人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中联考英语试题B卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中联考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . She did the exercise again. She forgot _ it.Ato doBdoingCdoDdid2 . How did you go to school?_.APlay football.BTake a bus.COn foot.DBy the car.3 . Eating noodles on ones birthday is the symbol of long life, so you cant _.Acut them upBclean them upCput them upDlook them up4 . You used to wear glasses，_？Adidnt youBdont youCdid youDdo you5 . Ive run out of money.Can I _ some from you?Sorry，I dont bring any with me.AlendBborrowCkeepDbuy6 . -Daniels never been seen to play chess, _ .-Yes. I often see him play chess with others.Ahas heBis heChasnt heDisnt he7 . How long is the wall from here?Its about 4 kilometers _.AfarBlongCawayDnear8 . Many students are so interested in cartoon books that they cant.Aput it downBput down itCput them downDput down them9 . He was looking forward to_ . But I have heard that he will _.Abe promoted, be given the sackBbeing promoted, be sackedCpromote, be sackedDbeing promoted, be given a sack10 . -_is it from our school to Xinya Shopping Mall ?-Its about ten minutes rideAHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow many11 . My mom wants me _milk for breakfast every dayAdrinkBto drinkCdrinksDdrinking12 . - China has the _ population in the world.-Thats true. And most of the population _ farmers.Alargest areBmost, isCbiggest, isDleast, are13 . Mary comes from the US, but her Chinese is improving_.Aday by dayBarm in armCone by oneDside by side14 . I want to buy a ticket to the movie.Sorry, we have _ all the tickets.Aput awayBput outCtake offDsold out15 . Would you please _ at six tomorrow morning?I must get up early.OK.Atake me offBlook after meCpick me upDwake me up二、完型填空Shopping online is easier than actually going to a store and saves your time. However, its not always so easy. Sometimes, you may have a few_A university student named Xu Zijiao often buys clothes_Taobao. “The colors might be_And since you cant_the clothes, the quality might be bad,” he said.Many people had similar experiences to Xu-buying_that isnt as good as the advertisements suggest,_going into a store for a special offer but still paying a lot. What would you do then?_is World Consumer Rights Day(国际消费者权益日). According to consumer(消费者) protection laws in China, consumers_nine rights, including the right to truthful information, free choice , respect and so on.If you_theres any problem with your goods, talk to the seller first, and try_your money back or get an exchange. If you cant reach an agreement, call 12315 or go to your local consumers association (协会) for help.16 . AquestionsBadviceCproblemsDmessages17 . AinBatCtoDon18 . AdifferenceBdifferentCsameDsimilar19 . AfeelBsoundChearDlook20 . AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething21 . AorBandCbutDyet22 . AMarch 12BMay 11CApril 15DMarch 1523 . AhasBhadChaveDwill have24 . AfindBfindsCwill findDfound25 . AgetBgetsCto getDgetting三、阅读单选Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways that lead to(导致) a healthy lifestyle.Get active(积极的)This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Dont let laziness(懒惰) stop your body and mind. Be active at your workplace, around your neighborhood(邻近地区) and wherever(无论那里) possible.Keep cleanKeep the places around you clean. Cleanliness(清洁)can create(创造) a healthy lifestyle. Unclean(不干净 ) and untidy(不整齐) places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.Eat healthily Our health depends on(依赖于)our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.Live greenThis is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to save water. Stop using things that are bad for theenvironment.26 . Which is the most important way to have a healthy lifestyle?ALiving green.BKeeping clean.CEating healthy.DGetting active.27 . How many ways does the passage tell the people to have a healthy lifestyle?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.28 . Which is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle?AGetting active.BLiving green.CKeeping clean.DEating healthy.29 . What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?A空气B矿藏C环境D垃圾30 . How will unclean places make people feel?AExcited.BSad.CHappy and healthy.DAngry and ill.Hong Kong has about 40 public beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions ：1. Never swim alone.2.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.3.Dont stay in the water too long.4.Never go out in a boat if you cant swim.Remember ：a red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.31 . There are _ public beaches in Hong Kong.Amore than fortyBmore or less fortyCfortyDless than forty32 . We can reach _ by bus.Aonly a few public beachesBmost of the beachesCall the public beachesDany public beaches33 . When you see a blue flag, you know that _ there.Ano body should swimBno body can swimCwomen should not swimDchildren should not swim34 . Which of the following is true according to this passage?AYou should not swim after lunchBYou cant swim for a short time.CYou can always swim when you see a red flag.DYou should not swim with other people.35 . This passage mainly tell us _.Ait is not easy to go swimming in Hong Kong.Bthat Hong Kong has many best beachesCsomething about Hong Kongs beaches and swimming thereDthat swimming in Hong Kong is dangerousBelow is an advertisement of a restaurantTea Cottage Wants You!Join us in Tea Cottage the best Chinese restaurant in town. We are now looking for someone interested in working with us. 2 Cooks At least two years work experience in a restaurant kitchen Good at making Chinese dishes Able to work at weekends Work Time 16:00 21:00 every day ($600 / week) 3 Waiters / Waitresses At least one years work experience in cafes or restaurantsPart-time welcome Work Time 11:00 15:00 or 17:00 22:00 ($16 / hour) 2 Cleaners No experience needed Part-time welcome Work Time 12:00 15:00 or 17:00 22:00 ($12 / hour) We are also looking for singers and bands (乐队) for Wednesday nights! 36 . Giorgio has worked in a restaurant for three years and is good at making Beijing Duck. Which job could be for him in Tea Cottage?ACook.BCleaner.CSinger.DNone.37 . Ronald is a college student. He is looking for his first job that he can do in the daytime. He could find a job of the _ in Tea Cottage.AsingerBcookCcleanerDwaiter38 . What can we learn about Tea Cottage from the advertisement?AThey are looking for singers and bands for weekend music shows.BThey need cooks who can work both at lunchtime and dinner time.COne who knows about tea-making has a better chance of working there.DThey will pay the waiters over $60 a day for working during lunchtime.Everyone knows that its hard to drink in space because of the low gravity, but Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong showed us how they drank tea on a TV show during the month-long trip in Shenzhou XI spaceship last year. They used a specially made tea cup and a special Puer cream to drink tea while standing upside down.The Puer tea cream they drank is produced in Yunnan province, which is known for its Puer tea industry.