沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷C卷

沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分） 完形填空 As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer. Hes very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other 1in the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked 2He was an actor. Maybe its interesting to hear that and thats 318 his books were so good. He gave the public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first appeared in a magazine in parts. People always wanted. 4part. He wrote a lot, and most of them were popular. There were films and plays of them 5, Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations became a wonderful 6Dickens early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him to work in a factory when he was 12. He 7it, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued to write 8he died. When he died in 1870, he was 9a story. But what a pity! Well never know 10it ended.（1）A . cities B . countries C . towns D . villages （2）A . reading B . writing C . acting D . playing （3）A . what B . how C . when D . why （4）A . the next B . next few C . next to D . next time （5）A . either B . as well C . as well as D . also （6）A . music B . newspaper C . magazine D . film （7）A . hated B . enjoyed C . wanted D . liked （8）A . as B . for C . until D . since （9）A . drawing B . singing C . writing D . making （10）A . what B . how C . who D . which 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） 阅读理解 Though it is one of the early memories of my life, there are times when I remember his face clearly, especially his eyes. As he had yellow spots on his eyes, we called him Spotty. I was seven years old. We had just moved to a new house. It was a dark and rainy night. We had our meal and went to sleep. At midnight I heard a loud thud outside the door. I looked out of the window and saw a small dog lying on the ground. At first it was difficult to see the little one. He had a black body which was darker even than a black rainy cloud. It was the yellow spots on his eyes that made me realize he was a dog. The dog was wet. I took an old towel and wiped him till he became dry. I took him inside and made a bed for him. The next morning, everyone in my family came to know about the unusual guest. We called him“Spotty”and decided to keep him. Slowly Spotty became part of the family. We got used to all his habits and pranks（恶作剧）. One evening when Spotty returned from his long walk, I saw one of his legs bleeding流血）. We dealt with it and gave him food to eat. I was very upset. But the next day, Spotty was up to his usual pranks though he limped（跛行）a bit. I really admired（钦佩）him a lot for his courage. （1） What can we know from the first paragraph? A . Spotty is still living with the writer.B . The story took place a long time ago.C . The writer forgets what Spotty looks like.D . Spotty is yellow all over.（2） How was the weather when the writer found Spotty? A . It was snowy.B . It was rainy.C . It was windy.D . It was sunny.（3） Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word thud? A . Sound.B . Smell.C . Fight.D . Song.（4） This is a story that will make people feel . A . annoyedB . guiltyC . angryD . warm3. （8分） 阅读理解 One morning there was a loud knock at Dean Swifts door. The servant(佣人)opened it. A man who was outside handed her a fine duck and said, Heres a present for Dean. Its from Mr Boyle. Then, without another word, he walked away.Mr. Boyle was a sporty neighbour. He liked reading Dean Swifts books and sending him presents. The second time, the man brought a quail(鹌鹑). Heres something else for Dean, he said and threw it into the servants arms.That man has no manners, the servant told Dean.The next time he comes, said Dean, let me know.It was not long before the man came with another present. Dean went to the door.Heres a rabbit from Mr. Boyle, said the man.See here, said Dean. That is not the way to deliver a message here. Just walk inside and make believe(假装)that you were Dean Swift. I will show you.Ill agree to that, said the man, and he walked inside. Dean took the rabbit and knocked gently at the door.The door was opened by the man. Dean said, If you please, sir, Mr Boyle wishes you to accept this fine rabbit.Oh, thank you, said the man very politely. Then, taking out his wallet, he offered Dean some money. And here is something for your trouble.The lesson in manners was not forgotten. After that, the man was very polite when he brought presents. And Dean also took the hint(暗示).He always remembered to give the man a tip for his trouble.（1） What do you think of Mr. Boyle in the passage? A . Silly.B . Kind.C . Poor.D . Lonely.（2） What did Dean Swift want to do by taking the rabbit and going outside? A . To show the man how to be polite.B . To give the rabbit back to Mr. Boyle.C . To throw the rabbit to the man.D . To sell the rabbit for money.（3） Which of the following was NOT sent to Dean? A . A duck.B . A quail.C . A dog.D . A rabbit.（4） What does the underlined word tip mean in the last paragraph? A . Some books.B . Some food.C . Some tickets.D . Some money.4. （8分） (2016九上萧山期中) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C和D）中选出最佳选项。CTeens are gaining weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels（标签）, ok for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.（1） The underlined word gaining in the first paragraph probably means .A . gettingB . reachingC . increasingD . improving（2） What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens, one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes changed.D . A small used to be a medium.（3） Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A . You should have more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have less fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97of teens need more exercise.D . However, you dont need to try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.（4） Who is this passage probably written for?A . Parents.B . Teachers.C . StudentsD . Doctors.（5） Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the first 5 paragraphs?A . B . C . D . （6） Where might you find this passage？