人教版九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题

人教版九年级第一次模拟考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选4语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。The Internet is expected to bring people closer together but its making my friendship worse.When my friends and I started communicating (交流) online, we used emails and then instant messaging. When QQ arrived, we friended each other. Then we started using WeChat. 1 . .Online communication also results in misunderstanding because people cant see your body language or hear your tone of voice. Once, after my friend posted some holiday photos, I asked her if shed gone anywhere interesting recently. 2 . . She didnt know I was just joking about how boring my life is compared to hers.3 . . They always chat about every little detail of their lives. Does anyone really care that you just ate some Malaysian yellow noodles? The big rule to friendship is that its about two-way communication, not just about yourself.In my opinion, friends should focus more on face-to-face communication.4 . .AFurthermore, the Internet makes people too self-centered.BThats the best way to keep healthy friendships.CNow, we hardly talk face to face at all.DThere are different ways to keep our friendship in the Internet.EShe got angry because she thought I was saying her photos were boring.二、完型填空完形填空阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long long ago, there was a river. The river was very _. He had spent long time being alone and refusing to share his water with any fish, plant or animal. His life was full of loneliness and sadness.One day, a little girl came to the river. She was going to move to _ country and decided to put _ favourite little fish into the river. This little fish, named Scamp, was a happy fish._ he fell into the river, he felt the rivers loneliness. Scamp tried to _to the river and wanted to make the river _. But the river told Scamp to go away. Scamp didnt _. He kept asking and _ in the river, and _ he started jumping in and out of the water. _ time went by, the river became happy and they became good _ . But one day, this little fish was caught by a little boy.The river spent that night thinking about how much_ it was to have a friend, and how much he had missed by not _ him. Before, he was so _. From then on, the river became friendly to others and made friends _ the plants and fish in the river.5 . AkindBunfriendlyCoutgoingDstrange6 . AotherBanotherCelseDthe other7 . AhisBherCmyDyour8 . AUntilBIfCBecauseDWhen9 . AtalkBlaughCcryDcatch10 . AbraveBweakChappyDsad11 . Agrow upBgive upCget upDcome up12 . AstandingBswimmingCpraisingDfighting13 . AfinallyBslowlyChardlyDluckily14 . AWhileBSinceCWheneverDAs15 . AclassmatesBbrothersCparentsDfriends16 . AfunBtimeCmoneyDstress17 . AhavingBattackingCreportingDeating18 . AtiredBuntidyCstupidDvaluable19 . AforBaboutCwithDover三、阅读单选Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345，000.HistoryCanberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 kilometres from Sydney and 507 kilometres from Melbourne. Melbourne was once the capital of Australia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital. It was difficult for the government to make the decision. Then in 1911, the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities in Australia. It took more than 14 years to build the city. In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.CultureCanberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. Theres the Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. A manmade lakeLake Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city. Its about 25 kilometres long. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the lake. In Canberra, therere many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to visit.20 . How far is Canberra from Sydney?A25 kilometres.B238 kilometresC345 kilometres.D507 kilometres.21 . When was Canberra set up?AIn 1911.BIn 1927.CIn 1954.DIn 1955.22 . The word “Canberra” means _.Athe largest cityBa beautiful manmade lakeCthe old capital cityDa place for friends to get together23 . The Flower Festival is a festival to _.Aride bikesBvisit universitiesCwelcome the springDwalk around the lake24 . How long is Lake Bertey Griffin?AAbout 238 kilometresBAbout 507 kilometres.CAbout 25 kilometres.DAbout 345 kilometres.If cars could drive themselves, what would the world be like? Imagine（设想）seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless（无人驾驶的）cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them. These cars are now still in the testing stages（阶段）.But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.The cars already have many features（特点）allowing them to take over from drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park（停车）themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless signals（无线信号）, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent（阻止）these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesnt believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies（技术）can also be mistakes.25 . The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _.Atell readers what self-driven cars look likeBtell readers to keep away from heavy trafficCget readers to pay attention to road safetyDmake readers wonder about self-driven cars26 . What does the underlined word take over from in Paragraph3 mean? _.Adirect the way forBtake the place ofCwork better thanDmake use of27 . Cars already have the following features EXCEPT _.Aparking itselfBcontrolling itself in dangerous situationsCslowing itself down near an objectDavoiding car accidents 100%28 . What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage?a. e-readingb. wireless signalsc. camerasd. GPSAa, b, cBa, b, dCb, c, dDa, c, d29 . What is the passage mainly about? _.AAdvantages of self-driven carsBDifferent opinions on self-driven carsCPossibilities of self-driven carsDGoogles new technology-self-driven carsPeople know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Dont run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，dont forget to call 119 for help.30 . What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?AYou have to get up.BWater is running to the floor.CSomething is burning.DSomething is lost.31 . The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that.Athey use electrical cookersBthey make escape plansCthey buy fire extinguishersDthey practice for a fire32 . When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.Athe fire will grow more quicklyBthe electricity will be cut offCthe door will soon be on fireDyou will leave the house quickly from the door33 . What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?AStop, run, roll.BStop, drop, roll.CRun, drop, roll.DDrop, roll, stop.34 . What is the best title for this passage?AThe Dangers of a FireBThe Causes of a Fire.CBe Careful When There Is a FireDBe Ready for a Fire.