2020版人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Section B 同步练习C卷

2020版人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Section B 同步练习C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5（题文）阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入短文空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Where do our favorite foods come from? The truth may surprise you. Did you know curry isnt Indian? Did you know Americans werent the first to eat hamburgers? Or did you know pizza wasnt created in Italy?First, lets talk about curry.（小题1）But in reality(事实)， wealthy English people were cooking with curry spices (香料) hundreds of years before British ships traveled to India.（小题2）Cooks of wealthy English families created curry dishes, and later these dishes became popular in other parts of England.（小题3）The Persians were eating round, flat bread with cheese in the 500s-nearly one thousand years before pizza became popular in Naples, Italy!Finally lets look at the truth behind hamburgers. Many people think hamburgers are an American food.（小题4）A German named Otto Kuasw made the first hamburger in 1891. Four years later, German sailors introduced hamburgers to Americans.Where foods come from isnt nearly as important as how they tastedelicious!（小题5）AHowever according to some stories, hamburgers came from Hamburg, Germany.BSo, go and get some of your favorite and enjoy it.CMany people think the English found out about curry from people in India in the 1660s. DAs for pizzas, this dish was probably first made in Persia(波斯).E. In fact, the word “curry” can be found in the English language as far back as 1377.二、完型填空One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with_. As soon as they came to a river, they_ by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely_ passed by Tom. He tried to catch it,_ the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran_ it, hoping to catch it. Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt_， so he wanted to jump out of the water. _ up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at the time, Barry saw this, he offered_ help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone_ to him, and he caught the person_ was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water _. Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she_ others near the bank. Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to_ of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled_ end. Finally, the two boys were saved!The experience has told us_ we should do something to help others correctly.1 . AsadBsadnessCjoyDjoyful2 . Aare attractedBwere attractedCattractDattracted3 . AfishBfrogCbirdDinsect4 . AsoBthenCorDbut5 . AbeforeBafterCbesideDback6 . AhappyBboredCexcitedDnervous7 . ALaughingBJumpingCDrivingDPlaying8 . AthemBtheirChimDhis9 . AswimmingBis swimmingCbe swimmingDto swimming10 . AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho11 . AtiredBhardlyChardDweak12 . Aturned offBturned onCturned toDturned down13 . AallBneitherCbothDnone14 . AanotherBeitherCthe othersDthe other15 . AwhatBhowCwhyDwhenChoose the best answer according to the passage. （10points）Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In _, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study _ much work. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a _ of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldnt take all your time. Dont forget to leave yourself enough _ for hobbies.Find a good place to study. Look around the house _ a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk _just a corner (角落) of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!Make good use of your time in class. Listen_ to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can _ it easier for you to learn well.There are only a few ways mentioned here to _ you with your studying. I believe you will find _ other ways besides these.16 . A. fact B. additionC. all17 . A. with B. without C. as18 . A. plan B. noise C. list19 . A. time B. space C. room20 . A. at B. afterC. for21 . A. and B. but C. or22 . A. care B. careful C. carefully23 . A. make B. to make C. making24 . A. give B. help C. make25 . A. any B. every C. some三、阅读单选26 . The material above is mainly about.AThe New YorkTimesB“36 Hours” guidesCan introduction to “Explorer”Dprices of the new books27 . The two books coversubjects.A2B4C6D828 . “TASCHEN” in the material refers to.Athe name of a writerBthe sign of dream tripsCa store that sells books onlineDa company that produces books29 . What can we learn about the books from the material?AThey are very expensive.BThey are well designed and made.CThey are sold by a team of writers.DOne of them is about Beaches, Islandsand Deserts.30 . What the book series describes has something to do with.AjourneysBreadersClifestylesDadvertisementsWhen I was a little boy, my mother told me that the ice cream truck（卡车）was actually a music truck. It wasnt until I started school that I learned what it really was. All the kids in my neighborhood knew that on summer evenings, the