人教版2020届九年级上学期英语期末教学质量检测试B卷

人教版2020届九年级上学期英语期末教学质量检测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Can you play erhu or guitar?A . the; /B . /; theC . /; /D . the; the2. （2分）_ does it take Mary to go to the bubby club?Twenty minutes.A . How farB . How longC . How oftenD . How much3. （2分）Our classroom must _ every afternoon. A . cleanB . cleansC . cleanedD . be cleaned4. （2分） Some pandas are _. Youre right. We must _ them. A . in danger, to saveB . in danger, saveC . danger, saveD . danger, to save5. （2分）Excuse me, can you tell me _? Sorry, Im a stranger here.A . where is the post officeB . where the post office isC . how can I get to the post officeD . where can I find the post office6. （2分）Lets go to Lao She Teahouse today. _.A . Thank youB . Thats a great ideaC . Sorry to hear thatD . It doesnt matter7. （2分）The problem is _ difficult. You neednt spend _ time on it. A . too much; much tooB . much too; too muchC . too much; too muchD . much too; much too8. （2分）Robert broke his leg because of the traffic accident.He should be more careful when driving.A . thanks toB . ahead ofC . as a result of9. （2分）If it _tomorrow, we can go to the farm. A . will not rainB . didnt rainC . isnt rainingD . doesnt rain10. （2分）Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. Yes. _ man he is!A . What a smartB . How smartC . What a stupidD . How stupid11. （2分）How happy the grandparents are! Yes, they for fifty years.A . have been marriedB . have marriedC . How got marriedD . married12. （2分）Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _ we are working.A . whereB . thatC . whichD . there13. （2分）Which is your favorite vegetable? _ vegetables, I like cabbage _. A . Of, betterB . Of all the, bestC . With, betterD . With, best14. （2分）As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasnt allowed_ into the sports club.A . goingB . to goC . goD . gone15. （2分）一 It will rain tomorrow.一 . I want to visit my grandmother.A . I dont hope soB . I hope soC . I hope notD . I dont hope二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long long ago there was a poor farmer 1Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived 2together in 3small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy 4them. Fred, youre 5good farmer. Id like 6you a wish, said the Luck Fairy. Fred and Doris smiled at 7. Then Fred said, Thank you, Luck Fairy. Were very healthy and happy.Were old, 8we can still work 9the field every day. said Doris. You work very 10, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. Were poor. But we have enough to eat. replied Fred.You can use the gold coins 11some clothes. The winter 12very cold. said the Luck Fairy. 13we dont have many clothes, weve got enough. said Doris.Youre quite different 14other people, I wish you happiness and luck forever. Then the Luck Fairy 15and never came back.（1）A . call B . called C . calling D . to call （2）A . happy B . happily C . sad D . sadly （3）A . its B . his C . their D . themselves （4）A . visit B . visits C . visited D . was visited （5）A . a B . an C . the D . / （6）A . to give B . gives C . giving D . gave （7）A . the other B . another C . others D . each other （8）A . so B . and C . because D . but （9）A . in B . at C . for D . from （10）A . hardest B . harder C . hard D . hardly （11）A . buy B . bought C . buying D . to buy （12）A . is B . was C . are D . were （13）A . Though B . If C . As D . Since （14）A . of B . for C . from D . into （15）A . disappeared B . disappear C . disappearing D . disappears 三、 阅读单选 (共3题；共28分)17. （8分）阅读理解Matt jumped into bed. His father sat down beside him.What kind of day did you have? he asked.It was a bad day for me, Matt answered. I had a fight with Ned. The teacher sent a note home about me. And Mom talked about it with me.Yes, part of the day was bad, Mr. Gold said. But there were good parts, too. Now its time to go to sleep. So, tell me about the best thing today.Matt smiled. After school I went fishing, he said. No one wanted to go with me. So I had to go alone. I didnt think I would have any fun. But I did! I caught a fish!Im glad you had a good time, Mr. Gold said. Think about it until(直到)you go to sleep. Happy dreams!Good night, Dad, Matt said.His father kissed(亲吻)him good night.Every night, Mr. Gold and Matt have a little talk like this.Every night, Matt answers the same question. What was the best thing that happened to you today?Every night Matt goes to sleep thinking about the best thing. He has many happy dreams!Sometimes he has to think hard to find the best thing. Sometimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds one good thing to think about.Matts father taught his son a good way to end his day. You may want to try it. If you do, why not begin this every night?（1）At home, talked with Matt after he had a fight with Ned. A . NedB . Mrs. GoldC . Matts brotherD . Matts classmate（2）What does Matt do every night? A . He has a talk about the best thing with his father.B . He has a talk about the bad day with his father.C . His father teaches him a good way to study.D . His father teaches him a good way to fight.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Matt tries to think about the best thing every night.B . Matt had a good time after school on that day.C . Matt has nice dreams every night.D . Mr. Gold was angry about Matts fight.（4）The best title(标题)for this article might be . A . A Bad DayB . A Fun DayC . Happy EndingsD . Sad Endings18. （10分） In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南极条约). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速冻) food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica _.A . is covered with snow and iceB . rains heavily from time to timeC . has little wind most of the timeD . has sunshine during every night（2）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine biology（3）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _.A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（4）We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with .A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（5）The passage is mainly about .A . view of the AntarcticaB . exploring the AntarcticaC . how to survive in the AntarcticaD . climate changes of the Antarctica19. （10分）阅读理解Different countries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much long time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside worldIf someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.