy looked inside and saw lots of dog sculpture(雕塑品)on the table“Do you collect dogs? the boy asked“Yes，they are all my family”Hearing this，the boy _. and felt sorry for him“I have a magazine here about dogsIts perfect for you”The old man was ready to close(关) the door and said，“No，I dont_any magazines”The boy suddenly had an ideaHe had a dog sculpture， which did not mean much to_After a while，the boy returned_a boxThe old man shouted this time“I told you no magazines!”“I bring you a girl”The boy _the box and handed him the sculptureThe old man got_because no one had given him a gift beforeFrom that day on，the old man started going out of his house oftenHe and the boy because good_The boy even brought his pet dog to visit me old man every week六、 句型转换 (共2题；共9分)29. （4分） 句型转换（1） She doesnt like mooncakesbecause they are too sweet.（划线部分提问）_ she _ mooncakes?（2） There are some elephants in the zoo.（改为单数意义的句子）_ elephant in the zoo（3） Simon walks his dog every day. (用now 替换every day)Simon _ his dog now. （4） My mother hasan egg and a glass of milkfor breakfast. (对划线部分提问)_ your mother_for breakfast?30. （5分） (2019九上浙江期末) 七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)31. （1分） Tom was watching TV_(在楼上)when it began to rain. 八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） 阅读表格中的信息，然后从方框内的六个选项中选择一个合适的标题（其中一项为多余选项） A. AddressB. Library RulesC. Opening HoursD. Borrowing RulesE. Library Resources（资源）F. Tel. &Email_Open：Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 AM-9:00PM_12, 000books200 net-worked computersNewspapers（China Daily, Qian jiang Evening News，Zhejiang Daily, Anji Daily）Magazines（TIME Readers New Scientist）_Students can borrow up to 2 books a time. Teachers may borrow up to 20 books a time. Students can renew（续借）books by We Chat of the library. _Dont bring the schoolbag into the reading room. Dont eat any food in the library. Be quiet and polite. _The library is at No. 138,Tianmu Road，across from Changshuo Park. 九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） (2017九下无锡期中) 你的初中生活马上就要结束了，请根据以下要点，以My English Study为题谈一下三年来学习英语的心得体会，和学弟学妹们分享你的经验。以前问题刚入学时学英语很费劲，记不住单词，无法理解老师课上所讲的；失去信心，曾想放弃；解决方法后来向同学和老师寻求帮助；目前，取得了很大的进步；个人感悟.注意：1). 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2). 第5点请作1-2句合理的想象发挥；3). 词数在90个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。My English studyMy three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my English study with you.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)26、答案：略五、 选词填空 (共2题；共20分)27、答案：略28、答案：略六、 句型转换 (共2题；共9分)29、答案：略30、答案：略七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)31、答案：略八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略