2020版鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测B卷

2020版鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册Unit 2 单元检测B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What do you think of my shirt？It _ cotton.It looks nice on you.Ais made inBis made forCis made of2 . We should never a bad word about anyone.AtellBspeakCsayDtalk3 . What do you usually do after dinner? I usually go for a walk with my mother. Ago on a picnic Btake a trip Ctake a walk4 . Little Tom eats_ food , so he is_ fat .Amuch too; too muchBmuch too; too manyCtoo much; much tooDtoo much; too many5 . The villagers encouraged their children_hard.AstudyBstudyingCto studyDof studying6 . （题文）I often see him _ uniforms.AwearsBwearingCwearDto wear7 . These days, its not easy for Chinese people to afford _ a flat.AbuyingBbuyCbuysDto buy8 . -What a good _youve given me! L am looking forward to_another one.一 Dont mention it and I will try my best.Aadvice.gettingBprogress.to getCsuggestion,gettingDtip.getting9 . Dont make Tom _ the work alone because he isnt _ .Ato do; old enoughBto do; enough oldCdo; old enoughDdo; enough old10 . Nancy is really a hardworking student. We often see her books in the classroom.AreadBto readCreadsDreading11 . Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview _ Mr Zhou.AonBinCtoDwith12 . You need to cook for.Aten another minutesBten more minutesCmore ten minutes13 . If people keep catching and killing these animals, they will die out one day.I agree with you. Lets find a way to stop them.AleaveBdisappearCappear14 . I go to school _ my brother Mickey.AtoBforCwithDunder15 . You _ ask your teacher for help when you cant do well in your schoolwork.AshouldBmustntCwouldDcouldnt二、补全短文5选4短文5选4Ways to Increase Your ConfidenceThere are some ways you can use to increase your self-confidence. Some of them youll need to practice a lot before they start to work. Its like playing the guitar or soccer. They might not work too well the first or second time you try them. But as you do them, you build a deeper confidence in yourself.16 . Exercise will improve your confidence and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.Create something.Everyone is a creative(有创造力的) person. Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy experience. But when youre done, you not only feel good about yourself. 17 . Use your body.If you start to walk fast youll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower youll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more confident, use your body in a more confident way. 18 . Learn how confident people around you or on the TV use their bodies.Compare yourself to yourself.This will take away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. 19 . Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person.ATake exercise.BTake it into the future.CWalk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way.DSometimes you will also discover new parts of yourself.EPay attention to yourself, not the other people around you.三、完型填空完形填空Health needs good sleep. Do you know _ to sleep well?You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time every _. This good habit (习惯) can make you sleep better. Dont sleep for _ hours on Saturday and Sunday mornings. And if you follow a good schedule (时间表) for a longer time, you will have _ energy and feel good.Dont watch television _ you go to bed. You need to be _ before you go to bed. You can read a book or listen to music. It helps your body get ready for sleep, just like warming up (热身) can get your body ready for _.Everybody knows that exercise can make you sleep better. But if you do exercise right before you go to bed, it will stimulate (刺激) your _ and that makes it difficult to fall asleep (入睡) quickly. If _ time is the only time you can exercise, you should try to do it as _ as possible.20 . AwhatBhowCwhenDwhere21 . AafternoonBnightCeveningDmorning22 . AlongBshortCfewDlittle23 . AfewBlittleClessDmore24 . AbecauseBorCbeforeDafter25 . AquietBtiredChappyDfree26 . AmealsBexerciseCstudyDsleep27 . AhealthBtimeCbodyDdream28 . AfreeBworkCdayDnight29 . AoftenBslowCearlyDlate四、阅读单选Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad tosee their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning the 10 yearold boy put up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(乞求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in china, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason(原因). Why students stay up late? Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that students should develop good study habits(习惯). So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.30 . The 10-year-old begged for one more minute to sleep because_.Ahe didnt have enough sleepBit wasnt time for him to get upChe didnt want to go to schoolDhe wanted his mother to wake him up31 . In this passage “early birds” means persons who_.Aget up earlyBget up lateCsleep lessDdont want to sleep32 . From the passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may _.Astudy lateBwatch TV lateCnot go to bed until lateDstay outside33 . “Stay up late” here means _.Astudy lateBwatch TV lateCnot go to bed until lateDstay outside34 . According to (根据) the passage, which of the following is right?Aif you want to study better, you must work hard at nightBsleeping less means working