北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（练习）

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ healthy, we are supposed to protect our environment.AKeepBTo keepCkeepingDkept2 . These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan. So we must solve them first.AcreateBcauseCcontrol3 . The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? Oh, it is books.Afilled withBcovered withCused forDasked for4 . Jim ate little this morning， _?Adid JimBdidnt heCdid he5 . He is_ outgoing studentlong hair.Aa,with,Ban,withCa,ofDan,of6 . - Can you help me look after my little baby when I am away?-_.AWith pleasureBIts my pleasureCDont mention itDThats all right7 . _ the door behind you when you leave, please. Its too cold outside.ACloseBTo closeCClosing8 . My parents allow me _ the movie once a week.Ato goBgoingCwentDto go to9 . What a wonderful _ it is! You look lovely.Thanks. I took it in Paris last year.AphotoBwatchCstampDbook10 . I heard that Peter Rabbit was really exciting. Thats true. I _ it with my friends last weekend.AwatchedBwatchCwill watchDhave watched11 . Im not _ a book like this.AwatchingBlooking atCseeingDreading12 . In learning English, grammar is not_. However, it is worth _.Aeverything; spending time onBanything; spending timeCanything; spending time onDeverything; spending time13 . AsafeBmakerCamong14 . Nobody can hunt birds in this reserve. All birds can feel _ in this place.AsafelyBhappilyCsafeDdangerous15 . What a great grade Jane got in the Maths test!_. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBThe grass is always greener than the other sideCEarly birds catch the wormDDont put all your eggs in one basket二、完型填空完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Teddy s BearThe story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president （总统），Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest_several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president_not. Nobody wanted to make the president look_, so they tied an American black bear to a_They wanted the president to shoot_The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was_to shoot the bear, because it couldnt run away. He_to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country_was moved by the presidents beliefs (信念). There was_a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the presidents hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new_He made a small, soft bear and_it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, Teddys Bear. The new toy was a big success and it_Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been_since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice_people think about childrens toys. Theodore Roosevelts famous_on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.16 . AforBwithCbyDwithout17 . AdidBshouldCwouldDhad18 . AsadBhappyCfriendlyDfine19 . AwallBchairCrockDtree20 . AitBhimCthemDher21 . AdifficultBunfairCdangerousDexciting22 . AwantedBdecidedCrefusedDwent23 . AEverybodyBNobodyCBothDNeither24 . AonlyBhardlyCevenDstill25 . AcompanyBtoyCshopDpresent26 . AcollectedBshowedCfoundDhid27 . AgaveBfilledCmetDprovided28 . AcolorfulBexpensiveCpopularDboring29 . AsinceBwhenCuntilDunless30 . AdecisionBspeechCsignDskill三、句型转换31 . 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。【小题1】Hell stay in Beijing for three more days.(改为同义句)Hell stay in Beijing for _四、用所给单词的正确形式填空.用括号内单词的正确形式填空32 . Do you enjoy _（watch）TV at home?33 . The lecture was so _（bore）that some people felt _（bore）and fell asleep while listening.34 . _（play）too many computer games is bad for your health.35 . Its _（relax）to listen to music in bed after hard work.36 . We had a very _（enjoy）journey.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词) enjoy suppose holiday quiet travel because job from care away lonely pityWestern country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland, and Great Britain. It is a mixture of music37 . all of these places. In the west of America, cowboys had to take38 . of the cattle (cows). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and sometimes ran 39 . . A cowboys life was 40 . and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to stay awake at night. He also sang music to the cattle to make them 41 . . Of course, the cowboys also sang music when they 42 . to town to relax and have a good time. In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland, and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They 43 . their own kind of music. When they visited their friends and families on 44 . , they usually sang and played country music. Western country music describes life. It talks about love, 45 . , home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like Western country music 46 . everyone knows something about these ideas. They can get something from this kind of music.