北师大版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题

北师大版2019-2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Where would you like to go for your next holiday?Im thinking about going _.Awarm anywhereBwarm somewhereCanywhere warmDsomewhere warm2 . Do the twins look the same？No.Jane is_taller than Claire.AlittleBmoreCa little3 . I dont know your friend.Can you _ her to me?Sure，I can.AintroduceBleadCletDmeet4 . -_-Twice a year-in spring and autumn.AHow often do you go on a picnic?BWhat does he like to do in autumn?CWhy do children like to make snowmen?DWhat time do you get up every morning?5 . The daywe were looking forward to finally.Athat; arrivingBthat; arrivedCwhen; arrivedDwhich; arriving6 . Can I get you a cup of coffee? _ .AThats very nice of youBWith pleasureCYou can, pleaseDThank you for your coffee7 . -I have great _ in learning math and Im so worried ,Could you help me?-Sure, Id be glad toAdifficultyBdifficultiesCinterestDinterests8 . I dont know if she_. If she _, please let me know.Acomes; comesBwill come; comesCcomes; will comeDwill come; will come9 . I read _ article _ a boy from the USA.Aa, byBan, fromCan, byDa, from10 . Help yourself to some fish. The fish in this restaurant arelocally.Acooking; livingBserved; caughtCsold; findingDmade; seen11 . - I sorry. Dinner isnt ready yet. - How _ will it be ready?AsoonBlongCmuchDoften12 . The music is too _. Please turn it down.AloudBloudlyCquietDquietly13 . More than three _ people come to watch our show in the square every year.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of14 . Wheres my ruler? I cantit anywhere.Alook forBfind outCfind15 . The temple has been here for almost 100 years. It is one of _ buildings in this town.AoldBolderCthe olderDthe oldest二、补全对话7选5从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A.Spell it, please!AShe isnt my sister.BNo. Hes my grandfather.CAre these your brothers?DHe is my father.EYes, she is.FThank you.Jane: Here is a photo, my family photo.Paul: Is this your father？Jane: 16 . Paul: Oh, your grandfather. Is the girl your sister?Jane:17 . Paul: Whats her name？Jane: Linda.Paul: 18 . Jane: L-I-N-D-A.Paul: 19 . Jane: Yes, they are.Paul: Your family photo is very nice.Jane: 20 . 三、完型填空I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice,“ _one of you did this?” We all stared down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. Would he guess it was me? I was so _. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, Dad.” The others denied (否认) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us _ have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find the courage to tell the _ .To find out who had written on the _ , Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want _of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words _ . I didnt want Dad to be able to tell it was me. He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will admit (承认) to have done it, then I will _ you all.” I stood there and said nothing. “I did it.” My sister stepped forward and said she had done _ she hadnt. She was grounded (被罚不准出门) for a month. I didnt tell my dad it was really me _ many years later. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone take the blame (承担责任) for me.21 . AWhereBWhenCWhich22 . AexcitedBrelaxedCscared23 . AcanBmustCneed24 . AlieBjokeCtruth25 . AwallBstepCshelf26 . AoneBeachCeither27 . AdifferentlyBbeautifullyCexactly28 . ArewardBbelieveCpunish29 . AsomethingBanythingCnothing30 . AsinceBafterCuntil四、阅读单选I really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie and I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. JamesI would recommend this movie to everyone. I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy. SamI saw a lot of movies of this kind before, but this one is the best. It is so well-made and I especially (尤其) love the music! JohnI went to see this movie with my eight-year-old twin daughters this Tuesday, really without knowing much about it. My daughters and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldnt help laughing. I would recommend this movie to my friends. Mary31 . The poster shows that the movie lasts (持续) _.A200 minutesB220 minutesC140 minutesD120 minutes32 . John likes the movie because of _.Athe wonderful musicBthe funny actorsCthe sweet voicesDthe beautiful scenes (场景)33 . Mary and her twin daughters spent _ watching the movie.A90 yuanB120 yuanC135 yuanD105 yuan阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals, these problems seem so hugeSo my family does what we can We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags We walk where we dont have to driveBut does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first takeoff from the lake But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returnsHowever, the next day they try again This time few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again They try for several times Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stoppedThen one day something changes The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more Finally, they all take flight and the migration really beginsWhat a spectacular sight it must bethousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!A few can make a difference Even if youre the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems34 . Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?ABecause he wants to do some good to the environmentBBecause he thinks plastic bags are more expensiveCBecause there are only cloth bags in storesDBecause all the people use cloth bags in stores35 . Why does the small group of flamingos return to the lake?ABecause they are very tiredBBecause there are some dangerous animalsCBecause they cant find food out thereDBecause the others dont fly along with them36 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer and his family never walkBFlamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or moreCBrown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face todayDFlamingos never travel to other places every year37 . What can we know from Paragraph 3?AThe writer thinks everyone should do thatBThere are many ways to solve the problems todayCThe writer likes flamingos very muchDThe writer is not sure he is doing the right thing38 . Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?ATo show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingosBTo tell readers to continue trying and it can make a differenceCTo introduce a special kind of flamingo to readersDTo show that therere many problems in the worldMr Green is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He speaks English quite well.He reads a lot of books and his wife Mrs Green often writes books for the students. He gets up at five in the morning. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons. Ten minutes later he has lunch.In the afternoon he often plays games with his students at about four oclock. Sometimes he teaches his students in his room. Supper time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.39 . Mr Green comes from _.AChinaBAustraliaC EnglandDAmerica40 . He leaves home at _.A5:00B5:50C6:10D6:3041 . The students go to school every day except _in a week .AFridayBSaturdayCSundayDMonday42 . He has lunch at _.A11:30B12:30C12:00D11:5043 . He watches TV or reads newspapers _.Aat sixBafter supperCbefore supperDin the afternoonA rich American went into a shop in LondonHe wanted to buy a nice looking watchHe saw a watch and he liked itBut the shop owner asked 500 dollars for itJust then a young man came in，took the watch out of the owners hand and ran out with it. It all happened in a minuteWhen the owner ran out into the street，the young man was already gone.The American walked out of the shopAt the next corner，he saw the young man with that watch in his hand“Do you want to buy a fine watch，sir？”he said in a low voice，“Its made in GermanyIts only 100 dollars”“The young man didnt know I saw what happened in the shop just now，”he thoughtThe American paid at once and went back to his room with the watchHe was happy and told his friend about the fine watchHis friend took a look at his watch and started laughingHe said，“You are a fool. This watch isnt worth even 10 dollars”44 . The rich American wanted to _ in a shop in London.Ahave a lookBbuy a fine watchCsteal a fine watchDrun out with a watch45 . The young man took the watch and_Awent to his roomBran out into the streetCcame to the AmericanDwanted to look at it46 . In the reading，the word“low”means_A大声的B低声的C吵闹的D张扬的47 . From the story we know the young man was_Aa thiefBa kind manCa foolDthe owners partner48 . The title(标题)for the reading should be_AThe AmericanBA Nice WatchCTwo Cheats(骗子)DThe Young Man五、语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。Black Spider was having problems catching insects（昆虫） in his web when Grey Spider caught two insects in his.“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have two insects but I have 49 . .”“Everyone has lucky days and 50 . （luck） days. Lets eat the insects together,” said Grey Spider.Black Spider decided 51 . （join） Grey Spider for lunch.“You must do some special things to get lucky. Is it magic?” Black Spider whispered（低声说）.“No. Your web is too small 52 . （catch） the insects. Please rebuild your web!” said Grey Spider. “Rebuild your web!Expand（扩大） your web!Make your web53 . （wide） than before!”“Is that all?”“Yes, as 54 . as you rebuild a new web!” said Grey Spider.After lunch, Black Spider went back and took 55 . the work to make a new web. He rebuilt his web for five hours. Then he slept all through the night56 . he was very tired.57 . next morning, Black Spider was excited to see four insects in his web. He told Grey Spider about it.Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. “If you expand your web, you 58 . （have） more possibility to catch more insects,” Grey Spider said. “Luck is everywhere. But you need to work to make it, so more good luck comes your way.”六、回答问题（石景山一模）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Theatre began with the ancient Greeks. They used to have shows called plays, which tell a story by people acting out what happened in it. They had big theatres which were outside, and you could have up to 17.000 people come and watch it. These outside theatres were round in shape, with stone seats going down to the centre, when they had the stage. The Romans also built theatres, and there are several you can visit in England, Greece, Italy and Turkey. Greek used to have a person to explain the story to the people who were watching, and the actors used to wear pictures on their faces, some with happy faces, some sad. There were not any theatres in Europe in the Middle Ages, but groups of actors (or players, as they used to be called) travelled around the country putting on shows and singing songs in the towns and in large private houses. Many large houses from this time have a special area in it where the players would do their shows.In England between 1558 and 1603, the ruler was Queen Elizabeth I. During this time, theatres would be built outside the city walls because some people thought they were not safe places to be and that people caused troubles there. They were usually round, and people would stand up to see the show. Rich people had seats to sit on. People used to eat and drink during the show. They used to shout out to the actors and sometimes throw food at them.In Elizabethan times, a theatre group had 12 men and one writer in it. Women were not allowed to be in the show, so young boys used to wear dresses and play the female roles.Theatre in London today is very popular, even if tickets are very expensive. Many American stars want to perform in London, and in the last few years Kevin Spacey, Nicole Kidman and Kathleen Turner have all acted in plays in Londons theatres.59 . Who began theatre?60 . Where did actors put on shows in the Middle Ages in Europe?61 . Why were theatres built outside the city walls in Elizabethan times?62 . How many people did a theatre group have in Elizabethan times?63 . What_ is the passage mainly about?七、英汉互译：整句将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。64 . We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers. _65 . Wherever I go, nothing can make me separate from my motherland._66 . 将垃圾进行分类是非常必要的。（divideinto）_67 . 出于安全原因，这次粉丝见面会最终被取消了。(be cancelled) _68 . 我们正在讨论外卖为什么有害健康。(be harmful to)_八、材料作文69 . 好的团队要有团队精神。每位成员都应该积极参与，互相帮助。假如你是小组长，在组织活动时，遇到个别组员不积极参与的情况，你会怎么办?请根据表格内容提示，写一篇短文，提出合理化的建议。要求:(1)不能出现真实的校名，人名等相关信息(2)根据中文和英文提示，井结合自己生活实际适当发挥(3)内容完整，意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写整齐(4)词数:80100词，开头已给出，不计人总词数。Building Better TeamworkThe problemsome team members are not active inUseful suggestionscommunicate with；set some team rules together;discuss the problem with;Building better teamwork has a good influence on students daily study. But_第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、语法填空1、六、回答问题1、七、英汉互译：整句1、八、材料作文1、