“Drinking hot tea is harder,” said Jing Haipeng. “The difficult part of drinking tea in space is that there should not be anything left after the tea dissolves (溶解) in water, also, the solubility（溶解度）of the tea should be low since water in space can only be warmed to 60 degrees at most.”The tea cream the astronauts drank is produced by Gongrunxiang Tea Industry Corp in Kunming. Zhang Guanghui, manager of Gongrunxiang, said that the company tries to produce a tea cream thats a safe, healthy tea product. Tea products are often reported to be polluted by air and heavy metals. “I never imagined that one day our tea cream would help astronauts to drink tea in space,” Zhang said, adding that drinking tea in space can be seen as a turning point for the Puer tea industry.“For us, astronauts drinking tea in space means our technology used in the tea industry has had some achievements,” Zhang said. “In the future, more tea producers will use it to improve the tea industry.”39 . What can we learn from the passage?AAstronauts are able to enjoy many kinds of tea in space.BThe tea cream is reported to be polluted by air and heavy metals.CThe astronauts showed how they drank tea after returning to the earth.DThe technology used in the tea industry may help the astronauts drink tea.40 . Which is NOT the reason why its difficult for the astronauts to drink hot tea in space?ADrinking is very hard in the low-gravity situation.BThe solubility of the tea should remain the same.CThey have to use a kind of specially made tea cup.DThere should be nothing left after the tea dissolves in water.41 . Why does Zhang consider drinking tea in space is a turning point for the Puer tea industry?AHe thinks it might help astronauts in space.BHe thinks it might make Puer tea dissolve easily.CHe thinks it might help improve the production of Puer tea.DHe thinks it might help improve the tea industry and make Puer tea popular.四、句型转换根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。42 . Im Gina. (改为一般疑问句)_ Gina?43 . Is she Ms. Brown? (补全否定答语)No, _.44 . My name is Eric Miller. (改为同义句)_ Eric Miller.45 . Her first name isKate. (对划线部分提问)_ first name?46 . Franks telephone number is323-9716. (对划线部分提问)_ telephone number?五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写47 . Yesterday they p_(计划) to climb the mountains.48 . How should people r_(答复) to this invitation?49 . Im reading an a_(文章).50 . I think shell be s_(成功的) as a teacher.51 . The food was good but the s_(服务) was very bad.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）52 . We all hope we can hold a_China International Import Expo in Shanghai（success）53 . Organic tea tastes better but it costs_ than non organic tea（much）54 . Some boys are playing basketball there These uniforms are perhaps_（they）55 . The_ and the excitement have disappeared from her voice（happy）56 . When John was in his_， he became a very popular singer on Tik Tok （抖音）（forty）57 . Although he is twenty years old， he still completely_ on his parents（independent）58 . Our soldiers did not fire until the_ were close enough（enemy）59 . _， all the money I lost on the train was returned to me（lucky）七、单词填空Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）Having a pen friend is a great way to connect with others because a pen friend is a connection made between two people, usually from different countries.People of all ages can take part in this activity. Even though we have so many other w60 . of communicating today, we can chat with others online. There is no doubt that receiving a letter in the post is something to look f61 . to.Many people also k62 . the letters they receive from their pen pals for years and never throw them away. Those letters can provide a wonderful look into the past.Some people would like to find a pen friend in another country. This is particularly p63 . among language students because it can help them to learn the language of the other person. For example, if you are learning to speak and write in German, you might want to find a pen friend from Germany. T64 . letters you will not only find out more about each other, but you will also be learning about each others l 65 . .Different people have different ideas about how to develop friendship between pen friends. Some people never do more than simply write teach other. Others progress to making r66 . phone calls, while still more actually meet up at point.八、填空（2017江苏南京）Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in towns and cities.Are there National Parks in England?There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dartmoor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010.Are National Parks in England the same as those in other countries?Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human life.Why do visitors go to the National Parks?There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle, following marked route, and many of the parks organize activities for families.Are there any problems in the National Parks?There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creating problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped(充斥) by visitors. This results in overcrowded car parks and roads choked (堵塞) with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there, as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops; in popular areas, house prices can become too high for local people making it hard for them to stay in the area.Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular(特别的) danger to animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control and can damage (毁坏) large areas very quickly.How can people help?All National Parks in England promote(倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.National Parks in England67 . Most National Parks around the world are to protect nature.DevelopmentNine parks were named as National Parks in England in different68 . .69 . Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but70 . any people.Most of the countryside in National Parks in England is used for farming and other activities.ReasonsVisitors can walk or cycle, following marked routes, and families are71 . with organized activities.ProblemsToo many visitors can cause heavy72 . .The disappearance of everyday shops makes73 . difficult.Local people can hardly74 . to buy houses in popular areas.Litter is75 . to animals. Fires caused by broken glass can damage large areas very quickly.Way out People should76 . the rules of the Countryside Code.九、材料作文77 . 随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化。请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法。内容包括：1. 你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2. 它们的优点和缺点是什么？3. 你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2. 语意连贯，词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。As time goes by, there are many different kinds of communication methods now. As for me,第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、单词填空1、八、填空1、九、材料作文1、