2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）D卷

2020年初中英语外研（新标准）版七年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Why do you want to be a teacher, David?Because I like children and I can feel happy _ them.A . inB . betweenC . among2. （1分）_ do you _ the film Dangal（摔跤吧！爸爸）？I love it.A . What; think ofB . How; think ofC . Where; likeD . How about; like3. （1分）Hurry up! The movie will begin _ three minutes. A . inB . onC . for4. （1分） Where do we go on vacation this summer, Mary? I have no idea. Lets get some about traveling on the Internet. A . informationB . dreamC . language5. （1分）- You look unhappy. What happened?- I just had a fight with my mom and I felt _ it. I shouldnt have done that.A . frightened ofB . ashamed ofC . amazed at6. （1分）The help from the friends made it for him to go to college.A . impossibleB . possibleC . luckyD . unlucky7. （1分）My good friend Lucy can _ a little Japanese. A . sayB . speakC . talkD . tell8. （1分）The old man lived alone and _ the age of 88, he _ a cold winter morning.A . at, passed away inB . on, past away inC . at, passed away onD . on, past away on9. （1分） _ do you like pandas? _ they are cute.A . Why; BecauseB . What; SoC . Why; SoD . What; Because10. （1分）Happy birthday! Heres a present for you. _ .A . Thank youB . Thats rightC . The same to youD . OK11. （1分） I have difficulty new words. What should I do? You should understand the of new words before you remember them.A . remembering; meaningsB . to remember, meaningsC . remembering; meansD . remember; messages12. （1分）- Lets go to see a film this weekend, can we go on Saturday or Sunday?- _ is OK, Im not free at weekends.A . NeitherB . EitherC . EveryD . Each13. （1分）It was very windy and cold, _ they were still working hard in the field.A . asB . tillC . but14. （1分） you smile at others,they will smile back.A . BeforeB . WhenC . UntilD . Though15. （1分）What do you think of the woman singer? Her voice sounds _. I like her songs.A . sweetB . sweetlyC . badD . badly二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文理解，从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My feeling about science have really changed. I never used to1 science, but last year, I changed schools, and the science 2 at my new school were excellent. The science facilities are very3, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. Our chemistry teacher, Mr. Longford, take us to public science lecture (讲座) about for times a term, and these are 4very interesting, as the lectures are people who have made real discoveries in 5 area of science. The fact is, Canada has 6first-class scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize! The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific Prize, so we should be very 7of that.Im becoming more and more interested in physics, and have decided that I want to 8 it at university. Im going to try to go to 9 Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments. My parents are quite 10. They always thought I would become an English teacher.（1）A . hat B . learn C . enjoy （2）A . helpers B . workers C . teachers （3）A . good B . different C . usual （4）A . sometimes B . seldom C . always （5）A . our B . their C . your （6）A . few B . many C . no （7）A . afraid B . careful C . proud （8）A . make B . discover C . study （9）A . neither B . either C . both （10）A . pleased B . angry C . surprised 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）Amy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this summer, I want to do something different. Im going sightseeing（观光）. Next week I am leaving for Ottawa. Im staying there for two weeks. Then Im going to Alaska. Im going to take many photos there. I cant wait any longer.Jay : This summer vacation is coming. Ill be very busy. Im going to Europe（欧洲）to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. I plan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jackson there.Jarey: I think the best place for a summer vacation is the beach. Im going to Hawaii on August 8. It has fantastic beaches and I like the sand, the sea and the sun, I am staying there for three weeks. There are many exciting things to do there.（1）Amy is going to _ first for her summer vacation.A . AlaskaB . OttawaC . HawaiiD . Rome（2）Jay is going to Europe to _ .A . visit his pen friendsB . go sightseeingC . take photosD . visit his relatives（亲戚）（3）Jays pen friend lives in _ .A . LiverpoolB . NaplesC . RomeD . Warsaw（4）Jarey is going to stay in Hawaii for _ .A . ten daysB . three weeksC . four weeksD . half a month（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Jay is going to take many photos during the summer vacation.B . Amy isnt going to take vacation at home this summer.C . There are beautiful beaches in Hawaii.D . Jays aunts live in Naples.18. （10分）阅读理解BIt may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.（1）In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?A . ChinaB . IndiaC . AmericaD . Britain（2）The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.A . the tea makerB . the American governmentC . the British governmentD . the East India Company（3）Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?A . The tea was much cheaper.B . The tea was a lot healthier.C . They could buy it more easily.D . They didnt want to support the British.（4）What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?A . It reduced the price of its tea.B . It improved the taste of its tea.C . It introduced a new kind of tea.D . It asked the British government for help.（5）In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?A . ChinaB . IndiaC . AmericaD . Britain（6）The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.A . the tea makerB . the American governmentC . the British governmentD . the East India Company（7）What is the passage mainly about?A . Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.B . The relationship between America and Britain.C . A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.D . The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.（8）Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?A . The tea was much cheaper.B . The tea was a lot healthier.C . They could buy it more easily.D . They didnt want to support the British.（9）What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?A . It reduced the price of its tea.B . It improved the taste of its tea.C . It introduced a new kind of tea.D . It asked the British government for help.（10）What is the passage mainly about?A . Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.B . The relationship between America and Britain.C . A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.D . The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项.A 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read.The blind canreadby using Braille a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille writer. The American schoolboy, Shubham Banerjee, made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo a combination (组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $ 350. It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine.Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjees machine last November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $35, 000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer (工程师) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying:”We as parents started to be interested more, thinking that hes on to something and this invention has to continue.” Banerjee told the AP News: “My dream would probably be having most of the blind peopleusing my Braigo.”（1）What is Braile in Line 2?A . A system of bumps to help the blind read.B . The name of a new invention.C . A very cheap machine.D . A Lego robot.（2）What is Braile in Line 2?A . A system of bumps to help the blind read.B . The name of a new invention.C . A very cheap machine.D . A Lego robot.（3）How much will onesave if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer?A . Over $2,000. B . Less than $350.C . Exactly $35,000. D . At least $1,650.（4）How much will onesave if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer?A . Over $2,000. B . Less than $350.C . Exactly $35,000. D . At least $1,650.（5）What does the Braigo change into Braille?A . Photocopies. B . Voices.C . Electronic text. D . Computer languages.（6）What does the Braigo change into Braille?A . Photocopies. B . Voices.C . Electronic text. D . Computer languages.（7）Why did Banerjee design his invention?A . He did it as a hobby.B . Intel told him to do it.C . He did it for a school science project.D . He wanted to get money from his father.（8）Why did Banerjee design his invention?A . He did it as a hobby.B . Intel told him to do it.C . He did it for a school science project.D . He wanted to get money from his father.（9）Banerjees parents wanted him to continue to _A . catch Intels interest B . work on his inventionC . be a computer engineer D . use the new Braille writer（10）Banerjees parents wanted him to continue to _A . catch Intels interest B . work on his inventionC . be a computer engineer D . use the new Braille writer四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据对话内容填人适当的词，使对话完整、通顺。A: Look, it is a _of my family.B: Oh, it is a nice picture, Tom. Who is this_?A: Its my father.B: Is the_your sister?A: Yes, she is.B: How _ is she?A: Shes ten.B:_you in the same school?A: No, we arent.B: Is the woman your _?A: Yes, _a teacher.B: She looks young (年轻的).A: I look like her.B: _ that baby?A: Guess (猜).B: Is _your brother?A: No.B: Oh, its _.A: Thats right. I look lovely (可爱的).五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）Whos your favourite _ (演员)?Tom Cruise. I like his film Edge of Tomorrow very much.22. （1分）How is your school_(旅行)? 23. （1分）Li Bai was famous for his p_. 24. （1分）Jim is from France. He speaks _. 25. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。A fable about helpOne day, a _（口渴的） bee went to a river to drink. As he was drinking, suddenly the bee was carried away by the running water in the _（小溪）. He tried his best to swim towards the bank of the river, but _（失败）. Just at that time, a kind bird flew over. Seeing that the bee was in great _（困境）, the bird picked a leaf _（离开） the tree and threw it into the river. The bee climbed onto the leaf and it was _ （带来） safely to the land. He was so thankful to the bird for saving his life.Not long after that, the bird was sitting on the branch of a tree. He didnt know that not far from him, a man raised his gun and was about to shoot at _（他）. However, it happened that the bee saw that. He _（意识到） what the situation was like. As _（快） as he could, he flew into the mans eyes and stung him. The pain in his eyes was so great that the man had to give up shooting at the bird.In this way , the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was _（能） to save the life of the bird.六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）Two _ (century) means two hundred years. 27. （1分）Fire can be very _ (danger), so its important for us to be careful with it. 28. （1分）There are some home_(rule)on the wall. 29. （1分）My middle school life has left many _ (memory) to me. 30. （1分）Playing football makes him _. (happily) 七、 句型转换 (共5题；共11分)31. （3分）Could you please open the window? (改为否定句)Could you please_the window?32. （1分）Jenny has some sandwiches. (改为否定句) Jenny _ _ _ sandwiches.33. （3分）There are some students on the playground (改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ students on the playground?34. （2分）His name is Louis. (对划线部分提问)_his name?35. （2分）I go to the park once a week.(就划线部分提问)_do you go to the park?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)36. （7分）根据短文内容完成下列各题It is said that about half of the people in China smokeMany young boys and girls have the habit of smoking，though they are middle school studentsMore and more people have come to realize how serious this problem isBut they are never bored with itSome people think it is a kind of fashion，some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh(提神)themselves(A)Smoking causes many illnesses A lot of people always cough(B) smokingThe most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌)At the same time smoking is a waste of moneyBesides，careless smokers may cause dangerous fire(C)我们都知道吸烟对我们的健康有害。In order to keep healthy，we should get rid of the bad habit of smokingPlease stop smoking at once（1）将(A)处画线部分译成汉语。_（2）在(B)处的空白处填人适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。_（3）将(C)处画线部分译成英语。_（4）列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害。_（5）该篇短文的标题是：_九、 写作题 (共1题；共12分)37. （12分）假如你叫孟飞，昨天你患了重感冒，医生建议你卧床休息好好照顾自己。你要请两天的假。请你给班主任李老师写一张请假条。Dear Miss Li,Yours sincerely,Meng Fei第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、19-6、19-7、19-8、19-9、19-10、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、七、 句型转换 (共5题；共11分)31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共7分)36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、九、 写作题 (共1题；共12分)37-1、