六、单词填空首字母填空Different colours have different meanings and represent different characteristics. Everyone has his or her f47 . colour. Blue is popular because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea. People who like blue are m48 . Communication is a strong need for them. They always leave themselves freedom to change their plans or d49 . when they do things. Green is a peaceful colour. It often r50 . us of wide field and forests. People who like green are patient and practical. They often do things step by step. They are also good at planning to spend their money. Yellow is the cheerful colour of the s51 . . People who like yellow are curious，active and outgoing. They like m52 . friends with others. Sometimes they need lots of mental stimulation（精神鼓励）. Red usually r53 . power. People who like red are energetic and lively. They have strong f54 . ，but sometimes they like to talk big. Black is the colour of protection. People who like black would r55 . do things by themselves and keep their own space. White is the colour of purity . People who like white are honest and loyal. Of course they are tidy in the e56 . life.Li Shan is from China, and Spring Festival is the most _(重要的)festival in her country. It happens in January or _(二月). Li Shan has got some photos of it. In the first photo, its a few days before Spring Festival and her mother is _(打扫)the house and sweeping away bad _(运气). They buy a lot of food before the festival. They are _(庆祝)Spring Festival with a _(传统的)family _(晚餐)on the evening before Spring Festival in the second photo. Li Shan is eating a kind of _(饺子)called jiaozi. After the dinner, they usually watch a special programme on TV. In the last photo, they are visiting the _(叔叔)and aunts. Theyre _(穿)new sweaters and coats. Li Shan always gets a hongbao, which means lucky money.57 . _58 . _59 . _60 . _61 . _62 . _63 . _64 . _65 . _66 . _七、回答问题阅读表达，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Are you bored with your daily routine? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, because after that its too late!Learn to swimActually this is so important. It could save your life. If you cant swim well, you wont be ble to do water sports like water skiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will safe for you. Make sure you do it.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect Chinese stamps or you could collect things that make you remember what you ve done, like cinema tickets for films. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.Try at least one kind of team sportBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself, but have to work with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, foot-ball and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends.Write your family treeWhen you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young. Draw a family tree and make notes about each person so that you wont forget.67 . Why should we learn to swim according to the passage?_68 . What is the best way to collect things?_69 . What advantages do team sports have? Give at least two examples._70 . What should you do in order not to forget the older people in your family?_71 . What does the passage mainly tell us?_八、阅读排序Read and number the following picture in the correct order (根据文章内容，给下列图片排序)：The woman, who has lived in Seaford for the past 20 years, approached the Seaford Newspaper last week “to encourage readers to be on the lookout for people who ask stupid questions.”At about 11:30 a.m. on Tuesday, Julie Anderson answered a knock on her door and gave a man, who said he was lost directions to nearby Seaford Station.She thought nothing of it until she realized there were people in the street whom the man could have asked. She became suspicious（怀疑的） when she saw him knocking on her neighbors door.“Why would someone keep knocking on doors when Id already told him what he wanted to know?” she said.“I rang the police when I saw him disappear around the side of the house.”“He came out ten minutes later carrying a bag I hadnt seen before. The police still hadnt arrived and I was determined not to lose sight of him.”Thats when the drama really began .Ms Anderson followed the man to the station.“I was absolutely（完全地） terrified.” She said.“I followed him in my car to the station. He was on foot and when he got there I lost sight of him. I panicked（恐慌） but, a few minutes later, I saw him on the platform. Luckily, there were two policemen coming towards me.” The man had got on a train and Ms Anderson tried to hold the doors open with her foot. She called out to the officers, who caught the man and found CDs and jewelry in his bag.Later, Seaford police thanked Ms Anderson for her help ,but warned her against such dangerous action in the future.72 . _73 . _74 . _75 . _76 . _77 . _78 . _79 . _九、句子/对话改错Find out the incorrect one of the four underlined parts.80 . He and his wife like going bird-watching every y ear. They eachcarries a camera with themA B Cto take beautiful pictures of birds.D81 . When he finishes work, he always does interesting things including(包括)A B Cpainting, singing and playing trombone.D82 . He, together with other there friends, wonthat horse-riding competitionlast autumn.A B C D83 . Before winter comes, the swallows（燕子）all fly to the southern to live through the winter.A B C D84 . My little brother doesnt remember thingsvery well. He is always finding things at home!A BC D85 . Mum never asks Joel todo the washing because he often breaks some dishes when he washes them.A B C D86 . More Than 20 ill peopleget help from Dr. Smith every day. One of them is a little girl whoA Boften feels sick when she smells roses.C D87 . If you want to know more about Namibia, you can get more informations in books or on the internet.A BC D88 . Maria is nice toall of her classmates. She always helps them cleaning the windows of the classroom.A B C D89 . The lawyer asked the officers to typeon the other side of his papersA Bbecause he doesnt have gotmuch paper in the office.C D第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、句型转换1、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、六、单词填空1、2、七、回答问题1、八、阅读排序1、九、句子/对话改错1、