上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷

上海版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）David is _ eight-year-old boy with short black hair. A . /B . aC . anD . the2. （2分）The _ of being late for school is the busy traffic(交通). A . reportB . answerC . reason3. （2分）Youd better _ football in the street.A . playB . not playC . not to playD . not playing4. （2分） Must I practice the violin now, mom?No, you_. You can go out for a walk first.A . mustntB . shouldntC . cantD . neednt5. （2分）It is reported that _ people in the world are suffering from the H5N6 flu.A . thousand ofB . ten thousandsC . thousands ofD . thousands6. （2分）This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable. A . is made with; is feltB . are made from; is feltC . are made of; feelsD . is made by; feels7. （2分）Do you have a small mouth?No, I dont. I have a wide _.A . itB . oneC . themD . ones8. （2分）- What were they doing at that time yesterday?- They .A . play soccerB . played soccerC . were playing soccer9. （2分）I can see some children _ basketball in the playground now. A . playB . playedC . playingD . to play10. （2分）_?In a factory.A . Where does he workB . Where is he fromC . What does he doD . What does he like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went to play football with his friends. Soon he felt 1and took off his coat. On his way home, he forgot to put it on. This morning, he didnt feel 2and couldnt go to school. His mother told him 3and then went out to buy some 4for him. An hour later he didnt want to lie there, 5he stood by the window and looked outside. The weather was fine today. Soon his mother came back and said, “Its 6outside. Go to sun yourself 7you take the medicine.”Bruce took the medicine and went out to play alone (独自地) beside a house. 8a salesman（推销员）came up to him and asked, “Did your mother come back, my little friend?”“Yes, sir,” answered the boy.The man began to ring the doorbell（门铃）but 9answered. He rang it 10a long time and became angry.“There is no one in the house, You played a joke（玩笑）on me!” said the salesman.“ But thats not my house,” Bruce answered.（1）A . tired B . hot C . cold （2）A . good B . nice C . well （3）A . lie in bed B . to lie in bed C . to stay at home （4）A . medicine B . food C . fruits （5）A . so B . but C . and （6）A . cold B . warm C . rainy （7）A . after B . before C . when （8）A . During this time B . At that time C . Just now （9）A . anyone B . someone C . no one （10）A . with B . at C . for 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分）阅读理解How long do you think you will live? Many people dont think they will live a long life. How long will you live?Probably much longer than you think.In 1992, the University of Michigans Health and Retirement Study asked 26,000 Americans over the age of 50 the chance of living to the age of 75. Now, researchers at the Brookings Institution checked the results to see if they were right.In 1992, seven percent of respondents (应答者) gave themselves “zero” chance to reach 75. But in fact, nearly half lived to 75 or longer. Is it amazing?Among respondents who gave themselves a 50 percent chance of living to 75, 75 percent lived to that age or longer.And among those who said they were completely certain of living to the age of 75, nearly 8 in 10 did.“In general, people wildly underestimate (低估) their chances of reaching 75, but you in fact can live longer than you think,” a researcher wrote on the blog. Youll probably live much longer than you think. Life expectancy (预期寿命) in the United States was 78.74 years in 2012, according to World Bank data, and 71 years worldwide.There is no clear relationship between how long people think theyll live and how long they actually do. We don5t know the reason of file results. Maybe peoples life quality changes a lot but they dont realize,” the researcher said. In fact, respondents who gave themselves a 10 percent chance of living to 75 had at least a 60 percent chance of doing so.Do you think that you511 live to 75? Just believe that you have a 90 percent chance, and you may probably do.（1）How many people gave themselves “zero” chance to reach 75?A . 26,000.B . 13,000.C . 18,200.D . 1,820.（2）What do Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5 mainly tell us?A . People were too old to accept the survey.B . The results of the survey.C . Researchers were happy with the results.D . Few people could live to 75 years old.（3）What can we NOT know from the passage?A . The researchers checked the results of the survey in 2012.B . Among those who were certain of living to the age of 75, nearly 80 percent did.C . In general, people can live longer than they think.D . Life expectancy in the world was 71 years in 2012.（4）Whats the best title for the passage?A . Life and healthB . Study and lifeC . How long will you liveD . Exercise and health13. （10分）阅读理解 Nearly all students want to have a good memory so that they can study well. Yan Jiashuo, a young girl, is quite lucky. She has received the honor of International Master of Memory. About 300 people have been honoured as masters. Yan Jiashuo is the youngest among them.Yan Jiashuo always has a good memory. And the good memory comes from good training. When she was 4 years old, her parents asked her to recite ancient poems and books. She has practised a lot. So when she is at school, it is easy and quick for her to recite texts in class. Whats more, she loves reading. When she was in the third grade, she could read one book a day.Yan Jiashuo is good at not only Chinese, but also maths. For her, numbers are not boring at all. She can make up stories with these numbers. She compares remembering a lot of numbers to watching a movie. Every group of two numbers is imagined to be a picture of the story. And these pictures are made up into a movie in her mind. She said everyone could have a good memory by training and there were plenty of ways to train your memory.