沪教版中学2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷C卷

沪教版中学2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷C卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We _ a picnic near the bank yesterday. A . hadB . hasC . haveD . having2. （2分）I didnt see you at Olympic Sports Center this morning. What happened?Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A . showedB . was showingC . am showingD . will show3. （2分）Books by computer in the future.A . replaceB . be replacedC . will be replaced4. （2分） The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot _.A . turning it offB . turn it offC . turned it offD . to turn it off5. （2分）There was _ in the classroom but all the lights were still on. A . anybodyB . somethingC . someoneD . nobody6. （2分）What the number of the students in your class ?About 60 . A number of them girls .A . is ; isB . are ;areC . is ; areD . are ; is7. （2分）My parents often me how to study and how to be a man when I was a child.A . adviseB . advisedC . advisesD . advising8. （2分）My grandfather was badly ill, so we asked him _ smoking.A . to give upB . give upC . gave upD . given up9. （2分）He has two sons, _ is willing to inherit(继承) his business in future.A . neither of themB . both of themC . neither of whomD . both of whom10. （2分）How often do I need to feed the birds?They food everyday,or they will be hungry.A . must giveB . mustnt giveC . must be given11. （2分） Is everyone here today ? No . Mark _ his leg in the basketball game yesterday .A . breakB . breaksC . to breakD . broke12. （2分）_ your brother have a dictionary?A . IsB . AreC . DoesD . Do13. （2分）Lucy likes drawing, _ she doesnt like reading. A . orB . soC . andD . but14. （2分）When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A . were; hadB . was; hadC . were; haveD . was; have15. （2分）Is that boy under the tree Li Ming? No, it _ be Li Ming. He is in Shanghai now.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . wont16. （2分）We cant afford to make any mistakes. To us, _.A . a miss is as good as a mileB . the grass is greener on the other sideC . it never rains but it poursD . when in Rome, do as the Romans do17. （2分）Please _ some vegetables to me when you come here next time.A . bringB . takeC . haveD . eat18. （2分）The T-shirt _ of silk _ very comfortable.A . made; feelsB . makes; feelsC . making; is feltD . is made; is felt19. （2分）Everyone must _the security check before getting on the plane at the airport.Yes. Its necessary to ensure the passengers safety.A . go acrossB . look throughC . get throughD . go over20. （2分）Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text.Practice more, and you will do better next time.A . to readB . understandingC . finish二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young woman in her twenties was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking 1from the trains window. Suddenly, she shouted: “Mom, look, the trees are 2us!” Her voice was so loud that everybody on the train heard.Mom smiled. But a young couple 3nearby looked at the young womans childish behavior (行为)with pity. “Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her 4.” they thought.A while later, the young woman 5again: “mom, look! The clouds are running with us!” Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with the young womans words. 6, the couple couldnt help asking the old woman: “sorry if we offend（冒犯）you. But 7dont you take your daughter to a good doctor?”The old woman smiled and said: “We have just come from a 8” “Then you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughters situation hasnt 9,” said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.“No, 10,Im very happy with the treatment(治疗），” said the mother, “My daughter was blind from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the first time.”Every person has a story. Dont judge people before you truly know them? The truth might surprise you. （1）A . at B . up C . down D . out （2）A . under B . before C . behind D . beside （3）A . sitting B . working C . playing D . walking （4）A . voice B . mouth C . mind D . eyes （5）A . called B . shouted C . cried D . spoke （6）A . Finally B . Exactly C . Nearly D . Possibly （7）A . how B . where C . when D . why （8）A . school B . hospital C . park D . station （9）A . started B . gone C . improved D . refused （10）A . in fact B . at least C . by the way D . at first 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22. （8分）阅读理解Sixty years ago，human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma， known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year， more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish， including oxygen bottles， broken tents， and plastic bags， according to Ang Tshering Sherpa， chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川)，” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem， Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15，000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain， Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully， human beings will finally solve the problem， just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.（1）Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?A . Mount Everest.B . Mount Qomolangma.C . The Third Pole of the Earth.D . The worlds highest junkyard.（2）Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “worlds highest junkyard?A . Tibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.B . Climbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.C . People in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D . 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.（3）What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?A . Each climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.B . Nepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.C . A special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15，000kg of rubbish.D . “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.