鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（II ）卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017九上启东开学考) There is _ “u” and _ “h” in _ word “hour”. A . an; a; aB . a; an; theC . an; a; theD . a; an; a2. （2分） does he drink?Chinese tea.A . WhereB . HowC . WhenD . What3. （2分） If you are fat, you should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. A . more ; lessB . more ; moreC . less ; moreD . less ; less4. （2分） Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music.A . andB . butC . soD . or5. （2分） Would you likeme something about Halloween?A . tellingB . to sayC . sayingD . to tell6. （2分） (2017七下钦州期中) Who often goes swimming with you? ? I cant hear you clearly.A . WhatB . PardonC . My fatherD . I dont know7. （2分） (2017八下东莞期中) The Chinese Dream _ true if everyone works hard enough.A . comeB . comesC . will comeD . came8. （2分） (2017乌鲁木齐模拟) Look! Someone _the classroom.Well, it wasnt me, I didnt do it.A . is cleaningB . was cleaningC . has cleanedD . will clean9. （2分） The teacher asks us _ to school on time.A . to goB . goC . goingD . goes10. （2分） (2018八下广州期末) Has Ben reached the hotel?Yes. He got there half an hour ago.A . found outB . arrived atC . stayed in11. （2分） (2019道外模拟) I wonder _. She always cares much about others. A . how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB . why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC . if Jane is popular with her classmates12. （2分） (2020九上尤溪期末) Do you know _? At 8:00 in the morning.A . when well have a speechB . who will give us a speechC . what the speech is about13. （2分） (2018七上无锡期中) Does the fruit shop _ at weekends? Yes, it _ from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m.A . opens; is openB . open; opensC . opens; openD . open; is open14. （2分） (2020七下) Doing exercise is good _ our health. A . forB . toC . atD . with15. （2分） (2017七下蚌埠期中) Can you speak English well?_. but I can also speak Chinese well.A . Yes，I canB . Yes, I doC . No, I cantD . No, I dont二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共25分)16. （15分） (2016九下建湖开学考) 完形填空。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Jackie Chan is one of the most popular TV and film stars, not only in China but also in the world.He was born in 1, on April 7th, 1954.His parents left Mainland of China 2Hong Kong a short time before he was born.His parents named him “Chan Kong-sang”, which 3born in Hong Kong.They wanted to celebrate a 4trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackies family 5in the French Embassy(大使馆).His father worked as a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper.They were not very rich.Then Jackie was seven years old, his family 6to Australia.There his father 7a job in the American Embassy.Later, they went back to Hong Kong.Jackies father 8him to the China Drama Academy.But he couldnt give his son enough 9.Jackie had to do some part-time 10after school.He studied and 11for 19 hours a day.The students 12Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts there.When Jackie was only 17, he began to do 13stunts for films.In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood, 14he wasnt very successful.He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great 15.Finally in 1995, Jackie Chan became famous in the United States.Today, Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans, and he earns millions of dollars from his films.（1）A . Shanghai B . Beijing C . Hong Kong D . Guangzhou （2）A . to B . in C . for D . at （3）A . was B . is C . mean D . means （4）A . right B . bad C . dangerous D . safe （5）A . worked B . studied C . lived D . acted （6）A . hurried B . returned C . left D . went （7）A . gave B . got C . made D . learned （8）A . drove B . threw C . needed D . sent （9）A . time B . job C . money D . study （10）A . money B . skills C . jobs D . activities （11）A . directed B . worked C . lived D . covered （12）A . practised B . watched C . copied D . saw （13）A . safe B . dangerous C . interested D . excited （14）A . and B . but C . however D . so （15）A . success B . money C . chance D . time 17. （10分） (2016九上西安期中) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. When English is used, it has also 1many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook” from German. They 2borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.As we all know, there are 3between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those words by comparing how certain words are used. 4, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. To describe a person who is 5, they say, “sick as a dog”. On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is sometimes used 6a woman that is cruel. The rose is considered as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for 7and attraction.China, a country with the largest population in the world, has 8more people to learn English. By the 1990s, English learning has been very 9with Chinese people. Many of them have done quite well in English.Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China 10in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives.（1）A . taken back B . taken out C . taken off D . taken in （2）A . even B . also C . perhaps D . probably （3）A . advantages B . records C . effects D . differences （4）A . In fact B . In some ways C . For example D . As a result （5）A . ill B . lazy C . afraid D . selfish （6）A . describe B . describing C . to describe D . described （7）A . loving B . love C . to love D . loves （8）A . ordered B . encouraged C . told D . taught （9）A . interested B . tired C . popular D . enjoyed （10）A . as far as B . as well as C . as much as D . as long as 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)18. （8分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A（1） Sunny English Club is for .A . nursesB . policemenC . businessmenD . student（2） You will pay if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year.A . 300 yuanB . 600 yuanC . 1,200 yuanD . 2,400 yuan（3） One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .A . 9B . 17C . 67D . 73（4） If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to .A . Health CentreB . Ocean MuseumC . Sunny English ClubD . 16 Yongle Street19. （10分） Mr. Williams had a lot of boats, and the fishermen borrowed them from him. Mr. Smith and his son, Daniel, borrowed one yesterday. They fished in some places, but caught nothing. Then they found a very good place, and caught about thirty fish there in an hour.Then it was late, and Mr. Smith said, Go back now, Daniel.”Daniel said, Im going to come here again tomorrow.”“Me, too,”said his father, But how are we going to find the place again?”Daniel said, Thats easy. Look! Ive made a mark on the side of the boat.”His father laughed and said, No, thats foolish! Mr. Williams doesnt lend us the same boat every time!”Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) .（1） Mr. Smith went fishing with his son yesterday.（2） At first, Mr. Smith and his son caught only a few fish.（3） After they found a new place, they caught about twenty fish in an hour.（4） Daniel made a mark on the boat in order to find the same place the next day.（5） Not only the son but also the father was foolish.20. （10分） 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves.One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity.The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke.At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight.Each cooker costs about $ 2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem, Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.（1） This passage is mainly about .A . solar cookersB . smoke pollutionC . solar power expertsD . breathing illnesses（2） The Sol-4 is mainly used to .A . shorten the time of cookingB . reduce the cost of making cookersC . raise money through donations to help African peopleD . reduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke（3） The underlined word “individuals” most probably means “ ”A . cookersB . mirrorsC . peopleD . experts（4） Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?A . It is six to eight square meters of mirrors.B . It can work in any weather condition now.C . It can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.D . It is more environment-friendly than other cookers.（5） From the passage, we can infer that .A . the Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeB . more Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureC . the Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyD . the African government will provide poor people with solar cookers21. （10分） (2017七上大石桥期中) 阅读理解，判断正误。My name is Iric Brown. I am a boy. This is a photo of my family. This is my mother, she is a teacher. That is my father, his names Jeff Green. He is a teacher too. Thats my little sister, Kate. She is only two years old. The boy stands on her right is me.This is Kim, it is a dog.（1） Iric Brown is a boy. （2） There are five people in their family. （3） Kate stands on the right of Iric. （4） Kate is 2 years old. （5） Kim isnt a dog. 四、 七选五。 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分） 补全对话Tom：Hello，86679032Sally：Hi，this is Sally speaking_Tom：Hi，SallyIts TomIve heard you will go to ChinaSally：YesIm looking for information about China nowI know you have a pen friend in BeijingWhat does she think of China?Tom：_Sally：Im very excited_Tom：She suggested visiting the Forbidden City，the Great Wall，and the Summer PalaceSally：Its greatBy the way，what about Chinese people?Tom：_Sally：GoodThanks a lotTom：_AWhich places should I visit in Bering?BMay I speak to Tom?CShe said they are very friendlyD. You are welcomeEOh，she thinks its very great23. （5分） (2017八上禹州月考) 请从方框中选用适当的句子完成下面的对话。A. Did you eat something bad?B. What did the doctor say?C. You should go to the doctor.D. He told me that I should eat less meat and more vegetables.E. I have a stomachache.Mary: Whats the matter with you, Alex?Alex: _Mary: Im sorry to hear that. _.Alex: No. But I ate a roast duck (烤鸭)Mary: Oh, thats too oily (油腻的). _.Alex: I have.Mary: _.Alex: He said I had eaten too much fatty food. And he gave me some medicine.Mary: You should take it now. Heres some medicine.Alex: Thank you.Mary: What advice did he give you?Alex: _.五、 单词拼写。 (共7题；共15分)24. （1分） The weather t_hot and I can wear my skirt. 25. （1分） (2017八上徐州期中) I was fat in senior high, so my teacher _(建议) me to exercise more. 26. （1分） I like p_, because they are very cute.27. （1分） Come onAlice!We must get to school_(按时) 28. （1分） Who knows the _(结果) of the two basketball matches yesterday evening? 29. （5分） 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1） If you are tired, you can go to the g_to take a walk.（2） Miss. Gao looks very b_in this new dress.（3） I have two uncles. My first uncle is Bob and my s_uncles name is Tom.（4） This Sunday I will have a p_lesson. Ill learn some new music.（5） We should help the people when they are in d_.30. （5分） 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（1） I feel _(困的). Let me have a rest.（2） Do you like your _(日常的) work?（3） I am not good at English. I am _(弱的) in it.（4） I do not enjoy running, and when I get to school, I feel _(不舒服的).（5） Lily is an _(优秀的) girl.六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共4分)31. （4分） 选词填空。crazy, total, weight, homestay（1） Daming communicates with his _family in America by email（2） Almost all the boys and girls are _about TFBOYS（3） Whats the _population of China?About 1.37 billion（4） Its easy to put on my _but its difficult to lose it七、 改错。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2018绥化) 找出下列句子中的一处错误并改正。（1） _（2） _（3） _（4） _（5） _八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共18分)33. （18分） 任务型阅读Students in Japan are trying a new kind of travelling. In the past they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt sleepy in the museum. But now they can go out of doors. They can go to factories, villages and many other places they like.Experiential education (体验式教育) is now very popular in North America. It is also becoming more and more popular in Japan. Just look at the JTB, Japans biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel programs for students and schools. More than 25 schools have taken part in the programs.Where are the students going? They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu and farming villages in China. Some even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they enjoy helping the disabled(残疾的). By doing so, they learn how to take care of others. Its an experience that students will never forget.Travelling in Japan also does the farmers and fishermen good. Now there are many people visiting their villages. Visitors coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life. （1） 判断正误。Experiential education is only popular in North America.（2） 完成句子。In the past students in Japan could only go to the _.（3） 简略回答。How many different travel programs does JTB have for students and schools?（4） 简略回答。What do students enjoy doing wherever they go?（5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） 请根据图示和参考词汇，用英语写一篇短文，叙述制作水果沙拉的全过程，词数70左右，开头句子已给出。参考词汇：peel vt. 剥去果皮 mix 混合 stir 搅拌 salad cream 沙拉奶油This is how to make a fruit salad:第 25 页 共 25 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共25分)16、答案：略17、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略四、 七选五。 (共2题；共10分)22、答案：略23、答案：略五、 单词拼写。 (共7题；共15分)24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略六、 短文填空。 (共1题；共4分)31、答案：略七、 改错。 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略八、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共18分)33、答案：略九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略