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空B.根据括号内所给汉语或单词完成句子35 . The two stories happened in different _（背景）of times .36 . To support the development of economic _（项目）, the government provided a lot of money .37 . Wilson is going to travel to the _（西南方）of Yunnan next month .38 . To work _（密切地）with the Laos government , we will continue sending college students .39 . Before you take the task , you need to _（训练）for a long time .40 . Liu Ming didnt know what to _（期望）before he became a volunteer .41 . Li Qing was born with serious _ （心理的）problems .42 . The event gave young people a _（机会）to show their skills to their parents .43 . Volunteers get to help those special athletes _（实现）their dreams .44 . Liu Ming was the swimming _（教练）for a bay called Li Qing .45 . The PE teacher _ (train) the football team on the playground when we found him .46 . Valentina says she will do what she can _ (save) Kittys life .47 . Which team _ you _ (support) for the basketball match tomorrow night ?48 . _ you _ (write) to the newspaper to talk about the terrible traffic in our city ? Not yet .49 . We all think _ (cut) in on others is not very polite .50 . Excuse me . Look at the sign “No Smoking” . Sorry , I _ (not see) it .51 . You need to go back home right now because it_ (get) dark . Walking alone at night is really dangerous .五、完成句子翻译52 . 你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！Youve worked out the maths problem yourselves. _ children you are!53 . 奥尼尔真棒啊！可惜他决定不打篮球了。_ ONeal is! But it is a pity that he has decided not to play basket-ball.54 . I wonder _ (是真的还是假的) or not.55 . 我们确信你会成功。We _ you will be successful.56 . 所有迪斯尼游轮行驶不同路线，但在相同地方停止。All the Disney cruises take different routes but they _ the same place.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）place, share, important, end, because, influence, successful, across, trade, likeA road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West for more than 2,000 years. The Silk Road has been (66)57 . included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）! It is a series of (67)58 . and cultural transmission（传递）routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xian in Shannxi Province and (68) 59 . in Eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went (69) 60 . one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name (70) 61 . Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food (71) 62 . carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very (72) 63 . to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was (73) 64 . across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and (74) 65 . each other. Today, (75) 66 . along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地）,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu.七、语法填空Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, ipads or books? Here is 67 . survey about it. Some students think that iPads are 68 . (good), because iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 69 . (look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures 70 . (direct) to a printer to photocopy them. With an iPad, they can keep all 71 . (they）work in it. And homework will not be 72 . (forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.But 73 . (other) think that books are more helpful for learning. 74 . , reading books wont hurt their eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper75 . (impress）on them. Whats more, some students usually use ipads to play games at school, which is bad 76 . their study. So they prefer to use books.八、多任务混合问题Long long ago, all feelings lived on an island(岛)：Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge ,Love and all of the others. One day it was said that the island would sink, so all of the feelings were busy making boats and ready to go.The last moment came at last! When the island nearly sank（sink的过去式）, Love gave her boat to poor people who couldnt make a boat. Now it was Loves turn to ask for help.Richness(财富)was passing by Love in a boat. Love said, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered , “No, I cant. There is lots of treasure(金银财宝) in my boat. There is noroom here for you.” Just at that time, Sadness was nearer, so Love asked,“Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh, Love, I am so sad that I need to be alone by myself .”Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was too happy to hear clearly what Love said to her.Suddenly, there was a voice ,“Come on, Love, I will take you.”It was an elder. Love even forgot to ask him where they were going. When they reached dry land, the elder went away. Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was Time.”Knowledge answered.“Time” asked Love. “But why did Time help me”Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can understand how important Love is.”任务一选择填空.(只填选项字母代号)77 . room的汉语意思是_.A房间B空间C教室78 . Long long ago,all feelings and all of the others lived on an island.They are Happiness,Sadness,Love,_, _and _.79 . Both Time and Knowledge are _.80 . 任务三英译汉:4.it was Loves turn to ask for help.81 . 任务四用英语回答问题: 5.Why did Time help Love?九、材料作文82 . 每个人的生命只有一次。请你以“How to Protect Our Lives”为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何珍惜和保护我们生命的短文，要点如下：1. 交通安全，校园安全2. 健康的饮食和生活3. . .参考词汇：treasure（v.）珍惜注意：1. 词数80100；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、补全短文5选41、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、七、语法填空1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、材料作文1、