（4）Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started.b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago.c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.A . c -d- b -aB . b-a-d-cC . a-b-c-dD . b-d-a-c23. （8分）阅读理解 Trees are important and they can help us in many ways. However, some of them are in danger and need to be taken care of as much as possible. Here are some ways to save trees.Use paper wisely. We can save trees by using paper in a right way. What can we do? Use both sides of paper when doing the homework. Borrow books to read when you neednt buy them. Never throw old books away, hut be kind to donate them to others who need them. In place of paper towels, use cloth towels.Plant trees. To save trees, its a great idea to plant them. Spring is the best season to plant trees. If everyone around us does it, millions of trees will appear and make our world become green and beautiful.Tell people to understand the importance of trees and help save trees. Try to write letters to government officials(官员 ) and persuade(劝) them to use as little paper as they can.（1）How many ways are there to use paper wisely? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（2）What can we do if we want to save trees? A . Plant trees.B . Never buy books.C . Work with the government.D . Never do any homework.（3）What does the underlined word donate mean? A . Lead.B . Sell.C . Throw.D . Give.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . All trees on the Earth are in danger.B . Trees can make our world beautiful.C . To save trees, never use paper.D . People dont need to understand the importance of trees.24. （10分）阅读理解AJoe and Helen Mills had two small children. One was six and the other four. They always resisted going to bed, and Helen was always complaining about this-and asking Joe for help. But as he did not come home until after they had gone to bed during the week, he was unable to help except at weekends.Joe considered himself a good singer, but really his voice was not at all musical. However, he decided that, if he sang to the children when they went to bed. it would help them to relax, and they would soon go to sleep.He did this every Saturday and Sunday night until he heard his small son whispered to his younger sister. “If you pretend that youre asleep, he stops.（1）The children always resisted going to bed, which . A . made Helen suffer a lotB . satisfied their motherC . Helen was not satisfied withD . gave Helen much trouble（2）The husband couldnt help the wife to look after the children . A . because he returned from work too lateB . since his voice sounded like a singersC . except on Saturday and SundayD . for he did not come home until after the children had gone to bed weekends（3）Joe worked . A . all the week including Saturday and SundayB . during the week including the weekendsC . every day but Saturday and SundayD . every week except on Sunday ,-（4）Which of the following conclusions（结论）can we draw from the above story A . Joes song did help the children to relax.B . With Joes help, the children went to sleep.C . The wife must be thankful to her husband for the great help.D . The children were so tired of their fathers voice that they pretended to be asleep（5）This joke tells about . A . Joe and HelenB . Helens troubleC . Joes fooleryD . the bright idea of the two small children25. （10分） Do you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.Why cant some birds easily catch locusts（蝗虫）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals cant be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cant find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（1）From the article we learn that locusts .A . are dangerous to their enemiesB . are easily found by birdsC . change their colors to protect themselvesD . are small animals（2）How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A . They have to move quietly.B . They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.C . They have the colors much like their enemies.D . They run away quickly.（3）Bears and lions can keep safe because .A . they live in forestsB . they like brown and grey colorsC . they move quietlyD . they have the colors similar to the trees（4）What does the word “liquid”mean in the last paragraph?A . 气体。B . 固体。C . 液体。D . 水蒸气。（5）Which is the best title for this passage?A . The Main Use of Colors for Animals and InsectsB . Colors of Different Animals and InsectsC . The Change of Colors for Animals and InsectsD . The Change of Different Animals and Plants四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）根据短文内容回答问题Up in the SkyTake a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isnt a bird or a plane. It is a kite!Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites.One story tells a mans hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings and watched them fly.Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied(监视) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air!Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors.You can use a kite to catch fish. First you tie a fishing line to a kite. Then you put bait(鱼饵) on the line. You watch the kite with hopes as it flies over the water. When you pull the kite down, you might find a fish on your line! Some people think this is more fun than using a fishing pole(杆).Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all days flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyers lines.There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!（1）Who made the first kites long ago?（2）What did people tie to strings?（3）What are kites usually made of?（4）When is the Beijing International Kite Festival usually held?（5）What have people used kites for?五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）环境保护已经越来越受到人们的重视。2016年的世界环境日的主题是“改善环境质量, 推动绿色发展”, 而2017年的世界环境日也即将到来。为此, 杭州市的各个中小学正在开展“绿色生活, 美好世界”的主题宣传活动, 倡议同学们从日常生活做起, 还世界一片蓝天。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息, 以“Green life, better world”为主题, 用英语写一篇倡议书。Green life, better worldthings that we do nowrive to work/school;leave room without turning off lights;.things that we can doave water;take a shopping bag;.hopeencourage your family members;act from daily lives;.注意：内容应包含表格中的三方面信息, 并合理给出理由, 可适当发挥；文章的开头已经给出, 但不计入总词数；词数80左右。Green life, better worldMy dear friends,Protecting our planet is our duty. But I m sorry to see that 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、