ice cream truck would visit here.When I was very little, the ice cream truck used to come by my house. My mother told me it was the “music truck”, and it came by to play music to all the little kids. Naturally, I was heart-broken when my best friend told me that it was actually the ice cream truck. So I packed my few clothes and ran away from home. I sat outside the stores for ten minutes, and then decided to forgive my mother and came back.My mother was a nutritionist（营养师）. She wanted me to believe that the ice cream truck was a music truck. So I wouldnt eat any ice cream. It would start “cries” the ice cream truck is coming! If the man didnt see any kids on the street, he wouldnt stop. So the kids would run fast to their moms for some dollars and coins, hoping to catch the ice cream man. Younger brothers and sisters would usually run to make the truck wait while they got their money. When I asked my mother why kids would run up to the truck, she said, “they really like the music.”The man wasnt very friendly. Hed take our money through the window and hand us our ice cream without saying anything. Of course, he didnt have to be friendlyhe had what we wantedice cream.For most US kids, ice cream is the first thing we spend our money on. It is also the first thing that makes us understand the value of a dollar, and our first true love.31 . When the writer started school, he realized that .Ahis mom didnt tell him the truthBit is unhealthy to eat ice creamCthe mother didnt like the mans songsDthe ice cream truck was actually a music truck32 . The underlined word “forgive” in the passage means in Chinese.A告诉B原谅C给予D寻找33 . From the passage, we can learn that .Athe boy wasnt clever at allBthe mother treated the boy badlyCthey were too poor to buy the ice creamDthe mother didnt want him to have any ice cream34 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMusic is the boys first true love.BThe Ice Cream Man was kind enough to kids.CThe kids would cry until they got money.DIce cream is the first thing for most US kids to buy with money.Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes What you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. pancakes wheat flour pan butter Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes What you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious. pancakes wheat flour pan butter 35 . The passage tells us how to make _.AbreadBdumplingsCpancakesDhamburgers36 . How much vegetable oil do you need?A1 cup of itB1/2 teaspoon of it.C2 cups of it.D1/4 cup of it.37 . To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT _.AsaltBmilkCflourDbutter38 . Whats the right order of making pancakes?Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.Add some butter Stir the flour and salt.Heat the pan.ABCD39 . Which of the following pictures shows “flip”?ABCD四、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词或副词填空40 . I will sing a song _ the school dance.41 . What are the subjects _ the photo competition?42 . I think your subject is different _ theirs.43 . We are in _ a chance to win.44 . The boy _ the left is my brother.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词45 . A lot of people around the world enjoy watching Liu Qians m_ shows.46 . The movie shows the lives of the c_ farmers in our country.47 . The workers had to work for more than twelve hours a day in the old _ (社会).48 . Could you please _ (描述) what you saw in the park yesterday morning?49 . Its very important for a restaurant to make its _ (顾客) comfortable and happy.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词50 . We will have a party to c_ Kellys birthday.51 . The waiter always s_ the guests some fruit after the meal.52 . You must cook it at a very high _（温度）for a long time.53 . I ate two _（片）of bread.54 . Im hungry. Please give me two _（三明治）.根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）55 . Mary learned to r_ a bike when she was six years old.56 . It is very dangerous for a little kid to use a k_ to cut the apple.57 . They are bad at maths, so they always f_ in the maths exam.58 . He never tells a lie. He is an h_ man.59 . Please turn o_ the TV. Your brother is sleeping in the room.60 . To stay h_, we should do more exercise.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空61 . He never _ (watch) TV at home on weekdays.62 . How often does Tom _ (help) with housework?63 . There are many different kinds of _ (shop) in the street. Many visitors would like to go _ (shop) there.64 . How about _ (play) tennis after school?Thats a good idea.65 . The boy has to _ (walk) to school every day.用所给单词的适当形式填空66 . In the future, there _ (not be) many schools.67 . It usually takes me half an hour _ (get) there by bus.68 . I dont like pop music because I think it is too _ (noise).69 . I think Beijing is one of the _ (beautiful) places in the world.70 . We are talking about how to stop the _ (pollute).71 . Do you think the _ (increase) population is the biggest problem in the world?72 . I want to have a chance _ (see) a famous concert.73 . I like that pet cat _ (call) Duoduo. It is so cute.74 . It took Linda an hour _ (do) her homework last night.75 . You should learn to make _ (note). Because it is good for you.