hard.Csome clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.Dstudents dont have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so its our job to take care of them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things every day, we can maintain (保持) our eyesight and reduce (减少) the risk of ever hurting our eyes.Almost all doctors agree that we can improve and maintain good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. Besides, we need to protect our eyes when we spend a long time in bright sunlight. The best way to do. this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. Whats more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemicals (化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles in chemistry labs at work or at school. Finally, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.Maintaining good eyesight is important. If we do these few simple things we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes. As the popular English expression goes, “Its all fun and game, until someone loses an eye.” When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very terrible thing.35 . When should we wear goggles?AWhile watching TV.BWhile using a computer.CWhile staying in the sun.DWhile working in a chemistry lab.36 . How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.37 . What does the underlined word that refers to?AWe should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.BWe should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.CWe should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV.DWe should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight.38 . Which would be the best title for the passage?AFun and Games with Our EyesBCaring for Our EyesCThe Risk of Hurting Our EyesDBorn with One Set of Eyes五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词39 . He didnt feed the chicks but he m_ the cows.40 . There are a lot of trees and _(鲜花)in our garden.41 . I often go to visit my grandparents in the _(乡下)with my parents.42 . You shouldnt _(担心)about your mother. She is OK.43 . Today is Sunday and y_ was Saturday.44 . Its bad for your eyes to read in the s_.45 . Our last trip to Mount Tai was really _(极好的).46 . We _(种植)a lot of red onions on the farm last week.47 . Can you ride a _(马)?Yes, I can.48 . The weather in Hainan is _(相当)warm all year round.49 . _(幸运地)there was a doctor in the spot(在现场).六、完成句子完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。50 . 明天请把作业交上来Please _ _ your homework tomorrow.51 . 他说的话不合情理。His words didnt _ _.52 . 他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑利兹。The woman _ _ him is my aunt Liz.53 . 电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。The TV was on, but Mary wasnt _ _ to it.54 . 我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。I think we all need to help animals live _ _.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两个单词多余。month, easy, bad, climb, medicine, health, advice, fruit, take, clean, interest, difficultmonth, easy, bad, climb, medicine, health, advice, fruit, take, clean, interest, difficultTraveling is one of the most important activities. People have been 55 . in it for many years. Modern traffic (现代交通) develops fast, so traveling become much 56 . than before. Staying 57 . while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following 58 . may be useful (有用的) to you.Before leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some 59 . with you. It can be useful when you get sick or have other problems. If you need to do lots of exercise like walking or 60 . during your trip, you should practice for weeks or61 . before you leave.While traveling Be sure not to eat 62 . food. Have enough time to 63 . a rest during your trip. Tapwater (自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always 64 . the cover on the bottle.八、多任务混合问题任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。There is a Chinese saying: Time and tidy wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time? Well, 31. if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive(高效率的).Make a list It all begins with listing. If you dont have a list, create one.Work firstWe often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier.Just do itThose small thing are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list.Make things enjoyableHave small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. Life is short. Enjoy your work.Pack timesWhich part of your time is most productive? When this time comes around, close your door so that it is just you and your work.Re-list a. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrows list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day.b.32.到一天结束的时候为止，你将会对明天要做的事情有一个粗略（rough）的打算.Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do 33.them.65 . 请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。_66 . 请将划线句子翻译成英语。_67 . 划线them指代什么？_68 . What should you do if you can not finish todays work? _69 . Give a title(标题)in the passage._九、材料作文70 . 书面表达在日常生活中我们通常会遇到一些难题或困惑。请谈谈你在日常生活和学习中遇到的问题。内容包括：1.谈一谈日常生活中你遇到的问题(23个)；2.提出23种解决问题的方法或建议。作文要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。_第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全短文5选41、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、完成句子1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、材料作文1、