（1）What does the underlined word Master mean in Chinese? A . 大师B . 主人C . 经理D . 管家（2）The number of people who have been honoured as masters may be _. A . about 300B . larger than 350C . smaller than 300D . 350（3）Why does Yan Jiashuo have a good memory? A . Because she is very young.B . Because her parents are very clever.C . Because she gets lots of good training.D . Because she likes watching TV.（4）What does Yan Jiashuo think of numbers? A . Boring.B . Interesting.C . Difficult.D . Easy.（5）What is the passage mainly about? A . It tells us a story about a happy family.B . It introduces a clever girl to us.C . It teaches us a deep lesson about study.D . It shows some ways to improve our memory.14. （10分） Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didnt even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.（1）People go to school to _.A . learn several subjectsB . make a livingC . get an educationD . learn from teachers（2）According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _.A . to teacher his students everything he knowsB . to teach the students how to thinkC . to know everything they want to knowD . to teach the students how to work out a math problem（3）To work out a math problem, you need to know _.A . only a certain formulaB . a certain factC . some factsD . the way to solve it（4）Why were many scientists so successful?A . They received good education.B . They were very clever.C . They knew how to learn.D . They learned lots of facts and formulas.（5）How did great scientists study?A . They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.B . They did thousands of experimentsC . They always worked hard and never wasted time.D . All of the above.四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。 e-mail box under this hers（1）Toms computer game is1his desk. （2）That is my mother and1are my grandparents. （3）This is my classroom, and there are six1in it. （4）Please1me at jessie21163.com. （5）Is this her eraser? Yes, it is. Its1.五、 单词填空 (共1题；共7分)16. （7分）Fill in the blanks with proper words. Ive always wanted to try rock climbing, but never had time or money for it. But Ive discovered a way to e_the thrill of climbing rock. Indoor climbing is an easy and exciting way to get a taste of rock climbing. And it is also much cheaper and safer! Indoor climbers dont climb on real rock, but on a plastic wall.You can probably find a climbing wall near you. Many gyms, schools and camps have one. You can climb indoors at any time of the year, no matter how the w_is. It is usually not expensive. Most gyms provide the equipment you need. The convenience of indoor climbing is one reason why it has become so p_. But the main reason people climb is for the rush(刺激感) they get. When I stand at the foot of the wall and look up, Im always scared, but once I start climbing, fear changes to determination. With my heart pounding, I reach the t_and look down. I cant stop grinning. I did it!Indoor climbing is a great workout(锻炼). Climbing uses muscles that are hard to exercise, especially those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with various degrees of d_. The easier ones are like climbing a ladder. The difficult ones bulge out(凸出) in places.Although gym climbing is easier and safer than real rock climbing, you should still be c_. Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls your climbing rope through something called a belay device(绳索控制器). The rope catches you if you s_. But make sure your partner knows how to use this equipment. And if you are a first- time climber, get some instruction before you begin.六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共4分)17. （4分）任务型阅读A famous scientist made some great inventions. A newspaper reporter asked him why he thought he was able to be so much more creative than other persons. What made him so successful and different from others?He said it all came from an experience with his mother when he was about two years old._when he lost his control on the bottle and it fell, pouring the milk all over the kitchen floor - a sea of milk!His mother didnt shout at him，instead, she said, Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made!_. Well, something bad had happened. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up_? We could use a sponge(海绵）or a towel. Which I do you prefer? He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled(溅出的) milk.His mother then said, You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands._and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it. In the end, the little boy learned how to carry the bottle without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson!A. Lets go out and fill the bottle with waterB. What really have you doneC. He tried to move a bottle of milk from the refrigeratorD. So, how would you like to do thatE. I have never seen such a huge pool of milk七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你是刘星，上周末你做了水果沙拉，而且做得很成功。你想把这件快乐的事情和你的美国朋友Mary分享。请根据下图写一封电子邮件告诉她水果沙拉的制作过程。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1） 2） 3） 4） Dear Mary,Why not have a try? I believe you can do a good job.Yours,Liu Xing第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共7分)16-1、六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共4分)17-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、