沪教版中考一模调研英语试题

沪教版中考一模调研英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Would you like to go fishing with me?Id love to，_I have to stay at home _my illness(疾病)Aand；because ofBor；becauseCbut；because of2 . William Shakespeare _ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.AdiedBwas dyingChas diedDhas been dead3 . Newspapers and television programs often havewith famous people.AprogressBsuggestionsCinterviewsDfriendships4 . I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything5 . Please dont tell anybody about this. Please keep it. Ato us；Yes, I will. B. for me；Yes, I do.Bfor me；OK, I wont. D. to ourselves；No, I dont.6 . Every day, too much water _ in our city. I think everyone should do something to save it.Ais wastedBwastesCwastedDwas wasted7 . If a=3, b=7, whats the answer to the question3a-b+3? Its .AfourBfiveCsixDeight8 . What do you usually doweekends?AonBofCinDwith9 . Do you know him?Im sure Ive seen him _, but I cant remember the right place.AanywhereBnowhereCeverywhereDsomewhere10 . Excuse me, could you tell me?In five minutes.Awhen the film would beginBhow soon the film will beginChow long the film has been onDthat if the film has been on11 . Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world？Yes，its bigger than _ city in ChinaAthe biggest city；anyBthe biggest cities；anyCthe biggest cities；any otherDthe biggest city；any other12 . - Is France _ Asian country? - No, it isnt.AaBanCtheD/13 . AMother and son.BLibrarian and student.CDoctor and patient.DShop assistant and customer.14 . （题文）The patient was badly hurt and needed _ at once.AoperatingBto operate onCto be operatedDoperating on15 . She went to Hangzhou by train last night. She _ be at home now.Amust notBmay notCcant二、完型填空Do you like reading stories? Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a child _！” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are _ in Monkey Kings story. It _ a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey _ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name _， its a story full of dangerous but _ trips. Children laugh, cry and even _ scared with Alice together while reading the story.Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of _. Some scenes of the story may _ your heart go faster for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually _. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.You may also ask me _ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them _ I was very young. At that time, I often _ all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are _ more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So _ young or old, lets enjoy stories.16 . AforeverBalreadyCanymoreDyet17 . AboredBinterestedCworriedDsurprised18 . Acan beBwasChas beenDwill be19 . AbeatsBwinsChurtsDbreaks20 . AspellsBsmellsCshowsDsolves21 . AexcitingBrelaxingCboringDtired22 . AlookBgetCstartDtake23 . ArulesBsticksCtoolsDrisks24 . AcauseBmakeCofferDshake25 . Ain dangerBin peaceCin silenceDin good condition26 . AthatBifCwhyDwhat27 . AwhileBever sinceCas soon asDwhen28 . ApaidBtookCspentDcost29 . AmuchBtooCveryDquite30 . AbothBeitherCneitherDall三、阅读单选The latest colorful 3D cartoon movie, Zootopia, has become a great success. It has not only won the hearts of children but also drawn the attention of adults.The film tells about a rabbit called Judy who was born in carrot farmers. All her life, shes dreamed of being a police officer and finally leaves for Zootopia, a beautiful modern city, to go for her dream. Its a place where, according to her understanding, “anyone can be anything.”At first, she is put on parking duty, because nobody believes a rabbit can become a great policewoman compared to other big and strong predator animals(食肉动物).While on duty, she gets to know a sly-looking fox, Nick . They once misunderstand each other and have words with each other. But they work together to solve a secret case successfully in the end .From the movie we also can get a clear and powerful message: prejudice(偏见), in any form, is a terrible thing. We should say no to it. Luckily, we can see both predators and prey-predators(食草动物) can live in peace in Zootopia finally.Anyway, Zootopia is a great piece of work with important life lessons: lifes a little bit messy, and we all make mistakes；no matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you. So stick to your dream and work for it. You know, “everything is possible.”31 . Who loves to see the latest cartoon movie Zootopia?AChildrenBAdultsCBoth A and BDNobody32 . What does the underlined word “case” in the passage mean?A箱子B实例C案件D情况33 . We can learn from the passage Except_.AJudy born in Zooptopia becomes a police officer when she grows upBJudy doesnt always get on well with NickCNobody believes Judy can become a real great policewoman at firstDWe should live in peace, no matter what type of people we areMany children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colours and let you talk with a friend anytime and anywhere. In the US, more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable. Most mobile phone users dont think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation (辐射) that might be bad for users.One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a persons chance of getting some kinds of cancer (癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones dont threaten peoples health. They say that they have not found any link (联系) between mobile phone use and cancer. Scientists say that people can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset (耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.34 . Many children like using mobile phones to _.Ashow offBcommunicateCtalk with someone in a faraway placeDplay with electronic things35 . Many of the mobile phone users in the US are _.AgirlsBboysCscientistsDchildren36 . Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.BSome scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.CMobile phones are only good to grown-up.DMobile phones are only bad for children.37 . The underlined words “give off” in the passage means _ in Chinese.A发出B放弃C拒绝D传播38 . To protect themselves from radiation, people can _.Atalk longer on the phoneBuse a headsetCtalk less on the phoneDboth B and CHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you. Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there-they just need to see if theyre value for money ,work out insurance（保险）issues, and run final tests to check they can run alongside human-driven cars on the road. So how do they work? The cars have sensors all around which can detect other cars and obstacles in the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the outside of the road or other parked cars. Road signs are read by cameras and satellite navigation systems are used so the car knows how to get to your destination. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information it receives from the sensors and cameras and processes this to work out when to speed up, brake and go.Sound like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers are generally more efficient drivers than humans. They would also drive more safely than people-they are not influenced by music or friends, they would obey the speed limit and they have quicker reaction times in case of an emergency.However, there are many disadvantages of driverless cars. Computers would have difficulties making ethical（伦理学的）decisions ; if a child ran into the road , would the computer choose to hit the child or change the direction immediately and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving fun-Id miss never being behind the wheel myself. There would also be many legal decisions to be made-should children, or drunk people, be allowed in a driverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a responsible adult with a driving licence in the car at all times?Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving licence, saving money for everyone, many people would be put out of a job when driverless cars appear. Bus, taxi and train drivers as well as driving instructors would be made unnecessary.Im not convinced Id want a driverless car-but its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and commonplace on our roads.39 . What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?AHow driverless cars work.BHow a central computer system runs.CWays in which the sensors help driverless cars.DThe helpful system that driverless cars have.40 . What can we know from the passage?AThe writer is eager to have a driverless car.BSome problems wont be solved in the future.CEngineers are active in improving driverless cars.DMore factors should be considered before driverless cars go on roads.41 . The underlined word potentially in Paragraph 4 means “_”ApossiblyBsuccessfullyCespeciallyDnaturally42 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ADriverless Cars: Are You Ready for Them?BDriverless Cars: Are They Your Favorite?CDriverless Cars: A Model of New TechnologyDDriverless Cars: Just Enjoy ThemWe usually understand when someone speaks or writes to us, and many gestures have meanings, too. But few of us ever considered what and how we eat as a way of communication. The food people eat during celebrations and ceremonies (仪式) can symbolize (象征) many things. In many cultures, people share food at meal times. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can improve trust. Food can also have a particular (特别的) meaning, and play an important role in a family or cultures celebrations or traditions. The foods we eatand when and how we eat themare often unique to a particular culture, or may even differ between the country and the city one country.In most cultures, bread represents nourishment (营养). It is also one of the most commonly shared foods in the world. Sharing bread, whether at a special time or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of companionship and togetherness. In fact, the word “companion” comes from the Latin com (together) and panis (bread). Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with beautifully decorated cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early types of cakes were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition has its root (根源) in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of cornbread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (繁荣) in the new year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is baked into the cake, which represents success in the New Year for the person who receives it. Most of the foods eaten during the Chinese New Year have symbolic meanings. Sometimes this is based on their shape; for example, long noodles symbolize long life. The symbolism can also be based on the sound of the word in Chinese. For example, people give out oranges because the word for “orange” sounds like the word for “good luck”.43 . Which of the following is NOT commonly considered as a way of communication?AEating moon cakes at the Mid-autumn Festival.BWriting emails to your teacher.CTalking to your grandparents.DShaking hands with someone when you first meet.44 . _ can help improve trust among people according to the article.AEating bread with family membersBHaving lunch togetherCSharing a pizza with friendsDCutting a cake into pieces45 . What