（1）Chinese and Americans have the same idea on . A . breakfastB . lunchC . dinnerD . lunch and dinner（2）Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon? A . Because that is Americans tradition.B . Because they eat too much in the morning.C . Because Americans lunch is small.D . Because they have not enough time.（3）If some people are talking loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen? A . The manager of the restaurant will look at them angrilyB . They will have a good time.C . The manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.D . They will tell others to be quiet.（4）From the passage we know that_. A . Chinese like eating breakfastB . Americans dont like eating lunchC . American restaurant are often quietD . Chinese restaurants are better than American ones（5）The best title of the passage is_. A . Different eating habits.B . American eating habits.C . How to eat wellD . what is good eating habits.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共18分)20. （10分）(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。(B)在下列各句的空格内填上适当的单词，该词的首字母已给出，每空只写一词。（1）Jay Zhou is a _( 闻名的)Chinese singer. He is popular with young people（2）It takes about thirty _(分钟) to go there by bus.（3）He is better at playing tennis, so he always _(击败) me in tennis.（4）My grandmother lived to be the age of _(九十).（5）We can get much more _( 信息 ) on the Internet.（6）Its n_ to have a healthy lifestyle in our life.（7）Dont 1 _at others when they make a mistake.（8）Our Chinese teacher is very s _ We are a little afraid of him.（9）Remember to keep the children a_from the medicine.（10）On the Internet, we can know the things in other p_of the world.21. （1分）Tom and I are in the same class. So we are c_. 22. （1分）Mr. Brown is very healthy because he _ (锻炼) every morning. 23. （1分）English is an important_(语言). 24. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）She usually a_at school early. （2）We must f_the school rules. （3）Our teacher often tells us not to f_with others.（4）We need to wear school u_on school days. （5）You cant be n_in the library. 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）选用所给句子完成对话。A. What about going to the Great Wall?B.I went there last week.C. Where shall we go tomorrow?D. When and where shall we meet?E. But thats too far.Kitty: Hi, Daniel! _Shall we go to the Summer Palace?Daniel: Im afraid thats not a good idea. _Kitty: _Daniel: That sounds great. _Id like to go to the World Park.Kitty: Sure. _Daniel: At 8:00 at the school gate.Kitty: OK. See you then.六、 回答问题 (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 You must have heard about jogging(慢跑)as a popular way of keeping fit, but what about plogging? Plogging is a mix of jogging and picking up litter, coming from the Swedish phrase plocka upp. It started as an organized activity in Sweden around 2016 and then spread to other countries step by step. For exercising, plogging is much better than simply running, because it provides changes in body movements by adding bending(弯曲), squatting(蹲) and stretching(伸展).As 2018s hottest fitness way, plogging has become popular in more than 40 countries, from the US to France and Australia to Thailand. The idea of plogging is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health to care for Mother Nature as well as your body. I run a lot and I love to spend time in nature. When I find litter out in the woods, it makes me sad and a bit angry. Plogging is a natural way to do something about that, Tesch said. Its so easy to just pick up the litter and put it in the nearest bin, and it makes you feel that youre making a difference!Have you noticed people jogging while carrying trash bags recently? Or running along with hands full of dirty plastic bottles? You might do soon! Because plogging has reached China. Olivier, a Frenchman married to a Chinese girl, began promoting(促进)plogging in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, back in April. He and his wife were the only ones doing it at first, he said, but the craze soon caught on. The couple have set up a WeChat group for people to learn more about plogging. Currently there are more than 100 people from different parts of the country in the group to take an active part in the environmental movement. In honor of World Environment Day this year, the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China(中国工商银行)started plogging campaigns (运动)in 280 cities, attracting 13,000 people to join in. Plogging can be done almost anytime and anywhere, and costs almost nothing. Will you take it up?（1）Whats the meaning of the word plogging? （2）Where did the activity first start? （3）Up to 2018, how many countries has the activity spread to? （4）Why can the idea of plogging become so popular? （5）How did Olivier and his wife make people learn more about plogging? 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）假如你是李玲,和美国的Peter是笔友,上次邮件中他提到想了解你对音乐的爱好,以及中国的一些礼仪。现请你根据以下信息给Peter回信。Favorite music: folk musicFavorite instrument: diziReasons: Culture（至少三项） 1 Shake hands when meeting for the first time. 2 table manners 3 注意：1邮件必须包括表格所有信息；2词数：80左右,开头和结尾已给出(不计词数)。Dear Peter,It was a really nice surprise to get your email. I think its a great idea to keep writing to each other. You told me that you like country music.Look forward to receiving your letter.Yours,Li Lin第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读单选 (共3题；共28分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共18分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、20-6、20-7、20-8、20-9、20-10、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)25-1、六、 回答问题 (共1题；共25分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、