A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.5. （8分） You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” refers to fifteen poundsthe fifteen pounds added to a students weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain (增力n) weight; but its encouraging to know that freshmen dont have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve(供应）many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food，because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf you，re careful, you don，t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas：lThink more about what you eat.lEat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.lDont eat desserts full of sugar； have fruit after dinner.lTry not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.lIt，s all right to have a little fast food sometimesbut not often.lWrite down the foods you eat.lWalk, run, do sportsmove and you will feel better!Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.（1） The “freshman fifteen” is _.A . weight that high school students gainB . weight that first-year university students can gainC . fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatD . fifteen students who eat unhealthy food（2） The main idea of this reading is to _.A . get students ready to gain fifteen poundsB . sell healthy food to new studentsC . help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD . show the mistakes students make in studying（3） Which of these mistakes students make choosing food is not mentioned in the reading?A . Choosing unhealthy food.B . Visiting the kitchen while studying.C . Getting fast food at night.D . Eating too much chocolate.（4） Which of these ideas would the writer of the reading probably agree with?A . Youd better not eat unhealthy food.B . Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends help.C . Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.D . Some students can eat anything they want.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分） (2019八上南充期末) 请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空向处填上适当的单词。 Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4, 000 people died in London because of the smog(雾霾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal(煤) fires and factories and things became better. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem：smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days. Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport(交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London(about 600km)can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 100 pound. Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less the pollution and the cost. Environmental_in Britain_WhyWhatHowIn the pastSmog from coal fires and factories. _4000 people died in 1952. The government introduced new laws. TodaySmog from_About 160 people died in a few days in 1991. Provide better and cheaper public transport.Build special paths for _.Travel to work together in a car.四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分） (2019九下利通期中) 根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。 When it comes to learning, the _ (环境) has a big part to play. This has been shown in a long-term study by professor Mitra from India. He set up computers in a village in India where children could not speak English. They did not know what a computer looked like or what the Internet was. To everyones _ (惊讶), children taught _ (他们自己) how to use the machines, in a very short period of time. This suggests that children can learn fast with little help. Professor Mitra thinks this could change schools. He is now working on so-called SOLES. He said that SOLES includes at _ (最少) a computer and a bench big _ (足够的) for four pupils. SOELS have also been tested in some other countries, such as UK and Italy, with encouraging results.8. （1分） (2019八上长春月考) Ann is _ than Sue. She likes telling jokes(讲笑话). 9. （1分） Mr. Li _ (睡过头) this morning and was late for the meeting. 10. （1分） I think its too expensive. Id like the _ (最便宜的) one. 11. （1分） (2019青岛) Dont worry! We are old enough to look after_(我们自己). 12. （1分） You should regard the c_as your gods. So you should speak politely. 13. （1分） I like the cakes. Could you give me _ (再一个) one, please? 14. （1分） How much are the blue_? 15. （1分） The nurse took my_(体温). It was 38 . 16. （1分） (2018七下下城期末) “Dont l_ the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” said Lilys mother. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分） (2019江西模拟) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 staying, study, telling , present , leave, house, whether, tears, sad, friendI had been in London for two years. During the time I was _there, my strong wish was to go back home instead of _in the city I didnt know well. So when the day came for my _. I had a strange feeling and my mind was full of beautiful things in London-the tall trees around my _, the clean streets, the school library, the old church near the school and so on. I was for the first time not sure _I really wish to go. I was becoming good at spoken English and interested in the different way of living in London.Most important of all. I did not want to leave my _who were near and dear to me during the two long years. I felt like running into the head teachers office and telling him that I really didnt want to go home. But on the second thought I stopped myself _the plan. My parents are quite old and I might have no time to see them again if I gave up this plan. At the airport, most of my teachers and friends came to see me off and quite a few gave me _. Many group photos were taken and before long the final moment came. Everyone shook hands with me and said goodbye to me. Their eyes were filled with _and I knew they were _at the moment.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分） (2019八下浙江期中) My parents are a_my plan to travel. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分） (2019九下台州模拟) 我们的生活是丰富多彩的，美好的生活由很多不同的元素构成。请以Life needs为题，用英语写一篇短文向校刊School Life投稿。结合你的亲身经历并分享感受。 注意：请补全标题，如dreams, friends, books, encouragements, honesty或music等；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；词数：80-100。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6-1、四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、