is the root reason for sharing cakes at birthdays?ABirthday cakes are usually too big for one person to eat.BCakes are a kind of beautiful and delicious dessert.CCakes and bread have been the same food for many years.DSharing cakes has got its tradition from sharing bread.46 . _ represent good luck for the new year in its own culture.ACoins in vasilopitaBOrangesCPieces of cornbreadDNoodles47 . Which of the following is the best title for this article?AThe importance of different foodsBThe way of eating foodsCWhat we eat really mattersDAnother way of communication四、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇检测48 . Andy is so busy that he hasnt _(回复) my last three e-mails.49 . Now, school children all get _(免费的) books from the government in China.50 . During her lifetime Hepburn earned four more Oscar_(提名).51 . Like many famous scientists, Yuan Long-ping _ (致力于) himself to the study of science.52 . Fang-fangs mother is busy doing her business, so she isnt able to_( 留出,匀出) time for her daughter.53 . How are you going to _ (证明) that it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild?54 . I could_( 几乎不) find my old house because great changes had taken place there.55 . Murder in a Country House is a horror film _(导演) by Cindy Clark.56 . Some students of our school got good results in the English _(竞赛) in December.57 . - Look！He is skiing so fast. -Hard to _ (想象) his legs were once broken.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空仔细阅读下面的句子，然后选用括号中的单词或短语完成句子，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。58 . I_(will attend /attend) the Students Union meeting next weekend.59 . There is _(a / an) university near my home. I sometimes take a walk there.60 . _(Does / Do) your father work as an engineer ?61 . Sam and Sally _(dont / doesnt) like to go to school by bike. They walk to school every day.62 . _(Why / How) do you usually go to school every day? I usually go to school by bike.63 . Here are the story books. Are they your sisters books ? Oh, theyre _(her / hers). Thank you!64 . Can I have two _(boxes / box) of eggs ? Sure! Here you are!65 . It is never _(snows / snowy) in Shenzhen. So I have to watch the snow somewhere.66 . If a tourist walks along the Bund , he _(can see / see) many beautiful birds.67 . Im so hungry now. Do you have anything to eat? Sure , there _(is / are) some milk and three oranges left.六、选用适当的单词补全对话A. to have a pet B. watch TVC. make D. study all nightE. allowed F. do everythingG. There are lots of things H. a lotI. clothes J. didnt youK. arent you L. booksHHenry KKittyH：Hi, Kitty. Are you going to the party tonight?K：No, I am not 68 . H：You are allowed to go to parties，69 . ?K：No.70 . I cant do.H：Like what?K：Well, Im not allowed to71 . on school nights.H：Really? But there are lots of good shows. You can learn 72 . K：Also, Im not allowed to shop for73 . . My mother buys them.H：Do your parents74 . for you?K：No, but they have lots of rules.H：Are you allowed75 . )?K：Oh, no! Im not allowed to have a pet.H：What are you allowed to do?K：My parents say Im allowed to76 . . Their rules77 . ) me a good student.七、单词填空During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I travelled a78 . the sea to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to m79 . , “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can r80 . to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. First, I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, b81 . about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). N82 . , I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too h83 . . I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and t84 . everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a s85 . canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long j86 . , and I did not want to d87 . at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive.八、填空阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Playing is serious business for childrenIn fact, its what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, Because its fun! But its much more than thatIts also good for themStudies show that from birth babies begin learning through playingThey use their five senses to get to know their new worldTouching allows them to discover how different things feelBrightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a babys sense of sight (视觉)When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisionsChildren love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力)Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toyThats because a box can become anything to a childCrayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to createTraditional building blocks teach important pre-maths skillsPlaying doesnt become any less important once children start schoolMany valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playgroundKids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rulesThe 88 . of Playing for ChildrenChildrens 89 . Benefits(好处)Playing with brightly coloured toysIts good for 90 . a babys sense of sight91 . which toy to play withSmall children can learn how to make decisionsPlaying with an empty boxIt can help children improve their imaginationPlaying with crayons, paints and Play-DohChildren can be more creativePlaying on the school playgroundIt can 92 . children many valuable lessons about life九、书信作文93 . 书面表达Mike是一名中学生, 他沉迷于电脑游戏, 并因此影响了学习。假如你是Jack, 作为Mike的好朋友, 你打算怎么帮助他呢?请根据下面所给的提示写一封不少于80词的信(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。提示：give up; waste time; be interested in; have a great timeDear Mike, Thanks for your letter. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. _