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空take photos；at the moment；get off；go back；wait for76 . My brother is playing with his friends _.77 . The bus gets to our station. We have to _ now.78 . He doesnt want to _ home those days.79 . Please _me at the train station.80 . Sarah likes _of food.Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A. traffic B. pleased C. suburbs D. winter E. pleasant F. city centre81 . He was _ with their warm welcome.82 . Its _ because people are wearing warm clothes and gloves.83 . The _ is so busy in big cities that people sometimes have accidents.84 . When I lived in the _, feel very peaceful.85 . Life in the _ is both interesting and exciting.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。suppose，shut off，stick to，provide，prefer86 . Martin _ pop music to folk music when he was young.87 . I _ that he likes to watch movies that are scary.88 . He _ the door of his bedroom，so you had better not go in.89 . Lily _ her dream no matter what difficulties she meets.90 . Plenty of useful information about our trip _ by the tour guide just now.八、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Whenever you walk past a cafe，you might be drawn in by the smell of freshly made coffee. But when you try this dark drink，you will regret it，b91 . it tastes like biter Chinese medicine. Why does something s92 . so good，but taste so bad？Many people are curious （好奇）about this，but now scientists say they have f 93 . the answer-it lies in our “second sense of smell，according to the Telegraph. We have two senses of smell， explained Barmy Smith，professor of the University of London. “One is when you breathe in things from the environment，and the o94 . is when the air comes up the nose and is breathed out through the nose. When we d95 . coffee，for example，the act of swallowing（香）sends a burst of（一阵）smell up the back of our nose from inside the mouth. This w96 . up the second sense of smell in our brain. But it is weaker and less sensitive to flavors（味道）. As a result it gives us a completely d97 . feelings. In fact，the second sense of smell plays a big part in our eating e98 . . It may be common a sense that we smell through our nose and taste using our tongue（舌头）. But the truth is 80 percent of what we think of as taste actually r99 . us through smell. Just hold your nose w100 . eating and you will notice that your tongue can only catch a very small part of the flavor.九、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Most of us like eating bread. But do you know _ to make bread? To make bread,you need _(have)milk，eggs,flour(面粉),yeast(酵母),sugar _ salt. You can also have other _(thing)like fruit.Let me _(tell)you the recipe(食谱)for it.First，_(pour)200 grams(克)of milk into the bread machine.Next,add two eggs to the milk and mix_ together.Then,put 400 grams of flour and _ spoon of yeast into the bread machine.Then,add 100 grams of sugar and 2 grams of salt to it.Finally,cook it _ about 40 minutes.Now it is time _(enjoy)the delicious bread.101 . _102 . _103 . _104 . _105 . _106 . _107 . _108 . _109 . _110 . _Many people think111 . hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and Coca-Cola are “American food”. Is really that so?112 . we know,113 . (America) come from114 . (differ) parts of the whole world. When they move115 . America, they bring their cooking116 . (habit)with them. So its common that Americans eat food from many different 117 . (country). In America, you can easily find almost all118 . of foreign(外国的) food, 119 . as Italian pizza, South African beef curry, Indian curries, Japanese sushi.120 . (然而), they dont taste the same as the real ones. They have a special American taste.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Mr. and Mrs. King both had very busy jobs and didnt have much time 121 . (spend) with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was 122 . (boat), they decided to sail round the world together.It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. 123 . (one), they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife 124 . (have) to take the best sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. King also did several courses in fixing boats and Mrs. King spent 125 . hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England 126 . their two children. The next year, in August,127 . long journey ended in Australia.The boat was not big,128 . they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip 129 . (bore) because there were three computers, many CDs, a TV and a DVD player on the boat.The family loved being at the sea and seeing the 130 . (star) in the sky. But, most of all, Mr and Mrs King enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、填写适当的单词补全句子1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、3、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、七、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、2、3、八、单词填空1、九、语法填空1、2、3、